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Delhi Gk Quiz 17 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of the Delhi Sultanate rulers, including dynastic succession, historical chronology, and female rulers like Razia Sultan. It covers key figures such as Alauddin Khilji, Muhammad bin Tughluq, and the Tughlaq dynasty, along with their economic reforms, currency systems, and administrative changes. The questions also touch on the historical context of the Delhi Sultanate, including Persian customs, royal court culture, and the impact of Muslim rule on the Indian subcontinent.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Who was once picked by Delhi Daredevils ahead of Virat Kohli from the U-19 Draft?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Pradeep Sangwan.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, IPL trivia, Cricket history exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Pradeep Sangwan was selected by the Delhi Daredevils ahead of Virat Kohli in the U-19 Draft. This is a significant piece of Delhi cricket history and general knowledge.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the names of players who were selected in the U-19 Draft, as many players were chosen around the same time.

Explanations: Pradeep Sangwan was picked by the Delhi Daredevils ahead of Virat Kohli in the U-19 Draft. This selection highlights the strategic choices made by the Delhi Daredevils in their early years of the Indian Premier League (IPL).

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ravindra Jadeja was not selected ahead of Virat Kohli by Delhi Daredevils in the U-19 Draft.
Option B: Pradeep Sangwan was indeed selected by Delhi Daredevils ahead of Virat Kohli in the U-19 Draft.
Option C: Siddharth Kaul was not selected ahead of Virat Kohli by Delhi Daredevils in the U-19 Draft.
Option D: Manish Pandey was not selected ahead of Virat Kohli by Delhi Daredevils in the U-19 Draft.

2. The period from 1260 to 1526 is known as the age of

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Delhi Sultanate.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The period from 1260 to 1526 is known as the age of the Delhi Sultanate, which was a series of Muslim dynasties that ruled large parts of the Indian subcontinent.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the Delhi Sultanate with specific dynasties within it, such as the Slave Dynasty, Khalji Dynasty, or Sayyid Dynasty.

Explanations: The Delhi Sultanate was a period of Muslim rule in India that began with the establishment of the Delhi Sultanate in 1206 and ended with the rise of the Mughal Empire in 1526. The period from 1260 to 1526 encompasses the rule of several dynasties, including the Slave Dynasty, Khalji Dynasty, Tughlaq Dynasty, Sayyid Dynasty, and Lodi Dynasty. Therefore, the correct answer is the Delhi Sultanate, as it represents the overarching period of Muslim rule in Delhi.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Slave Dynasty ruled from 1206 to 1290, which is only a part of the period from 1260 to 1526.
Option B: The Delhi Sultanate is the correct answer as it covers the entire period from 1260 to 1526.
Option C: The Khalji Dynasty ruled from 1290 to 1320, which is only a part of the period from 1260 to 1526.
Option D: The Sayyid Dynasty ruled from 1414 to 1451, which is only a part of the period from 1260 to 1526.

3. When was Old Delhi founded?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 1639.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams, Delhi GK Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Old Delhi, also known as Shahjahanabad, was founded by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1639.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the founding date of Old Delhi with other significant dates in Delhi's history, such as the founding of New Delhi or other historical events.

Explanations: Old Delhi was established in 1639 by Emperor Shah Jahan as the new capital of the Mughal Empire. This city was designed to be a grand imperial capital and included iconic structures such as the Red Fort and Jama Masjid. The founding date of 1639 is a significant historical fact in the context of Delhi's history.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Old Delhi was founded in 1639 by Emperor Shah Jahan.
Option B: Incorrect. 1743 is not the correct founding date of Old Delhi.
Option C: Incorrect. 1917 is not the correct founding date of Old Delhi.
Option D: Incorrect. 1735 is not the correct founding date of Old Delhi.

4. In which year India Gate (Delhi) completed

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: India Gate, located in New Delhi, was completed in 1931. It is a war memorial dedicated to the Indian soldiers who died in World War I and the Third Anglo-Afghan War.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the completion year with the year the foundation stone was laid, which was in 1921.

Explanations: India Gate was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens and construction began in 1921. The memorial was completed in 1931, marking the end of the construction period. The structure is a prominent landmark in Delhi and serves as a tribute to the soldiers who lost their lives in the wars.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1911 is incorrect as this was the year when the foundation for the new capital of India was laid, not the completion year of India Gate.
Option B: 1921 is incorrect as this was the year the foundation stone for India Gate was laid, not the completion year.
Option C: 1931 is correct as this is the year India Gate was completed.
Option D: 1941 is incorrect as this year is after the completion of India Gate.

5. Name two persian customs introduced by Balban in his royal court.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Sijdah and Paibos.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Balban introduced Persian customs in his royal court to emphasize his authority and establish a grander, more formal court culture.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the Persian customs with other terms or practices that were not specifically introduced by Balban.

Explanations: Balban, the Sultan of Delhi, introduced Persian customs such as Sijdah (prostration before the king) and Paibos (kissing the feet of the king) to his royal court. These customs were meant to reinforce the king's authority and create a more formal and grandiose court culture.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Water and blood are not Persian customs introduced by Balban.
Option B: Sarkar and paramparas are not specific Persian customs introduced by Balban.
Option C: Sijdah and Paibos are the Persian customs introduced by Balban to his royal court.
Option D: Not all options are correct; only Sijdah and Paibos are the correct customs.

Mnemonic: Sijdah = Sincerity, Paibos = Pledge

6. In whose hand was the Delhi Sultanate passed into

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Khilji dynasty.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Khilji dynasty succeeded the Slave dynasty and ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 1290 to 1320 CE.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the order of the dynasties that ruled the Delhi Sultanate.

Explanations: The Khilji dynasty, also known as the Khalji dynasty, was established by Jalal-ud-din Khilji in 1290 CE. It succeeded the Slave dynasty and was followed by the Tughlaq dynasty. The Khilji dynasty is known for the reign of Alauddin Khilji, who expanded the Delhi Sultanate significantly. Therefore, the Delhi Sultanate passed into the hands of the Khilji dynasty after the Slave dynasty.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Tughlaq dynasty succeeded the Khilji dynasty, not preceded it.
Option B: The Mamluk dynasty is another name for the Slave dynasty, which preceded the Khilji dynasty.
Option C: The Khilji dynasty correctly succeeded the Slave dynasty and ruled the Delhi Sultanate.
Option D: The Sayyid dynasty came after the Tughlaq dynasty, not immediately after the Slave dynasty.

7. The only female to rule in Delhi Sultanate was:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Razia Sultan.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Razia Sultan was the only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, reigning from 1236 to 1240.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Razia Sultan with other historical female figures, such as Rani Laxmi Bai or Padmavati, who were not rulers of the Delhi Sultanate.

Explanations: Razia Sultan was the daughter of Iltutmish and the first and only woman to sit on the throne of Delhi. She was known for her administrative skills and her efforts to reform the Sultanate. Her reign was marked by attempts to establish a more centralized and efficient government, but she faced opposition from conservative nobles and was eventually deposed.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Rani Laxmi Bai was a prominent figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, but she was not a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.
Option B: Padmavati is a legendary figure associated with the Rajput kingdom of Chittor, not the Delhi Sultanate.
Option C: Razia Sultan was the only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, making her the correct answer.
Option D: Mehronisa was a noblewoman in the Mughal court, not a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.

Mnemonic: Razia Ruled, Rest Rejected

8. Purna Quila in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Purna Quila, also known as Purana Qila, is an ancient fort located in Delhi, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Purna Quila with other historical sites in India, such as the Red Fort in Delhi or the Qutub Minar.

Explanations: Purna Quila is a significant historical site located in Delhi. It is one of the oldest forts in the city and is associated with the ancient city of Indraprastha. The fort is situated on the banks of the Yamuna River and is a prominent landmark in the city.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mumbai is incorrect as Purna Quila is not located in Mumbai.
Option B: Delhi is the correct location of Purna Quila.
Option C: Odisha is incorrect as Purna Quila is not located in Odisha.
Option D: Jharkhand is incorrect as Purna Quila is not located in Jharkhand.

9. The Delhi sultans build several ..... in the cities.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Mosques.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams, Delhi GK Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Delhi Sultanate was a Muslim dynasty that ruled parts of India from the 13th to the 16th century. During this period, they built numerous mosques as a symbol of their religious and political power.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing temples, as some might assume that the Delhi Sultanate would have built temples due to the presence of Hindu culture in India. However, the Delhi Sultanate was a Muslim dynasty and primarily built mosques.

Explanations: The Delhi Sultanate was a Muslim dynasty, and as such, they built mosques to serve as places of worship and to symbolize their religious and political dominance. Temples, churches, and gurudwaras are associated with other religions and were not the primary religious structures built by the Delhi Sultanate.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Temples were not the primary religious structures built by the Delhi Sultanate, as they were a Muslim dynasty.
Option B: Churches are associated with Christianity and were not built by the Muslim Delhi Sultanate.
Option C: Gurudwaras are associated with Sikhism and were not built by the Muslim Delhi Sultanate.
Option D: Mosques were the primary religious structures built by the Delhi Sultanate, as they were a Muslim dynasty.

Mnemonic: Delhi Sultanate, Muslim rule, mosques.

10. Which all teams have never won a trophy in IPL History?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) All of the above.

Exam Relevance: IPL trivia, sports knowledge tests, competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question tests knowledge of the Indian Premier League (IPL) trophy winners and the history of teams that have never won a trophy.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that some of these teams have won a trophy, especially if the reader is not up-to-date with IPL history.

Explanations: Delhi Capitals, Gujarat Lions, and Kings XI Punjab/Punjab Kings have never won an IPL trophy. Delhi Capitals, formerly known as Delhi Daredevils, have not won a title despite participating in multiple seasons. Gujarat Lions, which participated in the 2016 season, did not win the trophy. Kings XI Punjab, now known as Punjab Kings, has also not won an IPL title despite being a long-standing team in the league.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Delhi Capitals have never won an IPL trophy.
Option B: Gujarat Lions have never won an IPL trophy.
Option C: Kings XI Punjab/Punjab Kings have never won an IPL trophy.
Option D: All of the above teams have never won an IPL trophy.

Mnemonic: DC, GL, KXI: No Trophy

11. Which city organized the Border co-ordination conference between Director Generals of BSF and Border Guard Bangladesh?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) New Delhi.

Exam Relevance: Delhi GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Border co-ordination conference between the Director Generals of BSF (Border Security Force) and Border Guard Bangladesh was organized in New Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Dhaka or Mirpur, as they are cities in Bangladesh and might be associated with border-related activities.

Explanations: New Delhi is the capital of India and often hosts important bilateral meetings and conferences. The Border co-ordination conference between the Director Generals of BSF and Border Guard Bangladesh was held in New Delhi to facilitate discussions and coordination on border security matters.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh and not the location for this specific conference.
Option B: Mirpur is a city in Bangladesh and not the location for this specific conference.
Option C: New Delhi is the correct location for the Border co-ordination conference.
Option D: Kolkata is a major city in India but not the location for this specific conference.

12. Consider the following statements with respect to Razia, Sultan of Delhi: 1. She was the only woman who became a Sultan in the Delhi Sultanate. 2. She used to appear in public with face unveiled. 3. Her kingship was resisted by theologians and nobles. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) All of the above.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Razia Sultan was the only woman to rule as a Sultan in the Delhi Sultanate. She was known for her progressive views, including appearing in public without a veil, which was uncommon for women of her time. Her rule was met with resistance from conservative theologians and nobles who were opposed to a woman's rule.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Razia Sultan's rule was widely accepted and that she did not face significant opposition. In reality, her progressive actions and gender were significant factors in the resistance she faced.

Explanations: Razia Sultan was indeed the only woman to become a Sultan in the Delhi Sultanate, making statement 1 correct. She was known for her progressive views and often appeared in public without a veil, which was unusual for women of her time, making statement 2 correct. Her rule was met with significant resistance from conservative theologians and nobles, making statement 3 correct. Therefore, all three statements are correct.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect because it only includes statement 1, which is not comprehensive.
Option B: Incorrect because it includes statements 1 and 2 but omits statement 3.
Option C: Incorrect because it only includes statement 3, which is not comprehensive.
Option D: Correct because it includes all three statements, which are all accurate.

Mnemonic: Razia, Unveiled, Resisted

13. Tughluq's new currency were called ..... and were made out of .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Token, Cheap metals.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Delhi Sultanate under Muhammad bin Tughluq introduced a new currency system. The new coins were called "Token" and were made from cheap metals.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the type of metal used for the coins. Some might think the coins were made of gold, which is incorrect.

Explanations: Muhammad bin Tughluq, during his reign, attempted to introduce a new currency system to stabilize the economy. The new coins were called "Token" and were made from cheap metals to reduce the cost of production. This decision was part of his broader economic reforms, but it ultimately led to inflation and economic instability.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect. The coins were not called "Delhiwala" and were not made of gold.
Option B: Incorrect. The coins were not called "Delhiwala," but they were made of cheap metals.
Option C: Incorrect. The coins were called "Token," but they were not made of gold.
Option D: Correct. The coins were called "Token" and were made of cheap metals.

14. The NCC Headquarters is situated in:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The National Cadet Corps (NCC) Headquarters is located in Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Mumbai or Bhopal, as these cities are also significant in India and might be confused with the location of the NCC Headquarters.

Explanations: The NCC Headquarters is situated in Delhi, which is the capital city of India. This is a well-known fact in Delhi General Knowledge (GK).

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mumbai is not the location of the NCC Headquarters.
Option B: Nasik is not the location of the NCC Headquarters.
Option C: Bhopal is not the location of the NCC Headquarters.
Option D: Delhi is the correct location of the NCC Headquarters.

15. What connects Delhi, Mahabharat and Archeology

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) The city of Indraprastha described in the Mahabharat is in present-day Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Mahabharat is an ancient Indian epic that describes the city of Indraprastha, which is believed to be located in present-day Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that the Qutub Minar, a historical monument in Delhi, has a connection to the Mahabharat, which is not accurate.

Explanations: The city of Indraprastha, as described in the Mahabharat, is believed to be located in present-day Delhi. This connection links the ancient epic to the modern city, making it a significant aspect of Delhi's historical and cultural heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option is incorrect as it is a trivial statement and does not connect Delhi, Mahabharat, and Archeology in any meaningful way.
Option B: This option is correct as it accurately describes the connection between the city of Indraprastha in the Mahabharat and present-day Delhi.
Option C: This option is incorrect as the Qutub Minar is a historical monument built by the Delhi Sultanate, not by Pandava archeologists.
Option D: This option is incorrect as it is a nonsensical statement and does not provide a valid connection between the Mahabharat and archeology.

16. Where are all Prime Ministers, Chief Minister and many Govenment offices located?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Delhi is the capital city of India and houses the central government offices, including the Prime Minister's residence and office. It is also the seat of the central government, making it the location for many government offices.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Mumbai, as it is a major city and often mistaken for the capital of India.

Explanations: Delhi is the capital of India and the seat of the central government. The Prime Minister's residence and office, as well as the offices of many government ministries and departments, are located in Delhi. This makes it the central hub for political and administrative activities in the country.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mumbai is a major city but not the capital of India.
Option B: Kashmir is a region in India but not the capital city.
Option C: Delhi is the capital city and houses the Prime Minister's office and many government offices.
Option D: Jammu is a city in Jammu and Kashmir but not the capital of India.

17. Where did Dr. Ambedkar died?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, Delhi GK Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, a prominent leader and architect of the Indian Constitution, died in Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that Dr. Ambedkar died in Mumbai, where he was born, or Pune, where he spent a significant part of his life.

Explanations: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar died on December 6, 1956, in Delhi. He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and played a crucial role in drafting the Indian Constitution. His death in Delhi is a significant historical fact within the context of Delhi's role in Indian history and governance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mumbai is incorrect as it is his birthplace, not the place of his death.
Option B: Calcutta (now Kolkata) is incorrect as there is no historical record of Dr. Ambedkar dying there.
Option C: Delhi is correct as it is the place where Dr. Ambedkar died.
Option D: Pune is incorrect as, although he spent a significant part of his life there, he did not die there.

18. Who became the Sultan of Delhi after Mohammad Bin Tughlaq?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Firiz-Shah Tughlaq.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Firiz-Shah Tughlaq succeeded Mohammad Bin Tughlaq as the Sultan of Delhi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the order of the Tughlaq dynasty rulers.

Explanations: Mohammad Bin Tughlaq ruled from 1325 to 1351 CE. After his death, Firiz-Shah Tughlaq, his cousin, ascended the throne and ruled from 1351 to 1388 CE. This transition is a key historical fact in the study of the Delhi Sultanate.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Giyasuddin Tughlaq was the founder of the Tughlaq dynasty and ruled before Mohammad Bin Tughlaq.
Option B: Firiz-Shah Tughlaq succeeded Mohammad Bin Tughlaq as the Sultan of Delhi.
Option C: Alauddin Khalji was a ruler of the Khalji dynasty, which preceded the Tughlaq dynasty.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Firiz-Shah Tughlaq is the correct successor.

19. Ghiyasuddin Balban was the sultan of

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Ghiyasuddin Balban was a prominent ruler of the Delhi Sultanate during the 13th century.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the historical context of Ghiyasuddin Balban with other regions or rulers.

Explanations: Ghiyasuddin Balban was the sultan of the Delhi Sultanate, which was centered in Delhi. He ruled from 1266 to 1287 and was known for his strong administrative reforms and military campaigns.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Awadh is not correct as it was not the seat of Ghiyasuddin Balban's rule.
Option B: Delhi is the correct answer as Ghiyasuddin Balban was the sultan of the Delhi Sultanate.
Option C: Hyderabad is not correct as it was not the seat of Ghiyasuddin Balban's rule.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect as Delhi is the correct answer.

20. Which two states border Delhi from all sides?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Haryana and Utter Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Delhi is a union territory surrounded by the states of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the states surrounding Delhi, such as thinking Punjab or Rajasthan borders Delhi.

Explanations: Delhi is a union territory located in northern India. It is completely surrounded by the states of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. Haryana borders Delhi to the west, north, and east, while Uttar Pradesh borders Delhi to the east and south.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Haryana and Uttar Pradesh border Delhi from all sides.
Option B: Incorrect. Punjab does not border Delhi.
Option C: Incorrect. Rajasthan does not border Delhi.
Option D: Incorrect. Rajasthan does not border Delhi.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the Delhi Sultanate in Indian history?

The Delhi Sultanate was a significant period of Muslim rule in the Indian subcontinent, marked by the establishment of several dynasties including the Khilji dynasty, which contributed to the region's political and cultural landscape.

Who was Razia Sultan, and why is she notable?

Razia Sultan was the first and only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate. She is notable for her efforts to reform the administration and her attempts to break away from traditional Persian customs.

What is the difference between Old Delhi and New Delhi?

Old Delhi is the historic part of the city, known for its ancient mosques and markets, while New Delhi is the modern administrative capital, designed by British architects and home to government buildings like India Gate.

What is the historical significance of Purana Qila?

Purana Qila, or Old Fort, is a historical fort in Delhi that has been associated with various dynasties and empires, including the Mughal Empire, and is an important site for understanding the city's rich history.

How did the Mughal Empire influence Delhi's architecture?

The Mughal Empire significantly influenced Delhi's architecture, particularly in the construction of grand mosques and other religious buildings, which are still prominent landmarks in the city today.

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