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Bihar Gk – Quiz 14
Bihar Gk Quiz 14 (6 MCQs)
This quiz evaluates knowledge of Ancient Indian Republics, the Vajji Confederation, and the historical and cultural significance of Bihar. It covers topics such as the Neolithic period in Bihar, archaeological sites like Chirand, Buddhist pilgrimage sites including the Mahabodhi Temple, and the state's silk industry, particularly Tasar silk production. The assessment also tests understanding of Bihar's geography, folk dances, and UNESCO World Heritage sites.
Quiz Instructions
Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.
1.
Where is Chirand (Neolithic site) located?
A) Gujarat.
B) Rajasthan.
C) Assam.
D) Bihar.
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
Correct answer is: (D) Bihar.
Exam Relevance:
UPSC Civil Services, Bihar PSC, Archaeology Exams
Difficulty:
Easy
Concept notes:
Chirand is a significant Neolithic site located in Bihar, India.
Common Mistakes:
A common mistake could be confusing Chirand with other archaeological sites located in different states.
Explanations:
Chirand is a well-known Neolithic site situated in the state of Bihar, India. It is an important archaeological site that provides valuable insights into the Neolithic period in the region. The site is located near the confluence of the Ganges and Gandak rivers, which makes it a significant location for studying the cultural and historical developments of the area.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Gujarat is not the correct location for Chirand.
Option B:
Rajasthan is not the correct location for Chirand.
Option C:
Assam is not the correct location for Chirand.
Option D:
Bihar is the correct location for Chirand.
2.
Which of the following states was called a Republic?
A) Vaishali.
B) Kosal.
C) Vatsa.
D) None of above.
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
Correct answer is: (A) Vaishali.
Exam Relevance:
Bihar Gk, UPSC, Civil Services Exam, History Exams
Difficulty:
Moderate
Concept notes:
Vaishali was known as a Republic in ancient India, particularly during the time of the Buddha.
Common Mistakes:
A common mistake is to confuse Vaishali with other states that were not republics, such as Kosal or Vatsa.
Explanations:
Vaishali was a significant city in ancient India and is known for being one of the earliest republics in the world. It was part of the Vajji confederation and had a form of government where power was shared among a group of elected leaders, making it a republic. This is why Vaishali is the correct answer.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Vaishali was a republic.
Option B:
Kosal was a kingdom, not a republic.
Option C:
Vatsa was a kingdom, not a republic.
Option D:
This option is incorrect as Vaishali was indeed a republic.
Mnemonic:
V for Vaishali, V for Republic
3.
Which of the following ain't a folk dance of Bihar?
A) Jhumri.
B) Jat~Jatin.
C) Bidesia.
D) Need.
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
Correct answer is: (D) Need.
Exam Relevance:
UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams on Indian culture
Difficulty:
Easy
Concept notes:
The question asks to identify which option is not a folk dance of Bihar.
Common Mistakes:
A common mistake could be confusing the names of folk dances with other cultural elements or terms.
Explanations:
Jhumri, Jat~Jatin, and Bidesia are all folk dances of Bihar. "Need" is not a folk dance and is not related to the cultural dances of Bihar.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Jhumri is a folk dance of Bihar.
Option B:
Jat~Jatin is a folk dance of Bihar.
Option C:
Bidesia is a folk dance of Bihar.
Option D:
Need is not a folk dance of Bihar.
4.
The largest Tasar producing Silk state is
A) Bihar.
B) West Bengal.
C) Tamil Nadu.
D) Karnataka.
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
Correct answer is: (A) Bihar.
Exam Relevance:
UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams
Difficulty:
Moderate
Concept notes:
Tasar silk is a type of wild silk produced by the Antheraea mylitta moth. Bihar is known for its significant production of Tasar silk.
Common Mistakes:
A common mistake could be confusing Tasar silk production with other types of silk production, such as Mulberry silk, which is more commonly associated with other states.
Explanations:
Bihar is the largest producer of Tasar silk in India. The state's geographical conditions and traditional practices support the cultivation of the Tasar silk moth, leading to a significant output of this type of silk.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Bihar is the largest producer of Tasar silk.
Option B:
Incorrect. West Bengal is known for other types of silk production, but not primarily for Tasar silk.
Option C:
Incorrect. Tamil Nadu is not a major producer of Tasar silk.
Option D:
Incorrect. Karnataka is known for other types of silk production, but not primarily for Tasar silk.
5.
Along which river the area was called "Magadh "and where is it now?
A) Ganga, Bihar.
B) Tapi, Tamil Nadu.
C) Satluj, Delhi.
D) Yamuna, Delhi.
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
Correct answer is: (A) Ganga, Bihar.
Exam Relevance:
UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC, Competitive Exams
Difficulty:
Easy
Concept notes:
Magadh was an ancient kingdom located in the eastern part of India, primarily along the Ganga river. Today, this region corresponds to the state of Bihar.
Common Mistakes:
A common mistake could be confusing the location of Magadh with other regions or rivers in India.
Explanations:
Magadh was an ancient kingdom that flourished along the Ganga river. The region where Magadh was located is now part of the state of Bihar. Therefore, the correct answer is Ganga, Bihar.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Magadh was located along the Ganga river and is now part of Bihar.
Option B:
Incorrect. Tapi is a river in western India, and Tamil Nadu is a different state in southern India.
Option C:
Incorrect. Satluj is a river in northern India, and Delhi is a different state in northern India.
Option D:
Incorrect. Yamuna is a river in northern India, and Delhi is a different state in northern India.
6.
An ancient Buddhist temple architecture declared as the world heritage site by the UNESCO and is one of the four sacred place associated with the lord Buddha.
A) The Vaishali Temple.
B) The Nalanda Temple.
C) The Rajgir Temple.
D) The Mahabodhi Temple.
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
Correct answer is: (D) The Mahabodhi Temple.
Exam Relevance:
UPSC, Bihar PSC, History Exams
Difficulty:
Moderate
Concept notes:
The Mahabodhi Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the four sacred places associated with Lord Buddha.
Common Mistakes:
A common mistake is confusing the Mahabodhi Temple with other significant Buddhist sites in Bihar, such as Nalanda or Rajgir.
Explanations:
The Mahabodhi Temple is located in Bodh Gaya, Bihar, and is renowned for being the place where Lord Buddha attained enlightenment. It is one of the four major pilgrimage sites for Buddhists, along with Lumbini, Sarnath, and Kushinagar. The temple was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2002, recognizing its historical and cultural significance.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
The Vaishali Temple is not one of the four major pilgrimage sites associated with Lord Buddha.
Option B:
The Nalanda Temple is significant for its historical and educational importance but is not one of the four sacred places associated with Lord Buddha.
Option C:
The Rajgir Temple is historically important but not one of the four sacred places associated with Lord Buddha.
Option D:
The Mahabodhi Temple is the correct answer as it is one of the four sacred places associated with Lord Buddha and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the Mahabodhi Temple in Bihar?
The Mahabodhi Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is considered one of the most sacred Buddhist pilgrimage sites, marking the place where Buddha attained enlightenment.
What is the Neolithic period in Bihar known for?
The Neolithic period in Bihar is known for the Chirand Neolithic site, which provides evidence of early agricultural practices and settlements dating back to around 1800 BCE.
What is the role of Bihar in the silk industry?
Bihar is known for its production of tasar silk, a type of wild silk produced by the Antheraea mylitta moth, which is an important part of the state's economy.
What is the Vaishali Republic?
The Vaishali Republic was one of the ancient Indian republics, part of the Vajji Confederation, known for its democratic governance and historical significance in the region.
What are some traditional folk dances of Bihar?
Traditional folk dances of Bihar include Jhumri and Bidesia, which are performed during festivals and social gatherings, reflecting the cultural heritage of the state.