🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books

Delhi Gk Quiz 28 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Delhi's geography, including airport locations and landmarks such as the Qutb Minar and Red Fort. It also covers historical events, cultural traditions, and governance structures, including the Delhi Sultanate and British Raj. Skills tested include airport locations, historical significance, and cultural literacy.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. THE NATIONAL FLAG IS HOISTED HERE ON 15TH AUGUST EVERY YEAR BY THE PRIME MINISTER

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) RED FORT.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Red Fort is a historical fort in the city of Delhi, India. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its cultural and historical significance. Every year on 15th August, the Independence Day of India, the Prime Minister hoists the national flag at the Red Fort and delivers a speech.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Red Fort with other historical monuments in Delhi, such as the Qutub Minar or the Agra Fort.

Explanations: The Red Fort is the location where the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag on 15th August every year. This tradition is deeply rooted in the cultural and historical significance of the Red Fort, which symbolizes the independence of India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Qutub Minar is a famous monument in Delhi but is not the location for the flag hoisting ceremony on Independence Day.
Option B: Char Minar is located in Hyderabad, not in Delhi, and is not associated with the flag hoisting ceremony.
Option C: Agra Fort is located in Agra, not in Delhi, and is not the site for the flag hoisting ceremony.
Option D: Red Fort is the correct location where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag on 15th August every year.

2. Where is Ghaziabad

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Near Delhi.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, SSC, Bank Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Ghaziabad is a city located in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is part of the National Capital Region (NCR) and is situated near Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming Ghaziabad is near other major cities like Lucknow or Kolkata, which are geographically distant.

Explanations: Ghaziabad is a city in Uttar Pradesh, India, and is part of the National Capital Region (NCR). It is located near Delhi, making it a significant urban area in the vicinity of the national capital.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ghaziabad is not near Punjab.
Option B: Ghaziabad is not near Lucknow.
Option C: Ghaziabad is near Delhi.
Option D: Ghaziabad is not near Kolkata.

Mnemonic: Ghaziabad, Delhi, NCR

3. In which city CNG is being used in transport vehicles?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) is widely used in transport vehicles in Delhi as a cleaner alternative to traditional fuels.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that other major cities like Mumbai, Kolkata, or Chennai are the primary users of CNG in transport vehicles.

Explanations: Delhi has been a pioneer in the use of CNG for public transport vehicles to reduce air pollution. The city has a significant number of CNG-fueled buses, taxis, and auto-rickshaws. This initiative was part of the government's efforts to combat air pollution in the city.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Delhi has extensively adopted CNG for transport vehicles.
Option B: Incorrect. While Mumbai has some CNG vehicles, it is not as widespread as in Delhi.
Option C: Incorrect. Kolkata has not adopted CNG as extensively as Delhi.
Option D: Incorrect. Chennai has not adopted CNG as extensively as Delhi.

4. Who hoists the flag on Independence Day and where?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Prime Minister, Red Fort.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: On Independence Day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to believe that the President of India hoists the flag, as the President has other ceremonial duties on this day.

Explanations: The Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi on Independence Day. This is a significant tradition that symbolizes the country's freedom and unity. The Red Fort, located in the heart of Delhi, is chosen for this ceremony due to its historical and cultural significance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Prime Minister does not hoist the flag at India Gate.
Option B: The President does not hoist the flag at the Red Fort.
Option C: The Prime Minister hoists the flag at the Red Fort.
Option D: The President does not hoist the flag at India Gate.

Mnemonic: PM at Red Fort, not President.

5. WHO RULED THE DELHI SULTANATE FROM 1236 TO 1240

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Raziya sultan.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Raziya Sultan was the first and only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, reigning from 1236 to 1240.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Raziya Sultan with other rulers of the Delhi Sultanate, such as Iltutmish or Balban.

Explanations: Raziya Sultan, the daughter of Iltutmish, succeeded her father as the ruler of the Delhi Sultanate in 1236. She ruled until 1240, when she was deposed by a military coup. Her reign was marked by her efforts to maintain the stability and prosperity of the Sultanate, and she is remembered for her administrative reforms and military campaigns.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Balban ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 1266 to 1287, not from 1236 to 1240.
Option B: Iltutmish ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 1211 to 1236, preceding Raziya Sultan's reign.
Option C: Raziya Sultan ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 1236 to 1240, making this the correct answer.
Option D: Qutub-ud-Din Aibak ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 1206 to 1210, preceding Iltutmish's reign.

Mnemonic: Raziya Ruled, Remember 1236-1240

6. ILTUTMISH DIED IN ..... CE.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 1236 CE.

Exam Relevance: Delhi Public Service Commission (DPSC), UPSC Civil Services Examination, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Iltutmish, also known as Shams-ud-din Iltutmish, was the third ruler of the Delhi Sultanate and the founder of the Mamluk dynasty. He died in 1236 CE.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the year of Iltutmish's death with other significant dates in Delhi's history.

Explanations: Iltutmish was a significant ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, known for his administrative reforms and the establishment of the Mamluk dynasty. Historical records confirm that he died in 1236 CE. This date is well-established in the context of Delhi's history and is a key point in understanding the timeline of the Delhi Sultanate.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1238 CE is incorrect as it does not align with historical records.
Option B: 1236 CE is the correct year of Iltutmish's death.
Option C: 1245 CE is incorrect as it is later than the established date of his death.
Option D: "NONE OF THESE" is incorrect as 1236 CE is the correct year.

7. Who is considered as the father of Sahatara (Sitar)?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Amir Khusro.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam, Indian History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Amir Khusro is credited with the invention of the sitar, a prominent stringed instrument in Indian classical music.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the contributions of different historical figures in the development of musical instruments.

Explanations: Amir Khusro, a renowned Sufi saint, poet, and musician of the Delhi Sultanate period, is widely recognized as the father of the sitar. He is credited with the invention and development of this instrument, which has since become an integral part of Indian classical music.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mian Tansen is known for his contributions to Indian classical music but is not credited with the invention of the sitar.
Option B: Baiju Bawara is a legendary musician associated with Mian Tansen but is not credited with the invention of the sitar.
Option C: Amir Khusro is credited with the invention of the sitar.
Option D: Gulam Ali Khan is known for his contributions to the development of the sitar but is not credited with its invention.

8. In the context of Delhi Sultanate, the term 'Jital' refers to which of the following?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) A type of coin.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: In the context of the Delhi Sultanate, 'Jital' refers to a type of coin that was used as currency.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that 'Jital' might refer to a custom duty or a title for smaller landlords, but it specifically denotes a coin.

Explanations: The term 'Jital' was used during the Delhi Sultanate period to denote a specific type of coin. This coin was an important part of the monetary system and was widely used for transactions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. 'Jital' refers to a type of coin used during the Delhi Sultanate period.
Option B: Incorrect. 'Jital' is not a custom duty.
Option C: Incorrect. 'Jital' is not a title for smaller landlords.
Option D: Incorrect. 'Jital' is not a unit of distance.

9. Where is the headquarters of Indian Railway is located

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Railway Recruitment Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The headquarters of the Indian Railway is located in New Delhi, which is the capital city of India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Kolkata, as it was the headquarters of the Indian Railway in the past.

Explanations: The Indian Railway's headquarters is located in New Delhi, which is part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi. This is a well-known fact in Delhi General Knowledge (GK).

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct, as the headquarters of the Indian Railway is in Delhi.
Option B: Incorrect, as Kolkata is not the current headquarters.
Option C: Incorrect, as Pune is not the headquarters of the Indian Railway.
Option D: Incorrect, as Mumbai is not the headquarters of the Indian Railway.

10. According to the Government of National Capital Territory [GNCT] of Delhi Amendment Act 2021 the 'government of delhi' means

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Lieutenant Governor of Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Government of National Capital Territory (GNCT) of Delhi Amendment Act 2021 defines the 'government of Delhi' as the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that the Chief Minister or Cabinet Ministers of Delhi represent the government. However, according to the Act, the Lieutenant Governor is the head of the government.

Explanations: The Government of National Capital Territory (GNCT) of Delhi Amendment Act 2021 explicitly states that the 'government of Delhi' refers to the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi. This is a key provision that clarifies the administrative structure and the role of the Lieutenant Governor in the governance of Delhi.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Chief Minister of Delhi is not the head of the government as per the Act.
Option B: The Cabinet Ministers of Delhi are part of the government but do not represent the government as a whole.
Option C: The Prime Minister of India is not involved in the direct governance of Delhi as per the Act.
Option D: The Lieutenant Governor of Delhi is the correct answer as per the GNCT of Delhi Amendment Act 2021.

Mnemonic: LGD: Lieutenant Governor Delhi

11. In the Delhi Sultanate period, who was the wazir .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Prime minister.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: In the Delhi Sultanate period, the wazir was a high-ranking official who served as the prime minister, responsible for overseeing the administration and governance of the state.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that the wazir was primarily a military commander or finance minister, but historically, the role was more aligned with the prime minister's responsibilities.

Explanations: The wazir in the Delhi Sultanate was the highest-ranking civilian official, responsible for the overall administration and governance of the state. This role encompassed a wide range of responsibilities, including policy-making, overseeing various departments, and advising the sultan on important matters. Therefore, the wazir was effectively the prime minister of the Sultanate.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The wazir was not primarily a military commander. This role was typically held by the amir or malik.
Option B: The wazir was not a soldier. Soldiers were part of the military forces under the command of military officials.
Option C: The wazir was the prime minister, overseeing the administration and governance of the state.
Option D: While the wazir had financial responsibilities, the primary role was not that of a finance minister, which was typically handled by the diwan.

Mnemonic: Wazir = Wise Advisor, Prime Minister

12. Coming Home to Delhi is written by-

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Madhur Jaffrey.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam, State PSC Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The book "Coming Home to Delhi" is authored by Madhur Jaffrey, a renowned Indian-British actress, chef, and writer.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the spelling of the author's name, as it is similar to the other options provided.

Explanations: Madhur Jaffrey is the correct author of "Coming Home to Delhi." The book is a memoir that explores her connection to Delhi and her culinary experiences. The other options are incorrect due to misspellings or incorrect names.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Madhu Jaffrey is incorrect due to the misspelling of the first name.
Option B: Mudhar Jaffrey is incorrect due to the misspelling of both the first and last name.
Option C: Madhur Jaffrey is the correct author of the book.
Option D: Madhur Jafrey is incorrect due to the misspelling of the last name.

13. The 'Desh ke Mentor' programme, which was in the news recently, Is an initiative of which state/UT?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The 'Desh ke Mentor' programme is an initiative of the Government of Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing this initiative with similar programmes in other states.

Explanations: The 'Desh ke Mentor' programme is specifically an initiative of the Government of Delhi. It aims to provide mentorship and guidance to students and young people in the city. This programme is part of Delhi's efforts to support youth development and education.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The 'Desh ke Mentor' programme is an initiative of the Government of Delhi.
Option B: Incorrect. Punjab does not have this specific programme.
Option C: Incorrect. Haryana does not have this specific programme.
Option D: Incorrect. Rajasthan does not have this specific programme.

14. WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE HOUSE OF PRESEDENT OF INDIA IN DELHI?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) RASHTRAPATI BHAWAN.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Rashtrapati Bhavan is the official residence of the President of India in New Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the term "Bhawan" with "Rashtrapati Bhawan," as "Bhawan" is a generic term for a building or house in Hindi.

Explanations: The official residence of the President of India in Delhi is known as the Rashtrapati Bhavan. This term specifically refers to the grand building designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens and is distinct from the general term "Bhawan."

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Bhawan" is a generic term for a building or house in Hindi and does not specifically refer to the President's residence.
Option B: "Rashtrapati Bhawan" is the correct term for the official residence of the President of India in New Delhi.
Option C: "NONE OF THESE" is incorrect as "Rashtrapati Bhawan" is the correct answer.
Option D: "ALL OF THE ABOVE" is incorrect as only "Rashtrapati Bhawan" is the correct answer.

15. Indira Gandhi International Airport located in which city

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Banking Exams, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Indira Gandhi International Airport is located in Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing it with other major airports in India, such as Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport or Kolkata's Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport.

Explanations: Indira Gandhi International Airport is the primary international airport serving the National Capital Region of Delhi. It is one of the busiest airports in India and a major hub for domestic and international flights.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mumbai is incorrect as the airport in question is not located there.
Option B: Kolkata is incorrect as the airport in question is not located there.
Option C: Delhi is the correct location for Indira Gandhi International Airport.
Option D: Lucknow is incorrect as the airport in question is not located there.

16. Consider the following Statements: juhu beach is located in delhi Fakhri-i Mudabbir wrote the circle of justice Qutb Minar is a famous mosque in Delhi. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Only 2,.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The question tests knowledge of specific landmarks and historical facts related to Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake would be to assume that all statements are true without verifying each one individually.

Explanations: Statement 1: Juhu Beach is not located in Delhi; it is located in Mumbai. Statement 2: Fakhri-i Mudabbir did write the Circle of Justice, which is a significant historical text. Statement 3: Qutb Minar is a famous monument in Delhi, but it is not a mosque; it is a minaret.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Only statement 2 is true.
Option B: Statements 1 and 2 are not both true.
Option C: Statements 1 and 3 are not true.
Option D: Statement 3 is not true.

17. The president of India hoists the flag at ..... every year on this day.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Rajpath.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The president of India hoists the national flag at Rajpath in New Delhi every year on Independence Day.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Rajpath with other landmarks in Delhi, such as India Gate, which is nearby but not the location for the flag hoisting ceremony.

Explanations: Rajpath is the ceremonial boulevard in New Delhi where the president of India hoists the national flag on Independence Day. This event is a significant national ceremony and is broadcasted live across the country.

Option Analysis:

Option A: India Gate is a war memorial located in New Delhi, but it is not the location for the flag hoisting ceremony.
Option B: Rajpath is the correct location for the flag hoisting ceremony on Independence Day.
Option C: Raj Sabha is the upper house of the Parliament of India and is not related to the flag hoisting ceremony.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Rajpath is the correct location.

Mnemonic: Rajpath, Flag, Independence Day

18. Governor, chief minister have their offices in Delhi

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: B) False.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The offices of the Governor and Chief Minister are not located in Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that all high-ranking government officials have their offices in the capital city, which is not always the case.

Explanations: The Governor of Delhi has an office in Delhi, but the term "Governor" can refer to the head of state for any Indian state, and each state has its own Governor. The Chief Minister of Delhi has an office in Delhi, but the term "Chief Minister" can refer to the head of government for any Indian state, and each state has its own Chief Minister. Therefore, the statement is false as it implies that all Governors and Chief Ministers have their offices in Delhi, which is not accurate.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option is incorrect because not all Governors and Chief Ministers have their offices in Delhi.
Option B: This option is correct because the statement is false as it implies that all Governors and Chief Ministers have their offices in Delhi, which is not accurate.

19. Name the place famous for shopping in Delhi.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Chandni Chowk.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Chandni Chowk is a famous shopping destination in Delhi known for its vibrant markets, traditional goods, and historical significance.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Gandhi Market or Hill Road, which are also known areas in Delhi but are not as renowned for shopping as Chandni Chowk.

Explanations: Chandni Chowk is a well-known shopping area in Delhi, famous for its traditional markets, street vendors, and a wide variety of goods. It is a historical and cultural landmark, attracting both locals and tourists for its unique shopping experience.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gandhi Market is not as famous for shopping as Chandni Chowk.
Option B: Raopura is not a well-known shopping destination in Delhi.
Option C: Chandni Chowk is a famous shopping destination in Delhi.
Option D: Hill Road is not as renowned for shopping as Chandni Chowk.

20. ..... organised Grand Delhi Durbar in 1877.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Lord Lytton.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Lord Lytton organized the Grand Delhi Durbar in 1877 to proclaim Queen Victoria as the Empress of India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Lord Lytton with other Viceroys of India, such as Lord Canning or Lord Dufferin, who were also significant figures during the British Raj.

Explanations: Lord Lytton, who served as Viceroy of India from 1876 to 1880, organized the Grand Delhi Durbar in 1877. This grand event was held to celebrate Queen Victoria's assumption of the title Empress of India. The Durbar was a significant event in the history of Delhi and marked a crucial moment in the British colonial administration.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Lord Lytton organized the Grand Delhi Durbar in 1877.
Option B: Incorrect. Lord Canning was the first Viceroy of India but did not organize the Grand Delhi Durbar in 1877.
Option C: Incorrect. Lord Dufferin was a later Viceroy of India and did not organize the 1877 Durbar.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is Lord Lytton.

Mnemonic: Lytton's Durbar, Victoria's Empress

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the Red Fort in Delhi?

The Red Fort is a historic fort in Delhi that served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of India's rich history.

Who was Raziya Sultan and why is she important in Delhi's history?

Raziya Sultan was the first and only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate. She is known for her administrative reforms and efforts to improve the governance of the region.

How does the Government of Delhi address air pollution?

The Government of Delhi has implemented various measures to control air pollution, including promoting the use of CNG vehicles and enforcing strict emission standards for industries and vehicles.

What is the role of the Lieutenant Governor in the governance of Delhi?

The Lieutenant Governor is the administrative head of the National Capital Territory of Delhi and oversees the governance of the city, working closely with the elected government.

How does the Delhi Sultanate relate to the Mamluk dynasty?

The Mamluk dynasty was the first dynasty to rule the Delhi Sultanate. It was established by Qutb-ud-din Aibak and lasted until the early 13th century.

🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books