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Delhi Gk Quiz 1 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Delhi's historical and modern significance, including its role as a capital city, historical capitals, and key monuments. It covers ancient geography, epic literature, empires, female rulers, Islamic architecture, and contemporary events like Independence Day celebrations and the Pro Kabaddi League.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Qutub Minar is a Heritage site located in?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Qutub Minar is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in Delhi, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the location of Qutub Minar with other historical sites in India.

Explanations: Qutub Minar is a well-known historical monument located in Delhi, India. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a significant landmark in the city. The other options listed (Mumbai and Aurangabad) do not contain this monument.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Qutub Minar is located in Delhi.
Option B: Incorrect. Qutub Minar is not located in Mumbai.
Option C: Incorrect. Qutub Minar is not located in Aurangabad.
Option D: Incorrect. Qutub Minar is located in Delhi, so this option is not applicable.

2. Razziya sultan was removed from the throne in which year?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 1240.

Exam Relevance: Delhi Civil Services, UPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Razziya Sultan, also known as Razia Sultana, was the first and only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate. She ruled from 1236 to 1240.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the year of her ascension to the throne (1236) with the year she was removed from power (1240).

Explanations: Razziya Sultan was removed from the throne in 1240. This is a significant historical date in the context of the Delhi Sultanate, marking the end of her reign and the only period of female rule in the Delhi Sultanate.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Razziya Sultan was removed from the throne in 1240.
Option B: Incorrect. 1290 is not the year Razziya Sultan was removed from the throne.
Option C: Incorrect. 1234 is not the year Razziya Sultan was removed from the throne.
Option D: Incorrect. 1236 is the year Razziya Sultan ascended to the throne, not the year she was removed.

3. Humayun's tomb was inspired from ..... style of designing &execution.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Persian.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Humayun's tomb is a significant example of Mughal architecture, which was heavily influenced by Persian architectural styles.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the architectural influences, as Islamic and Gujarat styles also played roles in Mughal architecture.

Explanations: Humayun's tomb was designed by Persian architects and reflects the Persian style of designing and execution. The use of red sandstone, intricate carvings, and the overall layout of the structure are characteristic of Persian architectural influences.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Persian style is the primary influence on Humayun's tomb.
Option B: Incorrect. While Islamic influences are present, the primary design inspiration is Persian.
Option C: Incorrect. Gujarat style is not the primary influence on Humayun's tomb.
Option D: Incorrect. Bengal style is not the primary influence on Humayun's tomb.

4. What did people of the delhi sultanate call themselves

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sultans.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Delhi Sultanate was a series of Muslim dynasties that ruled in parts of the Indian subcontinent from 1206 to 1526. The rulers of these dynasties were known as Sultans.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the names of the dynasties (Khaljis, Tuglaqs, Sayyids) with the title of the rulers.

Explanations: The rulers of the Delhi Sultanate were known as Sultans, which is a title used for Muslim rulers. The term "Sultan" refers to the sovereign authority and is the correct term for the rulers of the Delhi Sultanate.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Khaljis were one of the dynasties that ruled during the Delhi Sultanate, but they were not the general term for the rulers.
Option B: Sultans were the title given to the rulers of the Delhi Sultanate.
Option C: Tuglaqs were another dynasty that ruled during the Delhi Sultanate, but they were not the general term for the rulers.
Option D: Sayyids were also a dynasty that ruled during the Delhi Sultanate, but they were not the general term for the rulers.

Mnemonic: Sultan = Sovereign Title, Not Dynasty

5. The winter season in Delhi is .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Very cold.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The winter season in Delhi is characterized by cold temperatures.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Delhi's winter is mild or pleasant, which is incorrect.

Explanations: Delhi experiences a continental climate with significant temperature variations between seasons. During winter, temperatures can drop to around 5-10 degrees Celsius, sometimes even lower, making the season very cold. This is due to the city's geographical location and the influence of the Himalayas, which prevent warmer air from the south from reaching the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mild - This is incorrect as Delhi's winter is not mild but rather very cold.
Option B: Pleasant - This is incorrect as the winter season in Delhi is not considered pleasant due to the cold temperatures.
Option C: Very cold - This is correct as the winter season in Delhi is characterized by very cold temperatures.
Option D: Very warm - This is incorrect as the winter season in Delhi is not warm but very cold.

6. What is the capital of the national Territory of Delhi?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: The national territory of Delhi is a union territory in India, and its capital is Delhi itself.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing one of the other major cities listed as options, such as Lucknow, Mumbai, or Kolkata, which are capitals of other states or union territories in India.

Explanations: The national territory of Delhi is a union territory and is also the capital of India. Therefore, the capital of the national territory of Delhi is Delhi itself.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Delhi is the capital of the national territory of Delhi.
Option B: Incorrect. Lucknow is the capital of Uttar Pradesh, not the national territory of Delhi.
Option C: Incorrect. Mumbai is the capital of Maharashtra, not the national territory of Delhi.
Option D: Incorrect. Kolkata is the capital of West Bengal, not the national territory of Delhi.

7. The National Archives of India is in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services Exam, State PSC Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The National Archives of India is a repository for the preservation and management of historical records and documents of national importance.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location of the National Archives of India with other significant historical or cultural institutions in India.

Explanations: The National Archives of India is located in Delhi, which is the capital city of India. This institution is responsible for preserving and managing historical records and documents of national importance. The other options listed (Harappa, Mumbai, and Chennai) are not the correct locations for the National Archives of India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The National Archives of India is located in Delhi.
Option B: Incorrect. Harappa is an archaeological site in Pakistan, not the location of the National Archives of India.
Option C: Incorrect. Mumbai is a major city in India but not the location of the National Archives of India.
Option D: Incorrect. Chennai is another major city in India but not the location of the National Archives of India.

8. THE TOMB OF GHIYAS UD DIN TUGLUQ

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 1325.

Exam Relevance: Delhi Civil Services, UPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Tomb of Ghiyās ud-Dīn Tughluq is a significant historical monument located in Tughlaqabad, Delhi. It was built in 1325 AD as the mausoleum for Ghiyās ud-Dīn Tughluq, the founder of the Tughlaq dynasty.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the dates of construction of various Tughlaq-era monuments in Delhi, as they are often close to each other.

Explanations: Ghiyās ud-Dīn Tughluq, the founder of the Tughlaq dynasty, ruled from 1320 to 1325 AD. The tomb was constructed during his reign and completed in 1325 AD, shortly after his death. This makes 1325 the correct year for the construction of the tomb.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1375 is incorrect as it is too late for the construction of the tomb, which was completed in 1325 AD.
Option B: 1325 is the correct year as the tomb was completed in this year, shortly after the death of Ghiyās ud-Dīn Tughluq.
Option C: 1365 is incorrect as it is later than the actual year of construction, which was 1325 AD.
Option D: 1348 is incorrect as it is also later than the actual year of construction, which was 1325 AD.

9. Dahlia called to Ranjith, who is a captain from Delhi, while assigning service he said he is unable to Logging in and facing error as " Your phone operating system has been tampered. Kindly use an alternate phone to Login", what should Dahlia Reply to Ranjith..?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Ask Captain to login through a non rooted device.

Exam Relevance: Competitive Exam, IT Security Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The error message "Your phone operating system has been tampered" suggests that the device is rooted or modified, which is not allowed for secure login processes.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake would be to assume that reinstalling the app or using a different number would resolve the issue, when the root cause is the device's operating system being tampered with.

Explanations: The error message indicates that the device's operating system has been tampered with, which is a common issue with rooted devices. Rooting a device allows users to gain administrative access to the operating system, which can compromise security. Therefore, the correct solution is to use a non-rooted device to log in, as this will ensure the security requirements are met.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option is incorrect because calling CCC (Customer Care Center) would not resolve the issue related to the device being rooted.
Option B: This option is incorrect because uninstalling and reinstalling the app will not address the root cause of the tampered operating system.
Option C: This option is correct because using a non-rooted device will ensure that the security requirements for logging in are met.
Option D: This option is incorrect because registering with another number will not address the issue of the tampered operating system.

10. Which City Was The Heart Of The Indian Sub Continent, From where The Emperors Ruled The Entire Empire?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Delhi has historically been a significant political and cultural center in the Indian subcontinent. It has served as the capital for various empires and dynasties, including the Mughals, which makes it the heart of the Indian subcontinent from where emperors ruled their empires.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Baghdad, as it was also a significant historical city, but it was not the heart of the Indian subcontinent.

Explanations: Delhi has been the capital of several empires, including the Mughal Empire, which ruled a large part of the Indian subcontinent. The city's strategic location and historical significance make it the heart of the Indian subcontinent, from where emperors ruled their vast empires.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Baghdad was the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate and not the heart of the Indian subcontinent.
Option B: Delhi has been the capital of various empires and dynasties, making it the heart of the Indian subcontinent.
Option C: Lahore was an important city but not the heart of the entire Indian subcontinent.
Option D: Dhaka was significant but not the heart of the entire Indian subcontinent.

Mnemonic: Delhi, Dynasties, Dominance

11. Which dynasty did rule on delhi (CE 1206-1290)

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Slave dynasty.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Slave dynasty, also known as the Mamluk dynasty, ruled Delhi from 1206 to 1290 CE.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the Slave dynasty with other dynasties that ruled Delhi, such as the Khalji or Lodi dynasties.

Explanations: The Slave dynasty, also known as the Mamluk dynasty, was the first Muslim dynasty to rule Delhi. It was established by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, a former slave who rose to power and founded the dynasty. The dynasty ruled from 1206 to 1290 CE, making it the correct answer for the period specified in the question.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Khalji dynasty ruled Delhi from 1290 to 1320 CE, which is after the period mentioned in the question.
Option B: The Lodi dynasty ruled Delhi from 1451 to 1526 CE, which is much later than the period mentioned in the question.
Option C: The Gupta dynasty ruled a large part of northern and central India from the 4th to 6th centuries CE, which is long before the period mentioned in the question.
Option D: The Slave dynasty ruled Delhi from 1206 to 1290 CE, which matches the period specified in the question.

12. The samadhi of Mahatma Gandhi is at ..... in Delhi

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Rajghat.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The samadhi of Mahatma Gandhi is located at Rajghat in Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the location with other historical sites in Delhi.

Explanations: Mahatma Gandhi's samadhi is located at Rajghat, a site on the banks of the Yamuna River in Delhi. This is a well-known historical and memorial site dedicated to the Father of the Nation.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Qutub Minar is a famous monument in Delhi but not the location of Gandhi's samadhi.
Option B: Rajghat is the correct location of Mahatma Gandhi's samadhi.
Option C: Rashtrapati Bhawan is the official residence of the President of India and not related to Gandhi's samadhi.
Option D: Red Fort is a historical fort in Delhi but not the location of Gandhi's samadhi.

Mnemonic: Rajghat, River, Remembrance

13. All the important offices of the Central Government of India and Embassies of other countries are located in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Banking Exams, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Delhi is the capital city of India and houses the important offices of the Central Government and Embassies of other countries.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Delhi with other major cities like Mumbai or Kolkata, which are important but not the capital.

Explanations: Delhi is the capital of India, and as such, it is the location for all important offices of the Central Government and Embassies of other countries. This is a fundamental aspect of Delhi's role as the capital city.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mumbai is a major city but not the capital of India.
Option B: Delhi is the capital of India and houses the important offices of the Central Government and Embassies of other countries.
Option C: Kolkata is a major city but not the capital of India.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Delhi is the correct answer.

14. Hastinapura is now known as

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, Delhi GK Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Hastinapura, an ancient city mentioned in the Indian epic Mahabharata, is believed to be located in the vicinity of modern-day Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that Hastinapura is located in other regions of India, such as Punjab or Haryana, due to its historical significance in the northern part of the country.

Explanations: Hastinapura, the capital of the Kuru kingdom in the Mahabharata, is traditionally associated with the region around modern-day Delhi. This association is based on historical and archaeological evidence that places the ancient city in the vicinity of Delhi.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Punjab is incorrect as Hastinapura is not located in Punjab.
Option B: Uttar Pradesh is incorrect as Hastinapura is not located in Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: Delhi is the correct answer as Hastinapura is believed to be located in the vicinity of modern-day Delhi.
Option D: Haryana is incorrect as Hastinapura is not located in Haryana.

15. At the time of Khilafat delegation, who met the viceroy in Delhi?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Ali Jinnah, Ali Brothers, Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad and Mr. Gandhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Khilafat delegation met the Viceroy in Delhi to discuss the issues related to the Khilafat movement and the treatment of the Ottoman Caliphate after World War I.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the members of the delegation with other prominent figures of the time who were not part of this specific meeting.

Explanations: The Khilafat delegation included prominent leaders such as Ali Jinnah, the Ali Brothers (Muhammad Ali Jauhar and Shaukat Ali), Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, and Mr. Gandhi. These leaders were key figures in the Khilafat movement and played a significant role in the Indian independence struggle. They met the Viceroy in Delhi to present their demands and discuss the issues related to the Khilafat movement.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option correctly lists the members of the Khilafat delegation who met the Viceroy in Delhi.
Option B: This option includes Subhas Chandra Bose and Chaudhry Rehmat Ali, who were not part of the Khilafat delegation.
Option C: This option includes Sir John Simon and Allama Iqbal, who were not part of the Khilafat delegation.
Option D: This option is incorrect as the correct answer is provided in Option A.

16. Who is the captain of the team 'Dabang Delhi KC'

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sunil Kumar.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, Pro Kabaddi League trivia, Local sports exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sunil Kumar is the captain of Dabang Delhi KC, a kabaddi team based in Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the captain with other prominent players or team members.

Explanations: Sunil Kumar is recognized as the captain of Dabang Delhi KC, a kabaddi team that competes in the Pro Kabaddi League. This information is part of Delhi's local sports knowledge and is relevant to those interested in the city's sports teams and players.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Joginder Narwal is not the captain of Dabang Delhi KC.
Option B: Sunil Kumar is the correct captain of Dabang Delhi KC.
Option C: Abozar Mohajermighani is not the captain of Dabang Delhi KC.
Option D: Fazel Atrachali is not the captain of Dabang Delhi KC.

17. Which city is hosting the National Tribal festival?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) New Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: New Delhi is the capital city of India and often hosts national-level events and festivals.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing another major city like Ranchi, Kolkatta, or Hyderabad, which are also significant but not the primary host for national-level events.

Explanations: New Delhi is the capital city of India and is frequently chosen as the venue for national-level events and festivals due to its central role in the country's governance and cultural significance. The National Tribal Festival is a significant event that would logically be hosted in the capital city.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ranchi is the capital of Jharkhand and not typically chosen for national-level events.
Option B: Kolkatta is the capital of West Bengal and not typically chosen for national-level events.
Option C: New Delhi is the capital of India and is often chosen for national-level events and festivals.
Option D: Hyderabad is the capital of Telangana and not typically chosen for national-level events.

18. What was the MOST special Facts about Razia Sultana?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) She was the only Woman Ruler in the Delhi Sultanate.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Razia Sultana is historically significant for being the only woman to have ruled the Delhi Sultanate.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that Razia Sultana was the most powerful ruler or that she ruled for the longest time.

Explanations: Razia Sultana was the only woman to ascend the throne of the Delhi Sultanate, making her reign unique and historically significant. This fact stands out as the most special aspect of her rule.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Razia Sultana was not necessarily the most powerful ruler of the Slave Dynasty. This claim is not supported by historical records.
Option B: Razia Sultana was indeed the only woman to rule the Delhi Sultanate, making this the most special fact about her.
Option C: There is no historical evidence to suggest that Razia Sultana was chosen as the best ruler out of her brothers.
Option D: While Razia Sultana's reign was relatively short, this fact is not the most special or unique aspect of her rule.

Mnemonic: Razia, the lone queen, Delhi's only.

19. An architecture with towering decorative minaret with details of Islamic calligraphy carved on it.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Qutb Minar.

Exam Relevance: Delhi Civil Services, UPSC, IAS Prelims, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Qutb Minar is a towering minaret located in Delhi, India, known for its intricate Islamic calligraphy and decorative elements.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the Qutb Minar with other historical structures in Delhi, such as the Ashoka Pillar, Sanchi Stupa, or Ellora Caves, which do not have the same architectural features.

Explanations: The Qutb Minar is a prominent example of Islamic architecture in Delhi, featuring a tall minaret with intricate Islamic calligraphy carved on its surface. This makes it distinct from other historical structures like the Ashoka Pillar, Sanchi Stupa, and Ellora Caves, which do not have similar decorative elements.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Ashoka Pillar is a monolithic pillar with inscriptions but lacks the towering minaret and Islamic calligraphy.
Option B: The Sanchi Stupa is a Buddhist monument and does not have a minaret or Islamic calligraphy.
Option C: The Ellora Caves are rock-cut cave temples and do not feature a towering minaret with Islamic calligraphy.
Option D: The Qutb Minar is a towering minaret with intricate Islamic calligraphy, making it the correct choice.

Mnemonic: Qutb Minar: "Quintessential Minaret with Calligraphy"

20. What happens at the Red Fort on 15th August

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) The Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: On 15th August, India celebrates its Independence Day. The main event takes place at the Red Fort in Delhi, where the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag and delivers a speech.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that the President of India hoists the flag, but it is actually the Prime Minister who performs this duty.

Explanations: The Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at the Red Fort on 15th August, marking India's Independence Day. This tradition emphasizes the Prime Minister's role in leading the nation's celebrations and addressing the citizens.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Prime Minister hoists the flag at the Red Fort.
Option B: Incorrect. The President does not hoist the flag at the Red Fort on Independence Day.
Option C: Incorrect. The Chief Minister does not hoist the flag at the Red Fort on Independence Day.
Option D: Incorrect. Only the Prime Minister hoists the flag at the Red Fort.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the historical significance of Delhi in the context of the Delhi Sultanate?

Delhi was the capital of the Delhi Sultanate, a period marked by the rule of various Muslim dynasties from the 13th to the 16th century. It was a significant center of power and culture during this era.

How does the climate of Delhi affect its daily life?

Delhi has a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. This climate influences daily activities, such as clothing choices and the use of air conditioning and heating systems.

What is the importance of the Tughlaq dynasty in Delhi's history?

The Tughlaq dynasty, particularly under rulers like Ghiyās ud-Dīn Tughluq, played a crucial role in shaping Delhi's architecture and urban planning. They built significant structures like Tughlaqabad Fort.

What is the significance of Humayun's tomb in Delhi?

Humayun's tomb is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a prime example of Mughal architecture. It was built in the 16th century and is considered a precursor to the Taj Mahal.

How does the Mughal influence manifest in Delhi's architecture?

Mughal influence is evident in Delhi's architecture through structures like the Qutub Minar and Humayun's tomb, which showcase Persian architectural styles and intricate designs.

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