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Assam Gk Quiz 15 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Assam's history, geography, culture, and demographics. It covers topics such as Kamrupa history, Assamese literature, Assam geography, and demographic indicators like the 2011 census data. The questions assess understanding of regional expertise, traditional crafts, and state-specific knowledge.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Who is the earliest mentioned king of Kamrupa?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Mahiranga Danab.

Exam Relevance: ASSET, TSPSC, UPSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Mahiranga Danab is considered the earliest mentioned king of Kamrupa in ancient Assamese literature.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Mahiranga Danab with other early kings like Narakasur or Banasur, who are also mentioned in Assamese literature but are not considered the earliest.

Explanations: Mahiranga Danab is recognized as the earliest king of Kamrupa in Assamese literature. This is based on historical and mythological texts that trace the lineage of kings in the region. The other options, such as Ghatak, Narakasur, and Banasur, are also significant figures in the history of Kamrupa but are not considered the earliest.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mahiranga Danab is the earliest mentioned king of Kamrupa.
Option B: Ghatak is not the earliest mentioned king of Kamrupa.
Option C: Narakasur is a significant figure but not the earliest mentioned king of Kamrupa.
Option D: Banasur is also a significant figure but not the earliest mentioned king of Kamrupa.

2. Which among the following are the famous handicrafts of Assam?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Silk and Cane Products.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Assam is renowned for its traditional handicrafts, particularly silk and cane products.

Common Mistakes: One common mistake is assuming that bead work or wood carving are the primary handicrafts of Assam.

Explanations: Assam is famous for its silk products, especially Muga, Pat, and Eri silk, which are unique to the region. Additionally, cane products such as baskets, furniture, and mats are widely produced and are a significant part of Assam's handicraft industry. These products are known for their intricate designs and high quality.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bead work is not a primary handicraft of Assam.
Option B: Wood carving is not a primary handicraft of Assam.
Option C: Silk and cane products are indeed the primary handicrafts of Assam.
Option D: This option is incorrect as silk and cane products are well-known handicrafts of Assam.

Mnemonic: Silk and Cane, Assam's Fame

3. Consider the following Statements: Odissi is the dance form of Assam Bihu is the folk dance of Assam. West Bengal was to have 15 eastern districts of Bengal along with Assam. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Only 2,.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Odissi is the dance form of Odisha, not Assam. Bihu is the folk dance of Assam. West Bengal was not formed with 15 eastern districts of Bengal along with Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the dance forms and their respective states.

Explanations: Odissi is the traditional dance form of Odisha, not Assam. Bihu is indeed the folk dance of Assam. The statement about West Bengal is incorrect as it was formed with districts from Bengal, not including Assam. Therefore, only statement 2 is true.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Only 2 is true, which is correct.
Option B: Both 1 and 2 are not true, as Odissi is not from Assam.
Option C: Both 2 and 3 are not true, as 3 is incorrect.
Option D: Both 1 and 3 are not true, as Odissi is not from Assam and 3 is incorrect.

4. Which state is India's largest producer of petroleum and natural gas?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Assam is known for its significant production of petroleum and natural gas in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that other major industrial states like Maharashtra or Gujarat are the largest producers of petroleum and natural gas.

Explanations: Assam is the largest producer of petroleum and natural gas in India due to its rich reserves in the Brahmaputra Valley. The state has several oil fields, including the prolific Digboi and Naharkatia fields, which contribute significantly to India's energy resources.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Maharashtra is not the largest producer of petroleum and natural gas in India.
Option B: Gujarat is a significant producer but not the largest in India.
Option C: Assam is the correct answer as it is the largest producer of petroleum and natural gas in India.
Option D: Rajasthan is not known for significant petroleum and natural gas production.

5. GST collections at Rs. 1.06 lakh cr. in March, clock the highest-ever. Name the first state to implement GST

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Assam was the first state to implement the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Assam with other northeastern states that also implemented GST, but Assam was the first.

Explanations: Assam was the first state to implement GST in India, making it the correct answer. The other states listed (Telangana, Tripura, and Kerala) did not implement GST first.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct, Assam was the first state to implement GST.
Option B: Incorrect, Telangana did not implement GST first.
Option C: Incorrect, Tripura did not implement GST first.
Option D: Incorrect, Kerala did not implement GST first.

6. Bardoichila are experienced in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bardoichila are experienced in Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Bardoichila with other terms or regions.

Explanations: Bardoichila are experienced in Assam, which is a state in northeastern India. This term refers to experienced and knowledgeable individuals in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Bardoichila are experienced in Assam.
Option B: Incorrect. Bardoichila are not specifically associated with Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: Incorrect. Bardoichila are not specifically associated with West Bengal.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is provided in the options.

7. Which river is called as the male river in India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Brahmaputra.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: In Assam, the Brahmaputra is often referred to as the male river, while the Lohit is considered the female river.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the Ganga or Godavari might be called the male river due to their significance in Indian culture.

Explanations: The Brahmaputra is called the male river in Assam due to its strong and powerful nature. It is one of the major rivers in the region and plays a significant role in the geography and culture of Assam.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Godavari is not referred to as the male river in Assam.
Option B: Ganga is not referred to as the male river in Assam.
Option C: Brahmaputra is correctly identified as the male river in Assam.
Option D: Cauvery is not referred to as the male river in Assam.

Mnemonic: Brahmaputra, Male, Assam

8. The Ahoms entered Assam through

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Patkai Pass.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Ahoms entered Assam through the Patkai Pass, which is a mountain pass located in the Patkai Range.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the Patkai Pass with other mountain passes in the region, such as the Diphu Pass.

Explanations: The Patkai Pass is the correct answer because it was the route through which the Ahoms, originally from the region of present-day Myanmar, entered Assam. This pass facilitated their migration and subsequent establishment of the Ahom Kingdom in the Brahmaputra Valley.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Diphu Pass is not the correct entry point for the Ahoms.
Option B: High Tradition Pass is not a known pass in the region.
Option C: Patkai Pass is the correct entry point for the Ahoms.
Option D: None of these is incorrect as Patkai Pass is the correct answer.

Mnemonic: Patkai Pass, Path to Power

9. Hajo is famous for

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Handmade Brass.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Hajo is a town in Assam known for its traditional handicrafts, particularly handmade brass items.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Hajo with other towns in Assam that are known for different products, such as jute or silk.

Explanations: Hajo is renowned for its traditional brass crafts, which are a significant part of the local economy and cultural heritage. The brass items produced in Hajo are known for their intricate designs and craftsmanship, making it a notable center for handmade brass in Assam.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jute is not a primary product associated with Hajo.
Option B: Handmade Brass is the correct answer as Hajo is famous for its brass crafts.
Option C: Paper is not a primary product associated with Hajo.
Option D: Assam Silk is not a primary product associated with Hajo.

10. ..... in Assam, is the largest riverine island formed by river Brahmaputra.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Majuli.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Majuli is the largest riverine island in the world, formed by the Brahmaputra River in Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Majuli with other riverine islands or not knowing that Majuli is the largest.

Explanations: Majuli is located in the Brahmaputra River in Assam and is recognized as the largest riverine island in the world. It is formed by the river's dynamic processes, including erosion and sedimentation. The island's unique geographical formation and cultural significance make it a notable feature of Assam.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sunderban is a mangrove forest and delta region, not a riverine island in Assam.
Option B: Majuli is the correct answer as it is the largest riverine island formed by the Brahmaputra River in Assam.
Option C: Tsangpo is a river in Tibet, not an island in Assam.
Option D: Namcha Barwa is a mountain in Tibet, not an island in Assam.

11. Which state in Northeast India, bordered by Bhutan, is world famous for its tea and silk?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Assam is a state in Northeast India known for its tea and silk production.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Arunachal Pradesh, which is also a northeastern state but is not as famous for tea and silk.

Explanations: Assam is renowned for its tea and silk production. The state is home to the Assam tea industry, which is one of the largest tea-producing regions in the world. Additionally, Assam is known for its silk, particularly Muga silk, which is a rare and highly valued variety. These industries contribute significantly to the state's economy and global reputation.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Tripura is not known for tea and silk production.
Option B: Arunachal Pradesh is not as famous for tea and silk as Assam.
Option C: Assam is world famous for its tea and silk.
Option D: Mizoram is not known for tea and silk production.

12. State True or False:-Assam is situated in South India.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) False.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Assam is a state located in the northeastern region of India, not in South India.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Assam is part of South India due to its geographical location within the Indian subcontinent.

Explanations: Assam is situated in the northeastern part of India, which is distinct from the southern region. The northeastern states of India include Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, and Meghalaya. These states are geographically and culturally distinct from the southern states of India such as Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, and Andhra Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as Assam is not located in South India.
Option B: Correct, as Assam is located in the northeastern region of India.
Option C: Incorrect, as not all options can be true simultaneously.
Option D: Incorrect, as one of the options (B) is true.

13. The part Himalayas lying between Teesta and Dihang rivers is known as ..... Himalayas.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The part of the Himalayas lying between the Teesta and Dihang rivers is known as the Assam Himalayas.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the names of different Himalayan regions, such as Mizo, Meghalaya, or Punjab, which are not associated with the Himalayan range.

Explanations: The Assam Himalayas are a part of the Eastern Himalayas, located between the Teesta and Dihang rivers. This region is characterized by its unique geographical features and biodiversity. The term "Assam Himalayas" specifically refers to this section of the Himalayas, making it the correct answer.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Assam Himalayas lie between the Teesta and Dihang rivers.
Option B: Incorrect. Mizo refers to the Mizo Hills, not a part of the Himalayas.
Option C: Incorrect. Meghalaya is a state in Northeast India, not a part of the Himalayas.
Option D: Incorrect. Punjab is a state in North India, not a part of the Himalayas.

14. The Literacy rate of Assam according to 2011 census

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 72.19%.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The literacy rate of a state is a measure of the percentage of the population aged 7 and above who can read and write. The 2011 census provides official data on various demographic and social indicators, including literacy rates.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the literacy rate with other demographic indicators or misremembering the exact percentage.

Explanations: According to the 2011 census, the literacy rate of Assam is 72.19%. This data is derived from the official census report and reflects the percentage of the population aged 7 and above who can read and write.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The literacy rate of Assam according to the 2011 census is 72.19%.
Option B: Incorrect. 72.58% is not the correct literacy rate for Assam as per the 2011 census.
Option C: Incorrect. 72.12% is not the correct literacy rate for Assam as per the 2011 census.
Option D: Incorrect. 73.98% is not the correct literacy rate for Assam as per the 2011 census.

15. How much percentage of Indian land mass is covered by the state of Assam?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 2.39%.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The percentage of Indian land mass covered by the state of Assam is a straightforward geographical fact.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the percentage with other states or regions in India.

Explanations: Assam covers approximately 2.39% of the total land mass of India. This is a known geographical fact and does not require any complex calculations or additional information.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 3.39% is incorrect as it overestimates the land mass covered by Assam.
Option B: 2.39% is the correct percentage of Indian land mass covered by Assam.
Option C: 4.39% is incorrect as it overestimates the land mass covered by Assam.
Option D: 2.93% is incorrect as it slightly overestimates the land mass covered by Assam.

16. What do people in Assam wear

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Mehkla-chador.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams on Indian culture

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Mehkla-chador is a traditional attire worn by women in Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse traditional Assamese attire with other regional clothing styles.

Explanations: Mehkla-chador is the traditional dress for women in Assam. It consists of a mekhela, which is a long skirt, and a chador, which is a large shawl-like garment draped over the upper body. This attire is distinct to Assam and is often worn during cultural events and festivals.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Phiran and Salwar are traditional attire in Kashmir, not Assam.
Option B: Ghagra-choli is a traditional attire in many parts of India, but it is not specific to Assam.
Option C: Mehkla-chador is the correct traditional attire for women in Assam.
Option D: Salwar kameez is a common attire in many parts of India, but it is not specific to Assam.

Mnemonic: Mehkla-chador: M for Mekhela, C for Chador, A for Assam.

17. The Kaziranga Wildlife Santuary and Manas National Park is located in this state.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary and Manas National Park are both located in the state of Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the locations of these sanctuaries with other northeastern states.

Explanations: Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary and Manas National Park are both renowned protected areas in Assam. Kaziranga is famous for its population of the one-horned rhinoceros, while Manas is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including the Bengal tiger and the Indian elephant. Both sanctuaries are located within the geographical boundaries of Assam, making Assam the correct answer.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Manipur is not the correct answer as neither Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary nor Manas National Park is located there.
Option B: Assam is the correct answer as both Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary and Manas National Park are located in Assam.
Option C: Mizoram is not the correct answer as neither Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary nor Manas National Park is located there.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect as Assam is the correct answer.

Mnemonic: Kaziranga and Manas, Assam's natural treasures.

18. There are how many Adivasis in Assam alone?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 70 lakh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams on Assam GK

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question pertains to the population of Adivasis in Assam, which is a significant demographic detail in Assam's geography and demography.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the population figures with those of other states or regions, leading to incorrect selection of options.

Explanations: The correct answer is 70 lakh Adivasis in Assam. This figure is based on census data and demographic studies specific to Assam. The Adivasi population is a significant part of Assam's diverse ethnic composition, and understanding their numbers is crucial for various socio-economic and policy-related analyses.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 80 lakh is incorrect as it overestimates the Adivasi population in Assam.
Option B: 70 lakh is the correct figure based on census data and demographic studies.
Option C: 90 lakh is incorrect as it overestimates the Adivasi population in Assam.
Option D: 75 lakh is incorrect as it slightly overestimates the Adivasi population in Assam.

19. The Information & Broadcasting Ministry has launched a dedicated Door Darshan channel for which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Information & Broadcasting Ministry has launched a dedicated Door Darshan channel for Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the state with another northeastern state, such as Sikkim.

Explanations: The Information & Broadcasting Ministry has launched a dedicated Door Darshan channel specifically for Assam. This initiative aims to provide regional content and cater to the local audience in Assam.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The channel is dedicated to Assam.
Option B: Incorrect. The channel is not for Sikkim.

20. The population of which of the following States is greater than that of Delhi?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The population of Assam is greater than that of Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be underestimating the population of Assam, as it is a larger state geographically and may be perceived as less densely populated.

Explanations: Assam, being a larger state with a significant population, has a higher number of residents compared to Delhi. According to recent census data, Assam's population is larger than that of Delhi.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Uttarakhand has a smaller population than Delhi.
Option B: Assam has a larger population than Delhi.
Option C: Himachal Pradesh has a smaller population than Delhi.
Option D: Jammu and Kashmir has a larger population, but the question specifically asks for a comparison with Assam, which is also larger than Delhi.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the Ahom migration in Assam's history?

The Ahom migration from present-day Myanmar in the 13th century played a crucial role in shaping Assam's political and cultural landscape, leading to the establishment of the Ahom Kingdom which lasted for over 600 years.

How does the Brahmaputra River influence Assam's geography?

The Brahmaputra River is a major geographical feature of Assam, influencing its topography, climate, and agriculture. It forms a significant part of the Brahmaputra Valley and is responsible for the fertile alluvial soil in the region.

What is the Bihu dance and its cultural importance in Assam?

The Bihu dance is a traditional folk dance of Assam performed during the Bihu festival, which marks the agricultural seasons. It is an integral part of Assamese culture, symbolizing joy, fertility, and the spirit of community.

What role does Muga silk play in Assam's handicrafts industry?

Muga silk, known for its golden hue and durability, is a significant product of Assam's handicrafts industry. It is used to create traditional Assamese attire and is highly valued both nationally and internationally.

How has the implementation of GST affected Assam's economy?

The implementation of GST in Assam has streamlined the tax structure, reducing the cascading effect of taxes and promoting a unified market. This has led to increased transparency and efficiency in

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