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Delhi Gk Quiz 29 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Delhi's administrative divisions, historical landmarks, and urban geography. It covers topics such as the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal dynasty, British colonial architecture, and modern landmarks like the Lotus Temple. The questions assess understanding of Delhi's role as the capital city, its geographical features, and significant events like the 1857 uprising and the 2010 Commonwealth Games.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. National Museum is located at .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: The National Museum is a prominent cultural institution located in Delhi, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other major cities in India that also have significant museums.

Explanations: The National Museum is located in Delhi, which is the capital city of India. It is a well-known institution that houses a vast collection of art and artifacts from various periods of Indian history.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The National Museum is located in Delhi.
Option B: Incorrect. Kolkata does not house the National Museum.
Option C: Incorrect. Madras (now Chennai) does not house the National Museum.
Option D: Incorrect. Shimla does not house the National Museum.

2. Hauz Khas was built by

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Ala-ud-din.

Exam Relevance: Delhi Civil Services, UPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Hauz Khas was a significant water reservoir and complex built during the Delhi Sultanate period.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the builder of Hauz Khas with other rulers of the Delhi Sultanate, such as Aibak.

Explanations: Hauz Khas was constructed by Ala-ud-din Khalji, a prominent ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, in the late 13th century. The reservoir was designed to provide water to the city of Siri, which was also built by Ala-ud-din Khalji. This structure is an important historical landmark in Delhi and reflects the architectural and engineering capabilities of the time.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Ala-ud-din Khalji built Hauz Khas.
Option B: Incorrect. Aibak was not the builder of Hauz Khas.

3. The city of Delhi successfully the commonwealth games in

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Commonwealth Games are a major international multi-sport event involving athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations. The 2010 Commonwealth Games were held in Delhi, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the year of the Commonwealth Games with other significant events or years in Delhi's history.

Explanations: The 2010 Commonwealth Games were successfully hosted by Delhi, India. This event was a significant milestone in Delhi's history and showcased the city's ability to organize and host large international sporting events.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 2011 is incorrect as the Commonwealth Games were not held in Delhi in this year.
Option B: 2009 is incorrect as the Commonwealth Games were not held in Delhi in this year.
Option C: 2010 is correct as the Commonwealth Games were successfully hosted by Delhi in this year.
Option D: 2008 is incorrect as the Commonwealth Games were not held in Delhi in this year.

4. What is the capital of union territorie Delhi?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: Delhi is the capital of the Union Territory of Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Delhi with other Union Territories like Daman and Diu.

Explanations: Delhi is the capital of the Union Territory of Delhi. It is a unique administrative division in India, being both a city and a Union Territory. The Union Territory of Delhi is directly governed by the central government of India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Daman is a Union Territory but not the capital of the Union Territory of Delhi.
Option B: Delhi is the correct capital of the Union Territory of Delhi.
Option C: "NONE OF THESE" is incorrect as Delhi is the correct answer.
Option D: "None of the above" is incorrect as Delhi is the correct answer.

5. Could Hindus earn positions in the Delhi Sultanate's government?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Rarely.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: During the Delhi Sultanate period, the government was predominantly Muslim, and Hindus faced significant restrictions in holding high-ranking positions.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that the Delhi Sultanate was inclusive of all religions, which is not accurate given the historical context.

Explanations: The Delhi Sultanate was a Muslim-ruled empire, and while some Hindus could hold positions, these were generally low-ranking and limited. The majority of high-ranking positions were reserved for Muslims. Therefore, Hindus could rarely earn positions in the Delhi Sultanate's government.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect because Hindus were not commonly allowed to hold positions in the government.
Option B: Correct because Hindus could hold positions, but these were rare and generally low-ranking.
Option C: Incorrect because there were some instances where Hindus held positions, albeit rarely.
Option D: Incorrect because the correct answer is explicitly stated.

Mnemonic: Rarely Hindu, Mostly Muslim

6. What do the cities of Delhi, Islamabad, andDhaka have in common that supports theirdense populations?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Location near a major river.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, Geography Olympiad, GRE

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The cities of Delhi, Islamabad, and Dhaka are all located near major rivers, which historically supported their dense populations.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that coastal location or proximity to mountains is the primary factor supporting dense populations.

Explanations: Delhi is located near the Yamuna River, Islamabad is near the Ravi River, and Dhaka is near the Buriganga River. These rivers provide essential resources such as water for drinking, irrigation, and transportation, which historically supported the growth and sustenance of these cities. The availability of water from these rivers has been crucial for agriculture, industry, and daily life, enabling these cities to support large populations.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The cities are not located on the coast, so this option is incorrect.
Option B: This option is correct as all three cities are located near major rivers.
Option C: While all three cities are south of the Tropic of Cancer, this is not the primary factor supporting their dense populations.
Option D: The cities are not located near the Himalaya Mountains, so this option is incorrect.

Mnemonic: Riverside Riches: R for Rivers, R for Resources, R for Residents.

7. Delhi is one of the four metropolitan city.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) True.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Delhi is one of the four metropolitan cities in India, along with Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding might be that Delhi is not considered a metropolitan city, but it is indeed one of the four major metropolitan cities in India.

Explanations: Delhi is recognized as one of the four metropolitan cities in India, along with Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. This classification is based on the city's population, economic importance, and administrative significance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Delhi is one of the four metropolitan cities in India.
Option B: Incorrect. Delhi is indeed one of the four metropolitan cities in India.
Option C: Incorrect. This option is not applicable as it suggests all options are correct, which is not the case.
Option D: Incorrect. This option is not applicable as it suggests none of the options are correct, which is not the case.

8. Delhi is in the banks of river .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Yamuna.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Delhi is located on the banks of the Yamuna River.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the Yamuna with the Ganga, as both are significant rivers in India.

Explanations: Delhi is situated on the banks of the Yamuna River. The Yamuna is a major tributary of the Ganga and flows through the city, providing a significant geographical and cultural landmark.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ganga is not the river that flows through Delhi. It is a different river located in other parts of India.
Option B: Yamuna is the correct river that flows through Delhi.
Option C: Brahmaputra is a river in northeastern India and does not flow through Delhi.
Option D: Tapi is a river in western India and does not flow through Delhi.

9. In Delhi there are offices of

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) All of the above.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services Exam, State PSC Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Delhi is the capital of India and houses important governmental institutions.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that only one of the options is correct, rather than recognizing that all are true.

Explanations: Delhi is the capital of India and serves as the seat of the central government. The Parliament of India, the President of India, and the Prime Minister of India all have their offices in Delhi. Therefore, all the options are correct, making the answer "All of the above."

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Parliament of India is located in Delhi.
Option B: The President of India has his official residence and office in Delhi.
Option C: The Prime Minister of India has his official residence and office in Delhi.
Option D: This option correctly states that all of the above are true.

10. Out of following which city is not located on the banks of River Ganga?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Delhi is not located on the banks of the River Ganga. Haridwar and Varanasi are both located on the banks of the River Ganga.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that all major cities in India are located on the banks of the River Ganga.

Explanations: Haridwar and Varanasi are well-known cities located on the banks of the River Ganga. Delhi, however, is not located on the banks of the River Ganga. It is situated on the banks of the Yamuna River, which is a tributary of the Ganga.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Haridwar is located on the banks of the River Ganga.
Option B: Varanasi is located on the banks of the River Ganga.
Option C: Delhi is not located on the banks of the River Ganga.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Delhi is not located on the banks of the River Ganga.

11. The Emperor of Delhi during the 1st war of Indian Independence .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Bahadhur Shah-II.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Bahadhur Shah Zafar, also known as Bahadhur Shah-II, was the last Mughal Emperor of India and played a significant role during the 1st War of Indian Independence in 1857.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Bahadhur Shah Zafar with other Mughal emperors who ruled Delhi, such as Shah Alam or Ahmad Shah.

Explanations: Bahadhur Shah Zafar was the reigning Mughal Emperor during the 1857 uprising, which is often referred to as the 1st War of Indian Independence. He was a symbolic figurehead for the Indian rebels, even though he was not a direct instigator of the rebellion. The British deposed him after the uprising and exiled him to Rangoon.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Shah Alam was a Mughal Emperor but not during the 1857 uprising.
Option B: Bahadhur Shah Zafar was the Mughal Emperor during the 1857 uprising.
Option C: Furuk Siyyar was a Mughal Emperor but not during the 1857 uprising.
Option D: Ahmad Shah was not a Mughal Emperor of Delhi during the 1857 uprising.

12. Name the main center of revolt that was first recaptured by British

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The main center of revolt that was first recaptured by the British during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 was Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the sequence of events or the specific locations involved in the recapture.

Explanations: Delhi was a significant center of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and was initially captured by the rebels. The British forces launched a major offensive to regain control of Delhi, which was recaptured in September 1857. This recapture was a turning point in the rebellion, as it weakened the rebels' morale and control over other regions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Lucknow was another important center of revolt but was not the first to be recaptured by the British.
Option B: Awadh was a region involved in the revolt but not a specific center that was recaptured first.
Option C: Delhi was the first major center of revolt to be recaptured by the British forces.
Option D: Jhansi was a significant site of resistance but was not the first to be recaptured by the British.

13. Choose the correct statement about Delhi.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Delhi is a city and a union territory.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Delhi is a unique administrative entity in India, classified as a union territory and also recognized as a city.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Delhi is a state, which is incorrect.

Explanations: Delhi is officially known as the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). It is a union territory and also functions as a city. This dual status makes it distinct from other cities and states in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as Delhi is not classified as a state.
Option B: Correct, as Delhi is both a city and a union territory.
Option C: Incorrect, as Delhi is more than just a town; it is a union territory and a city.
Option D: Incorrect, as one of the options (B) is correct.

14. The first edition of Khelo India Games was held in:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) New Delhi.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The first edition of the Khelo India Games was held in New Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other major cities in India that have hosted significant events.

Explanations: The Khelo India Games is a national multi-sport event in India, and its first edition was held in New Delhi. This information is part of the general knowledge about Delhi and its role in hosting national sports events.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Pune did not host the first edition of the Khelo India Games.
Option B: New Delhi is the correct location for the first edition of the Khelo India Games.
Option C: Kochi did not host the first edition of the Khelo India Games.
Option D: Chennai did not host the first edition of the Khelo India Games.

15. Supreme court is situated here

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Supreme Court of India is located in Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the Supreme Court is located in other major cities like Mumbai, Kolkata, or Bengaluru.

Explanations: The Supreme Court of India is situated in New Delhi, which is the capital city of India. This is a well-known fact in Delhi General Knowledge (GK).

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mumbai is not the location of the Supreme Court of India.
Option B: Kolkata is not the location of the Supreme Court of India.
Option C: Delhi is the correct location of the Supreme Court of India.
Option D: Bengaluru is not the location of the Supreme Court of India.

16. Which slave ruler was shifted the capital from Lahore to Delhi?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Shams-ud-Iltutmish.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Shams-ud-Iltutmish was a significant slave ruler who shifted the capital from Lahore to Delhi, marking a pivotal moment in the Delhi Sultanate's history.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the historical timeline of the Delhi Sultanate rulers and their contributions.

Explanations: Shams-ud-Iltutmish, also known as Iltutmish, was a powerful ruler of the Mamluk dynasty. He shifted the capital from Lahore to Delhi, which was a strategic move to consolidate his power and establish a new center of administration. This decision was crucial in the development of Delhi as a major political and cultural hub in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Qutb-ud-din Aibak was the first ruler of the Mamluk dynasty but did not shift the capital to Delhi.
Option B: Raziya Sultan was a notable ruler but did not shift the capital from Lahore to Delhi.
Option C: Nasir-ud-din Mahmud was a later ruler and did not make this significant shift in the capital.
Option D: Shams-ud-Iltutmish, also known as Iltutmish, shifted the capital from Lahore to Delhi.

17. Delhi's Mughal Garden was designed by which British architect?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Sir Edwin Lutyens.

Exam Relevance: Delhi Civil Services, UPSC, IAS, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sir Edwin Lutyens was a prominent British architect who played a significant role in the planning and design of New Delhi, including the Mughal Garden.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Sir Edwin Lutyens with other architects involved in the construction of New Delhi, such as Sir Herbert Baker.

Explanations: Sir Edwin Lutyens was responsible for the overall planning and design of New Delhi, including the Mughal Garden. He was known for his ability to blend traditional Indian architectural elements with modern design principles, which is evident in the Mughal Garden.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Sir Edwin Lutyens designed the Mughal Garden as part of his broader work on New Delhi.
Option B: Incorrect. Robert Tor Russell was involved in the construction of New Delhi but not specifically with the Mughal Garden.
Option C: Incorrect. Sir Herbert Baker was another architect involved in the construction of New Delhi but not the designer of the Mughal Garden.
Option D: Incorrect. Lord Irwin was the Viceroy of India during the construction of New Delhi but not an architect.

Mnemonic: Lutyens, Mughal, Garden

18. Who built the city of Firozabad in Delhi?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Firoz Shah Tughlaq.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Firozabad was a city built by Firoz Shah Tughlaq during his reign in the Delhi Sultanate.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Firozabad with other cities built by different rulers, such as Muhammad bin Tughlaq.

Explanations: Firozabad was constructed by Firoz Shah Tughlaq as part of his urban development projects. Firoz Shah Tughlaq was known for his architectural and urban planning initiatives, and Firozabad was one of the cities he established during his rule.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Muhammad bin Tughlaq did not build Firozabad. He is known for other urban projects, such as the relocation of the capital to Daulatabad.
Option B: Firoz Shah Tughlaq built Firozabad as part of his urban development efforts.
Option C: Iltutmish was a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate but did not build Firozabad.
Option D: Balban was another ruler of the Delhi Sultanate but did not build Firozabad.

Mnemonic: Firozabad, Firoz Shah, Firozabad

19. Name the government co operative that provides milk, vegetables etc at rates decided by Delhi Government

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Mother Dairy.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, Delhi Civil Services, Delhi Municipal Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Mother Dairy is a government co-operative that provides milk, vegetables, and other essential items at rates decided by the Delhi Government.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Mother Dairy with other brands like AMUL, which is a different co-operative and not specifically tied to Delhi Government rates.

Explanations: Mother Dairy is a well-known government co-operative in Delhi that provides essential items such as milk and vegetables at rates set by the Delhi Government. This ensures that the prices are affordable and regulated for the residents of Delhi.

Option Analysis:

Option A: AMUL is a well-known dairy brand but is not a government co-operative specific to Delhi.
Option B: Mother Dairy is the correct answer as it is a government co-operative that provides essential items at regulated prices in Delhi.
Option C: Kendriya Bhandar is a different type of government store that primarily sells goods to government employees and does not focus on providing milk and vegetables at regulated prices.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Mother Dairy is the correct answer.

20. Which monuments in Delhi was designed by Fariborz Sahba

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Lotus Temple.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Lotus Temple in Delhi is a notable Bahá'í House of Worship designed by Iranian architect Fariborz Sahba.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Lotus Temple with other historical monuments in Delhi, such as the Red Fort or Humayun's Tomb.

Explanations: The Lotus Temple is a modern architectural marvel located in Delhi and was designed by Fariborz Sahba. It is known for its unique lotus-shaped structure and is a significant place of worship for the Bahá'í faith.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Lotus Temple was designed by Fariborz Sahba.
Option B: Incorrect. The Red Fort was designed by Emperor Shah Jahan and not Fariborz Sahba.
Option C: Incorrect. The Safdarganj Tomb is an older historical monument and not designed by Fariborz Sahba.
Option D: Incorrect. Humayun's Tomb was designed by Mirak Mirza Ghiyas and not Fariborz Sahba.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the 2010 Commonwealth Games in Delhi?

The 2010 Commonwealth Games in Delhi was a major multi-sport event that showcased Delhi's urban development and infrastructure improvements, attracting athletes and spectators from across the Commonwealth.

Who was Ala-ud-din Khalji and what is his connection to Delhi?

Ala-ud-din Khalji was a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate in the 14th century. He is known for his military conquests and the construction of Hauz Khas, a water reservoir in Delhi.

What makes Delhi a unique metropolitan city in India?

Delhi is unique as it is both a major metropolitan city and the capital of India, housing numerous governmental institutions and serving as a hub for political, economic, and cultural activities.

How does the geography of Delhi impact its urban development?

Delhi's geography, including its location near the Yamuna River, influences its urban planning and development, affecting water supply, drainage systems, and overall city layout.

What role does the National Museum play in Delhi's cultural landscape?

The National Museum in Delhi is a significant cultural institution that houses a vast collection of artifacts and artworks, reflecting India's rich history and diverse cultural heritage.

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