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Assam Gk Quiz 17 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Assam's history, including ancient rulers and inscriptions, cultural aspects such as music, dance, and festivals, geographical features like rivers and national parks, and wildlife conservation efforts. It covers Assam's unique silk production, border disputes, and climatic patterns, assessing understanding of the state's rich heritage and contemporary issues.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. In which state Magh Bihu is celebrated?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Magh Bihu, also known as Bhogali Bihu, is a harvest festival celebrated in Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Magh Bihu with other regional festivals that have similar names or themes.

Explanations: Magh Bihu is a significant festival celebrated in Assam, marking the end of the harvesting season. It is observed on the first day of the month of Magh in the Assamese calendar, which typically falls in mid-January. The festival is characterized by feasting, community gatherings, and the lighting of bonfires.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Magh Bihu is celebrated in Assam.
Option B: Incorrect. Magh Bihu is not celebrated in Bengal.
Option C: Incorrect. Magh Bihu is not celebrated in Punjab.
Option D: Incorrect. Magh Bihu is not celebrated in Bihar.

2. Name the post-harvest folk dance celebrated in Assam

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Bihu.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams on Indian culture

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bihu is a post-harvest folk dance celebrated in Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Bihu with the name of the state, Assam.

Explanations: Bihu is a traditional festival and associated dance form celebrated in Assam, particularly during the harvest season. It is a significant cultural event that marks the beginning of the Assamese New Year and is characterized by vibrant dances, music, and feasts.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Assam is the name of the state, not a dance.
Option B: Bihu is the correct post-harvest folk dance celebrated in Assam.
Option C: Bhutan is a neighboring country, not a dance.
Option D: Georgia is a country in Europe, not a dance.

3. Baidyahagarh was the capital of the following ruler

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Arimatta.

Exam Relevance: ASSET, TSPSC, UPSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Baidyahagarh was the capital of Arimatta, a ruler associated with Assam's historical context.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the capital with other rulers or misremembering the historical details.

Explanations: Baidyahagarh was the capital of Arimatta, who was a ruler in the historical context of Assam. This information is specific to the historical geography and rulers of Assam.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ram Chandra is not associated with Baidyahagarh as his capital.
Option B: Arimatta is the correct ruler whose capital was Baidyahagarh.
Option C: Candra Narayan is not associated with Baidyahagarh as his capital.
Option D: Padma Narayan is not associated with Baidyahagarh as his capital.

4. Manas And Kaziranga are wildlife sanctuary in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Manas and Kaziranga are well-known wildlife sanctuaries located in the state of Assam, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing these sanctuaries with those located in other northeastern states of India.

Explanations: Manas National Park and Kaziranga National Park are both located in the state of Assam. Manas is known for its diverse wildlife, including the rare golden langur and the one-horned rhinoceros. Kaziranga is famous for its population of the Indian one-horned rhinoceros and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Both sanctuaries are significant conservation areas within Assam.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jharkhand does not have these wildlife sanctuaries.
Option B: Arunachal Pradesh does not have these wildlife sanctuaries.
Option C: Madhya Pradesh does not have these wildlife sanctuaries.
Option D: Assam is the correct location for both Manas and Kaziranga wildlife sanctuaries.

5. IT RAINS HEAVILY IN THIS PLACE FOR THE WHOLE YEAR.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) ASSAM.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Assam is known for its heavy rainfall throughout the year, particularly during the monsoon season.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that all regions with heavy rainfall are coastal, but Assam is an inland region with significant rainfall.

Explanations: Assam experiences heavy rainfall due to its geographical location and the influence of the monsoon winds. The region receives substantial rainfall throughout the year, making it one of the wettest places in India. This characteristic distinguishes Assam from other regions like Rajasthan, Gujarat, and even Kerala, which have different climatic patterns.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Rajasthan is known for its arid and semi-arid climate, with very little rainfall.
Option B: Kerala does experience heavy rainfall, but it is more seasonal and not as consistent throughout the year as in Assam.
Option C: Assam is known for its heavy and consistent rainfall throughout the year.
Option D: Gujarat has a semi-arid to arid climate with limited rainfall.

6. Bamboo bridge used in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bamboo bridges are a traditional construction method used in Assam, a state in northeastern India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake might be to assume that bamboo bridges are used in other states with significant bamboo forests, such as Bihar or Odisha.

Explanations: Bamboo bridges are a traditional and practical construction method in Assam due to the abundance of bamboo in the region. These bridges are used to cross rivers and streams, providing a sustainable and locally sourced solution for transportation.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bihar does not have a significant tradition of bamboo bridge construction.
Option B: Odisha also does not have a notable tradition of bamboo bridge construction.
Option C: Assam is known for its bamboo bridges, which are a traditional and practical method of crossing rivers and streams.
Option D: Gujarat does not have a significant tradition of bamboo bridge construction.

Mnemonic: Bamboo Bridges, Assam, Rivers

7. Which of the following Indian state does not share a border with China?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Assam is an Indian state that does not share a border with China.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that all northeastern states of India share a border with China.

Explanations: Assam is located in the northeastern part of India and is surrounded by other Indian states and Bangladesh. It does not share a border with China. Sikkim, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand, on the other hand, do share borders with China.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sikkim shares a border with China.
Option B: Assam does not share a border with China.
Option C: Himachal Pradesh shares a border with China.
Option D: Uttarakhand shares a border with China.

8. Which state government has adopted Bodo as its associate official language on December, 2020?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bodo is an official language in Assam, recognized by the state government.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Bodo with other regional languages in neighboring states.

Explanations: In December 2020, the Assam government adopted Bodo as its associate official language. This decision was made to promote and preserve the Bodo language and culture within the state. Bodo is one of the major languages spoken in Assam, particularly in the western and northern parts of the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Nagaland does not have Bodo as an official language.
Option B: Assam adopted Bodo as its associate official language in December 2020.
Option C: Meghalaya does not have Bodo as an official language.
Option D: West Bengal does not have Bodo as an official language.

9. The harvest festival of Assam is .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Bihu.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams on Indian culture

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bihu is the harvest festival of Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Bihu with other festivals or events.

Explanations: Bihu is a significant festival in Assam, celebrated to mark the harvest season. It is a time of joy and community celebration, involving traditional dances, music, and feasts. The festival is deeply rooted in Assamese culture and is an important part of the state's cultural heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ed is not a recognized festival in Assam.
Option B: Bihu is the correct harvest festival of Assam.

10. Which Assamese singer, lyricist, and composer won the Dadasaheb Phalke Award.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Bhupen Hazarika.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Bhupen Hazarika was a renowned Assamese singer, lyricist, and composer who won the Dadasaheb Phalke Award.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Bhupen Hazarika with other Indian musicians who have also received prestigious awards.

Explanations: Bhupen Hazarika was a prominent figure in Assamese music and culture. He made significant contributions to Indian music and was awarded the Dadasaheb Phalke Award, which is the highest award in Indian cinema given for lifetime contribution to Indian cinema. This award recognizes his immense contributions to the field of music and his cultural impact.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mahendra Kapoor is a well-known Indian playback singer but did not win the Dadasaheb Phalke Award.
Option B: Bhupen Hazarika is the correct answer as he won the Dadasaheb Phalke Award for his contributions to Indian cinema and music.
Option C: Jagjit Singh was a famous ghazal singer but did not win the Dadasaheb Phalke Award.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Bhupen Hazarika is the correct answer.

11. Whichstate win the best tableaux award in 71st Republic Day parade along with jal shakti and NDRF

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Assam won the best tableau award in the 71st Republic Day parade for its display on Jal Shakti and NDRF.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Assam with other states that participated in the parade.

Explanations: Assam was recognized for its innovative and impactful tableau presentation on Jal Shakti (water power) and NDRF (National Disaster Response Force). This recognition highlights Assam's contribution to water management and disaster response initiatives.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kerela did not win the best tableau award for the 71st Republic Day parade.
Option B: Andhra Pradesh did not win the best tableau award for the 71st Republic Day parade.
Option C: Karnataka did not win the best tableau award for the 71st Republic Day parade.
Option D: Assam won the best tableau award for the 71st Republic Day parade.

12. Thunderstorms are locally called ..... in Assam.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Bardoichila.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Thunderstorms in Assam are locally known as Bardoichila.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Bardoichila with other local terms for weather phenomena in Assam.

Explanations: Thunderstorms in Assam are locally referred to as Bardoichila. This term is specific to the region and is commonly used to describe the intense thunderstorms that occur during the monsoon season.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kalbaisakhi is a term used in West Bengal and Bangladesh for the pre-monsoon storms, not specific to Assam.
Option B: Kali Andhi is not a term used in Assam for thunderstorms.
Option C: Bardoichila is the correct term used in Assam for thunderstorms.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Bardoichila is the correct term.

13. Who is the following ruler left Hayunthal Copper plate inscription?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Harjara Varman.

Exam Relevance: ASSET, TSPSC, UPSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Hayunthal Copper plate inscription is an important historical document that provides insights into the rulers of ancient Assam. It mentions Harjara Varman as the ruler who issued the inscription.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Harjara Varman with other Varman rulers mentioned in the options, such as Vanmala Varman, Jayamala Varman, or Bala Barman II.

Explanations: The Hayunthal Copper plate inscription is a significant historical artifact that provides information about the rulers of ancient Assam. According to the inscription, Harjara Varman was the ruler who issued it. This makes Harjara Varman the correct answer as he is the ruler associated with this specific inscription.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Vanmala Varman is not the ruler mentioned in the Hayunthal Copper plate inscription.
Option B: Harjara Varman is the ruler who issued the Hayunthal Copper plate inscription.
Option C: Jayamala Varman is not the ruler mentioned in the Hayunthal Copper plate inscription.
Option D: Bala Barman II is not the ruler mentioned in the Hayunthal Copper plate inscription.

14. Assam's longest border dispute is with which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Nagaland.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Assam has several border disputes with neighboring states, but the longest border dispute is with Nagaland.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the border disputes with other neighboring states like Mizoram, Tripura, or Meghalaya.

Explanations: Assam shares a long border with Nagaland, and the dispute primarily revolves around the delineation of the border between the two states. This dispute has been ongoing for several years and involves multiple areas along the border. The other states listed (Mizoram, Tripura, and Meghalaya) have border disputes with Assam, but they are not as extensive or long-standing as the one with Nagaland.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mizoram does not have the longest border dispute with Assam.
Option B: Tripura does not have the longest border dispute with Assam.
Option C: Nagaland has the longest border dispute with Assam.
Option D: Meghalaya does not have the longest border dispute with Assam.

Mnemonic: Nagaland, Notable, Never-ending

15. Which fiber,that is only made in Assam, is nicknamed "The Golden Silk"?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Muga Silk.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Muga silk is a unique variety of silk produced exclusively in Assam, India. It is known for its natural golden hue and is often referred to as "The Golden Silk."

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Muga silk with other types of silk, such as Tussar or Mulberry silk, which are also produced in India but do not have the same unique golden color and are not exclusive to Assam.

Explanations: Muga silk is produced only in Assam and is known for its distinctive golden color. This makes it unique and easily distinguishable from other types of silk. The golden hue is a natural characteristic of Muga silk, which is why it is nicknamed "The Golden Silk."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Khadi Silk is a hand-spun and hand-woven fabric, not specific to Assam and does not have a golden hue.
Option B: Mulberry Silk is produced in various parts of India and is not known for its golden color.
Option C: Tussar Silk is produced in several states in India, including Assam, but it does not have the golden hue that characterizes Muga silk.
Option D: Muga Silk is the correct answer as it is produced exclusively in Assam and is known for its golden hue.

Mnemonic: Golden Threads of Assam

16. IN MAP OF INDIA, ASSAM LIES IN THE .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) EAST.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Assam is a state located in the northeastern part of India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Assam with other northeastern states or assuming it is in the north or west of India.

Explanations: Assam is situated in the eastern part of India, specifically in the northeastern region. This geographical location is important for understanding the cultural, economic, and political aspects of the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: North is incorrect as Assam is not located in the northern part of India.
Option B: South is incorrect as Assam is not located in the southern part of India.
Option C: East is correct as Assam is located in the eastern part of India, specifically in the northeastern region.
Option D: West is incorrect as Assam is not located in the western part of India.

17. Elephants and one-homed rhinoceroses are found in the forests of .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Assam is known for its diverse wildlife, including elephants and one-homed rhinoceroses.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Gujarat or Kerela, which are also known for wildlife but not specifically for the mentioned species.

Explanations: Assam is home to the Kaziranga National Park and Manas National Park, which are renowned for their populations of elephants and one-homed rhinoceroses. These parks provide a suitable habitat for these species, making Assam the correct answer.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gujarat is known for its wildlife, but it is not specifically known for elephants and one-homed rhinoceroses.
Option B: Kerela is known for its wildlife, but it is not specifically known for elephants and one-homed rhinoceroses.
Option C: Mumbai is a city and not known for having significant populations of elephants and one-homed rhinoceroses.
Option D: Assam is known for its national parks that are home to elephants and one-homed rhinoceroses.

Mnemonic: Kaziranga Rhinos, Assam Elephants

18. The part lying between Teesta and Dihang rivers is the .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Assam Himalayas.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Assam Himalayas are a part of the Eastern Himalayas, located in the northeastern region of India. They are characterized by the presence of major rivers such as the Teesta and Dihang.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Assam Himalayas with other Himalayan regions, such as the Nepal Himalayas or the Kumaon Himalayas, which are located in different geographical areas.

Explanations: The Assam Himalayas lie between the Teesta and Dihang rivers. This region is part of the broader Eastern Himalayan range and is distinct from other Himalayan regions like the Nepal Himalayas, Kumaon Himalayas, and Kashmir Himalayas. The Assam Himalayas are characterized by their unique geographical features and are an important part of the Assam region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Assam Himalayas lie between the Teesta and Dihang rivers.
Option B: Incorrect. The Nepal Himalayas are located in Nepal, not between the Teesta and Dihang rivers.
Option C: Incorrect. The Kumaon Himalayas are located in Uttarakhand, not between the Teesta and Dihang rivers.
Option D: Incorrect. The Kashmir Himalayas are located in Jammu and Kashmir, not between the Teesta and Dihang rivers.

19. Sattriya dance, which is one of the eight principal classical Indian dance traditions is from which of the following states?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Cultural Studies Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sattriya dance is one of the eight principal classical Indian dance traditions and is indigenous to the state of Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Sattriya dance with other classical Indian dance forms from neighboring states.

Explanations: Sattriya dance originated in the monasteries of Assam and is closely associated with the Vaishnavite monastic culture. It was institutionalized by the Assamese Vaishnavite saint Srimanta Sankardeva in the 15th century. The dance form is deeply rooted in the cultural and religious traditions of Assam, making it a significant part of the state's heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: West Bengal is incorrect as Sattriya dance is not indigenous to this state.
Option B: Manipur is incorrect as Manipuri dance is the classical dance form associated with this state.
Option C: Mizoram is incorrect as it does not have a classical dance form like Sattriya.
Option D: Assam is correct as Sattriya dance is indigenous to this state.

20. The full form of ULFA is .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) United liberation of frontier assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams on Indian history and politics

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The full form of ULFA is United Liberation Front of Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse ULFA with other acronyms or to misinterpret the meaning of the acronym.

Explanations: ULFA stands for United Liberation Front of Assam, which is a militant group that seeks to establish an independent state in Assam. The acronym is commonly used in discussions about the political and social history of Assam.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This is incorrect as it does not match the correct full form of ULFA.
Option B: This is incorrect as it does not match the correct full form of ULFA.
Option C: This is incorrect as it does not match the correct full form of ULFA.
Option D: This is the correct full form of ULFA.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the official language of Assam?

The official language of Assam is Assamese, which is widely spoken and used in government and educational institutions.

Which festival marks the harvest season in Assam?

The Bihu festival, specifically the Magh Bihu, is celebrated as a harvest festival in Assam, marking the end of the harvest season.

What is the significance of Kaziranga National Park in Assam?

Kaziranga National Park is renowned for its conservation efforts, particularly for the one-horned rhinoceros, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

How does the monsoon influence Assam's geography?

Assam receives consistent rainfall during the monsoon season, which significantly influences its geography, including river systems and agricultural practices.

What is a unique feature of traditional Assamese construction?

Traditional Assamese construction often includes bamboo bridges, which are built to withstand the region's heavy rainfall and are an integral part of local infrastructure.

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