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Delhi Gk Quiz 37 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of dynastic rule, historical dates, and Mughal Empire administration in Delhi. It covers topics such as the Delhi Sultanate, Mamluk dynasty, Land Revenue Policy, and historical construction like the Qutub Minar. Questions also assess understanding of cultural heritage, including Mughal architecture, Independence Day traditions, and modern-day observances like mask-wearing regulations.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. WHO COMPLETED THE PROJECT OF MAKING QUTUM MINAR AFTER QUTUBUDDIN AIBAK DIED?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) ILTUTMISH.

Exam Relevance: Delhi Civil Services, UPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Qutub Minar was initiated by Qutubuddin Aibak but was completed by his successor, Iltutmish.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the historical figures involved in the construction of the Qutub Minar, leading to incorrect attribution.

Explanations: Qutubuddin Aibak laid the foundation of the Qutub Minar but did not complete it during his reign. After his death, Iltutmish, who succeeded him as the ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, continued and completed the construction of the Qutub Minar. This historical fact is well-documented and forms a significant part of Delhi's architectural and historical heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jalaluddin Khilji was not involved in the construction of the Qutub Minar. He came to power much later, after the Slave Dynasty.
Option B: Balban was also not involved in the construction of the Qutub Minar. He was a ruler of the Slave Dynasty but succeeded Iltutmish and was not involved in the initial construction.
Option C: Iltutmish completed the construction of the Qutub Minar after Qutubuddin Aibak's death.
Option D: Timur was a later invader and had no involvement in the construction of the Qutub Minar.

2. The Sayyid and Lodi dynasties ruled from Delhi and Agra until .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 1526.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Sayyid and Lodi dynasties ruled from Delhi and Agra until 1526, when Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire, defeated the last Lodi ruler, Ibrahim Lodi, at the First Battle of Panipat.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the dates of the various dynasties and battles, leading to incorrect answers.

Explanations: The Sayyid dynasty ruled from 1414 to 1451, followed by the Lodi dynasty from 1451 to 1526. The Lodi dynasty ended with the defeat of Ibrahim Lodi by Babur in 1526, marking the beginning of the Mughal Empire. Therefore, the correct year is 1526.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1525 is incorrect as the Lodi dynasty continued until 1526.
Option B: 1524 is incorrect as the Lodi dynasty continued until 1526.
Option C: 1526 is correct as it marks the end of the Lodi dynasty and the beginning of the Mughal Empire.
Option D: 1527 is incorrect as the Lodi dynasty ended in 1526.

3. Has Dehli capitals beat Sunrisers Hyderabad in playoffs

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Yes.

Exam Relevance: IPL trivia, Sports GK, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Delhi Capitals have indeed beaten Sunrisers Hyderabad in the playoffs of the Indian Premier League (IPL).

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding might be that Delhi Capitals have never beaten Sunrisers Hyderabad in the playoffs, which is incorrect.

Explanations: Delhi Capitals have beaten Sunrisers Hyderabad in the playoffs of the IPL. This has occurred in the past, specifically in the 2021 IPL playoffs where Delhi Capitals defeated Sunrisers Hyderabad in the Eliminator match. Therefore, the correct answer is Yes.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct, as Delhi Capitals have beaten Sunrisers Hyderabad in the playoffs.
Option B: Incorrect, as there is evidence of Delhi Capitals defeating Sunrisers Hyderabad in the playoffs.

Mnemonic: DC vs SRH, Playoff Win

4. What is the literacy percentage of Delhi?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 86.3.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The literacy rate of Delhi is a key piece of general knowledge about the city. It reflects the educational attainment and literacy levels of the population.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the literacy rate of Delhi with other major cities or states in India, which might have different literacy rates.

Explanations: The literacy rate of Delhi is 86.3%, which is a significant indicator of the educational development and progress of the city. This figure is based on recent census data and reflects the high level of education among the residents of Delhi.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 83.6 is incorrect as it is lower than the actual literacy rate of Delhi.
Option B: 86.3 is the correct literacy rate of Delhi.
Option C: 93 is incorrect as it is higher than the actual literacy rate of Delhi.
Option D: 90.3 is incorrect as it is higher than the actual literacy rate of Delhi.

5. Amar Jawan Jyoti is a ..... in the middle of India Gate.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Flame.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam, State PSC Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Amar Jawan Jyoti is a symbolic flame located at the India Gate in New Delhi, India. It is a memorial to the Indian soldiers who have died in wars and other military operations.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Amar Jawan Jyoti might be a statue or some other form of memorial, but it is specifically a flame.

Explanations: Amar Jawan Jyoti is a continuously burning flame located in the middle of India Gate. It serves as a memorial to the Indian soldiers who have died in various military operations. The flame is a symbol of eternal vigilance and sacrifice.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Amar Jawan Jyoti is a flame.
Option B: Incorrect. It is not a statue.
Option C: Incorrect. It is not a flag.
Option D: Incorrect. It is not a sword.

6. Land Revenue Policy was introduced by .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Alauddin Khalji.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams, Delhi GK Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Alauddin Khalji introduced the Land Revenue Policy during his reign in the Delhi Sultanate.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Alauddin Khalji with other rulers of the Delhi Sultanate, such as Jalaluddin Khalji or Khizr Khan.

Explanations: Alauddin Khalji, who ruled from 1296 to 1316, implemented a comprehensive land revenue system to increase state revenue and control over the peasantry. This policy involved a detailed survey of land and a fixed rate of revenue collection, which was a significant administrative reform of his reign.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Alauddin Khalji introduced the Land Revenue Policy.
Option B: Incorrect. Jalaluddin Khalji was Alauddin's predecessor and did not introduce the Land Revenue Policy.
Option C: Incorrect. Prithviraj Chauhan was a Rajput king and not associated with the Delhi Sultanate's land revenue policies.
Option D: Incorrect. Khizr Khan was a later ruler and not associated with the introduction of the Land Revenue Policy.

7. Who founded the Sayyid Dyansty

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Khizr Khan.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Sayyid Dynasty was a dynasty that ruled parts of the Delhi Sultanate in India from 1414 to 1451.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the founders of different dynasties within the Delhi Sultanate.

Explanations: Khizr Khan founded the Sayyid Dynasty in 1414. He was a governor of Multan and later became the Sultan of Delhi after the death of the last Tughlaq ruler. The Sayyid Dynasty was a relatively short-lived dynasty that followed the Tughlaq Dynasty and preceded the Lodi Dynasty.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bahlul Lodi was the founder of the Lodi Dynasty, not the Sayyid Dynasty.
Option B: Firoz Shah Tughlaq was a ruler of the Tughlaq Dynasty, not the Sayyid Dynasty.
Option C: Khusrau Khan was a rebel who briefly ruled Delhi after the death of Firoz Shah Tughlaq, but he did not found the Sayyid Dynasty.
Option D: Khizr Khan was the founder of the Sayyid Dynasty.

8. Where did PM Jawaharlal Nehru unfurled the Tricolour flag of India for the first time after Independence?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Red Fort, Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, IAS, Civil Services, Delhi GK

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, unfurled the Tricolour flag of India for the first time after Independence at the Red Fort in Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the location with other significant landmarks in Delhi, such as the Parliament or Rajghat.

Explanations: The Red Fort in Delhi holds historical significance as the site where Jawaharlal Nehru unfurled the Tricolour flag of India on the first Independence Day, August 15, 1947. This event marked the official declaration of India's independence from British rule.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Red Fort, U.P. - Incorrect, as the Red Fort is located in Delhi, not Uttar Pradesh.
Option B: Parliament, Delhi - Incorrect, as the flag was not unfurled at the Parliament.
Option C: Rajghat, Delhi - Incorrect, as Rajghat is the memorial site for Mahatma Gandhi, not the location for the flag unfurling.
Option D: Red Fort, Delhi - Correct, as this is the location where Nehru unfurled the Tricolour flag.

Mnemonic: Red Fort, Red Flag, Red Letter Day

9. How many years Qutbuddin Aibak ruled ovet delhi

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 1206-10 CE.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Qutbuddin Aibak, also known as Qutb-ud-din Aibak, was the first Sultan of Delhi and the founder of the Mamluk dynasty. He ruled from 1206 to 1210 CE.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the dates of his rule with other significant events or rulers in Delhi's history.

Explanations: Qutbuddin Aibak was the first Sultan of Delhi and ruled from 1206 to 1210 CE. This period marks the beginning of the Delhi Sultanate. The dates 1206-1210 CE are well-established in historical records and are widely accepted.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The dates 1296-1316 CE are incorrect as they do not correspond to Qutbuddin Aibak's rule. These dates are associated with the rule of Alauddin Khilji, a later Sultan of Delhi.
Option B: The dates 1206-1210 CE are correct as they accurately represent the period when Qutbuddin Aibak ruled as the first Sultan of Delhi.

10. Every year on the Independence Day of India, the Prime Minister hoists the Indian "tricolor flag" on the gate of this historical fort.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Red Fort.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Red Fort is a historical fort in Delhi, India, and is the site where the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag every year on Independence Day.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Red Fort with other historical sites in Delhi, such as Humayun's Tomb, Jama Masjid, or Qutub Minar.

Explanations: The Red Fort is a significant historical site in Delhi and is the traditional venue for the Prime Minister to hoist the Indian national flag on Independence Day. This tradition underscores the fort's importance in Indian history and its symbolic role in national celebrations.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Red Fort is the site where the Prime Minister hoists the Indian flag on Independence Day.
Option B: Incorrect. Humayun's Tomb is a significant historical site but not the location for the flag hoisting ceremony.
Option C: Incorrect. Jama Masjid is a famous mosque in Delhi but not the location for the flag hoisting ceremony.
Option D: Incorrect. Qutub Minar is a famous monument in Delhi but not the location for the flag hoisting ceremony.

Mnemonic: Red Fort, Flag Hoist, Independence Day

11. The Red Fort in Delhi is an example of .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Material heritage.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Material heritage refers to tangible cultural assets such as buildings, monuments, and artifacts that have historical, cultural, or artistic significance.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing material heritage with non-material heritage, which includes intangible cultural elements like traditions, languages, and performing arts.

Explanations: The Red Fort in Delhi is a physical structure with significant historical and cultural value. It is a tangible example of architectural and historical heritage, making it a clear instance of material heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Red Fort is a physical structure and thus an example of material heritage.
Option B: Incorrect. Non-material heritage includes intangible cultural elements, which do not apply to the Red Fort.

Mnemonic: Red Fort, Tangible Treasure

12. Our Prime Minister hoists the national flag at the ..... on this day.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Red Fort.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi on Independence Day.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the location with other historical monuments in Delhi, such as the Old Fort or Qutub Minar.

Explanations: The Red Fort is a significant historical monument in Delhi and is the site where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag on Independence Day. This tradition has been followed since 1947, making the Red Fort a symbol of India's independence.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Old Fort is not the location where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag on Independence Day.
Option B: The Qutub Minar is not the location where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag on Independence Day.
Option C: The Red Fort is the correct location where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag on Independence Day.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect as the Red Fort is the correct location.

Mnemonic: Red Fort, Flag, Independence Day

13. Jantar Mantar is made by .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Savai Jaisingh second.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Jantar Mantar is an astronomical observatory located in Delhi, India. It was built by Maharaja Jai Singh II of Jaipur in the early 18th century.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the builder of Jantar Mantar with other rulers of the same dynasty or period.

Explanations: Savai Jaisingh second, also known as Maharaja Jai Singh II, was a Rajput king who was a keen astronomer and mathematician. He built several observatories across India, including the Jantar Mantar in Delhi. The observatory was constructed to study celestial bodies and to improve the accuracy of astronomical predictions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Savai Pratap Singh is not associated with the construction of Jantar Mantar.
Option B: Savai RamSingh second is not associated with the construction of Jantar Mantar.
Option C: Savai Jaisingh second is the correct builder of Jantar Mantar.
Option D: Mathu Singh first is not associated with the construction of Jantar Mantar.

Mnemonic: Jai for Jantar, Singh for second.

14. Which State / UT government has announced a Rs.2000 fine for not wearing masks?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The question pertains to the enforcement of mask-wearing regulations in Delhi, which is a part of Delhi's general knowledge (GK).

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the regulations with those of other states or union territories.

Explanations: Delhi has implemented a fine of Rs.2000 for not wearing masks in public places to enforce compliance with health guidelines. This measure is part of the city's efforts to control the spread of infectious diseases.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Puducherry did not announce a Rs.2000 fine for not wearing masks.
Option B: Maharashtra did not announce a Rs.2000 fine for not wearing masks.
Option C: Delhi announced a Rs.2000 fine for not wearing masks.
Option D: Uttar Pradesh did not announce a Rs.2000 fine for not wearing masks.

15. What was the name of the city of Delhi under the rule of the Tomara ruler Prithviraj Chauhan?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Qila Rai Pithora.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The city of Delhi was known as Qila Rai Pithora during the rule of the Tomara ruler Prithviraj Chauhan.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the names of different historical forts and cities in Delhi, such as Lal Qila (Red Fort) and Qila-i-Kuhna (Old Fort).

Explanations: Prithviraj Chauhan, a Tomara ruler, established the city of Delhi and named it Qila Rai Pithora. This name is significant in the history of Delhi and is often associated with the early development of the city.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Lal Qila (Red Fort) is a later construction built by the Mughals and is not associated with the Tomara ruler Prithviraj Chauhan.
Option B: Qila-i-Kuhna (Old Fort) is also a later construction and not related to the Tomara period.
Option C: Qila Rai Pithora is the correct name of the city during the rule of Prithviraj Chauhan.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Qila Rai Pithora is the correct name.

16. I have travelled to Kanpur, Faizabad, Delhi etc.. by trains

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Where have you travelled by trains?.

Exam Relevance: Competitive Exam, General Knowledge Test

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The question asks about the places the speaker has traveled to by train. The correct answer should directly address this information.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake would be to choose an option that does not directly relate to the places traveled by train, such as asking about the cost of the ticket or the destination.

Explanations: The correct answer, "Where have you travelled by trains?", directly asks about the places mentioned in the statement, which are Kanpur, Faizabad, and Delhi. The other options do not address the specific information provided.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option directly asks about the places traveled by train, which matches the information given in the statement.
Option B: This option asks about the cost of the ticket, which is not relevant to the information provided.
Option C: This option asks about the destination, which is not the same as asking about the places already traveled.
Option D: This option suggests that none of the above is correct, but Option A is indeed correct.

17. Sessions of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha held in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Parliament House.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, which are the two houses of the Indian Parliament, hold their sessions in the Parliament House in New Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Bhopal, as it was the temporary capital of India during the Partition of India in 1947, but it is not the current location for parliamentary sessions.

Explanations: The Parliament House in New Delhi is the official venue for the sessions of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. This is a well-established fact in the context of Delhi's role as the capital of India and the seat of the Indian government.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bhopal was the temporary capital during a specific historical period but is not the current location for parliamentary sessions.
Option B: Parliament House is the correct venue for the sessions of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.
Option C: Rashtrapati Bhawan is the official residence of the President of India, not the venue for parliamentary sessions.
Option D: This option is incorrect as the correct venue is clearly defined.

18. Old Delhi is the ..... part of Delhi.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Historic.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Old Delhi is the historic part of Delhi, known for its ancient architecture, cultural heritage, and historical significance.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Old Delhi with New Delhi, which is the modern administrative center of India.

Explanations: Old Delhi is the historic part of Delhi, characterized by its rich history, ancient monuments, and traditional architecture. It includes sites such as the Red Fort, Jama Masjid, and Chandni Chowk, which are significant landmarks from the Mughal era. This makes Old Delhi distinct from the modern parts of the city.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Old Delhi is the historic part of Delhi.
Option B: Incorrect. New Delhi is the modern part of Delhi, not Old Delhi.

19. Who was the first slave king of the Delhi Sultante?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Qutbuddin Aybak.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Qutbuddin Aybak was the first slave king of the Delhi Sultanate, also known as the founder of the Mamluk dynasty.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Qutbuddin Aybak with other early Delhi Sultanate rulers, such as Iltutmish or Alauddin Khalji.

Explanations: Qutbuddin Aybak was a slave who rose to power and became the first Sultan of Delhi. He was the founder of the Mamluk dynasty, which was the first of the five dynasties that ruled the Delhi Sultanate. His reign marked the beginning of the Delhi Sultanate's rule in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Iltutmish was a successor to Qutbuddin Aybak and was the second ruler of the Mamluk dynasty, not the first slave king.
Option B: Qutbuddin Aybak was the first slave king and the founder of the Mamluk dynasty.
Option C: Raziya Sultan was a later ruler of the Mamluk dynasty, not the first slave king.
Option D: Alauddin Khalji was a ruler of the Khalji dynasty, which came after the Mamluk dynasty.

20. A famous market place in Delhi, known as India's busiest market, is Chandni Chowk. Who built it?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Shah Jahan.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, Delhi GK Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Chandni Chowk is a famous market place in Delhi, known for its bustling activity and historical significance.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the builder of Chandni Chowk with other Mughal emperors, such as Akbar or Jahangir.

Explanations: Chandni Chowk was built by Shah Jahan in the 17th century as part of the construction of the Red Fort. It was designed to be a commercial hub and has since become one of the busiest markets in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Shah Jahan built Chandni Chowk.
Option B: Incorrect. Alauddin Khilji was a Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate but did not build Chandni Chowk.
Option C: Incorrect. Akbar was a Mughal emperor but did not build Chandni Chowk.
Option D: Incorrect. Jahangir was a Mughal emperor but did not build Chandni Chowk.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the Qutub Minar in Delhi?

The Qutub Minar is a historic monument in Delhi, built by Qutbuddin Aibak of the Delhi Sultanate. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the tallest minarets in the world, symbolizing the rich cultural and architectural heritage of the region.

How does the Delhi literacy rate compare to other major Indian cities?

Delhi has a high literacy rate, typically above 85%, which is higher than many other major Indian cities. This reflects the city's strong educational infrastructure and emphasis on education.

What is the historical importance of the Red Fort in Delhi?

The Red Fort is a significant historical site in Delhi, built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. It has been the site of many important events in Indian history, including the declaration of independence from British rule, and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.

What is the significance of the First Battle of Panipat?

The First Battle of Panipat, fought in 1526, marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India. It was a decisive victory for Babur over the Delhi Sultanate, leading to significant changes in the political landscape of the region.

What is the role of the Delhi Capitals in Indian cricket?

The Delhi Capitals is a professional cricket team representing Delhi in the Indian Premier League (IPL). They compete in the IPL playoffs and have

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