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Haryana Gk Quiz 5 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Haryana's ancient history, geography, and cultural traditions. It covers topics such as archaeological sites, historical significance, state-specific celebrations, and traditional sports. The questions also assess understanding of Haryana's modern developments, including its IT industry, politics, and social welfare schemes.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. In 1947 when India was declared Independent, which of the following States was Haryana a part?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Punjab.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Haryana was a part of Punjab before it was declared a separate state in 1966.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that Haryana was part of another state like Delhi or Himachal Pradesh.

Explanations: In 1947, when India gained independence, the region that is now Haryana was part of the larger Punjab state. Punjab at that time included the areas that are now Haryana and Himachal Pradesh. Haryana was carved out of Punjab in 1966, becoming a separate state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Delhi was not a state in 1947 and was not the region where Haryana was located.
Option B: Himachal Pradesh was also part of Punjab in 1947 but was not the region where Haryana was located.
Option C: Punjab was the correct state that included the region that is now Haryana.
Option D: Jammu and Kashmir was a separate state and not the region where Haryana was located.

Mnemonic: Punjab, Partition, 1966

2. Where was Mahabharata Fight Held in Haryana?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kurushetra.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana PSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Mahabharata, an ancient Indian epic, describes the Kurukshetra War, which is believed to have taken place in the region of Kurukshetra in Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Kurukshetra with other cities in Haryana, such as Gurugaon or Cyber City, which are modern urban developments.

Explanations: Kurukshetra is a city in Haryana, India, and is renowned for being the site of the legendary battle described in the Mahabharata. The epic describes the Kurukshetra War, which is a central event in the narrative, and is believed to have occurred in this region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Kurukshetra is the site of the Mahabharata war in Haryana.
Option B: Incorrect. Cyber City is a modern development and not associated with the Mahabharata.
Option C: Incorrect. Gurugaon is a modern city and not associated with the Mahabharata.
Option D: Incorrect. Kurukshetra is the correct location, so this option is not applicable.

3. At which place of Haryana did Lord Krishna preach the message of Geeta?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Kurukshetra.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kurukshetra is a significant place in Haryana where the Bhagavad Gita was preached by Lord Krishna to Arjuna.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Kurukshetra with other historical or religious sites in Haryana.

Explanations: Kurukshetra is renowned for being the site where Lord Krishna imparted the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita to Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. This event is central to Hindu mythology and is considered a pivotal moment in the Mahabharata. The Bhagavad Gita, a sacred text of Hinduism, contains the philosophical and spiritual teachings that Lord Krishna shared with Arjuna.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ambala is not associated with the preaching of the Bhagavad Gita.
Option B: Sonipat is not associated with the preaching of the Bhagavad Gita.
Option C: Yamuna Nagar is not associated with the preaching of the Bhagavad Gita.
Option D: Kurukshetra is the correct location where Lord Krishna preached the Bhagavad Gita to Arjuna.

Mnemonic: Gita, Krishna, Kurukshetra

4. Name of Haryana vidhan sabha speaker?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Gain chand Gupta.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana PSC, State Civil Services Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The speaker of the Haryana Vidhan Sabha is an important position in the state's legislative assembly.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the name of the speaker with other political figures or officials in Haryana.

Explanations: Gain Chand Gupta is the current speaker of the Haryana Vidhan Sabha. This information is part of general knowledge about the political structure and leadership in Haryana.

Option Analysis:

Option A: M L Khater is not the current speaker of the Haryana Vidhan Sabha.
Option B: Gain Chand Gupta is the correct speaker of the Haryana Vidhan Sabha.
Option C: Anil Vij is not the current speaker of the Haryana Vidhan Sabha.
Option D: Ranjit Singh is not the current speaker of the Haryana Vidhan Sabha.

5. Which city is known as the 'Cyber City' of Haryana?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Gurgaon.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Haryana PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Gurgaon, now known as Gurugram, is often referred to as the 'Cyber City' of Haryana due to its significant presence of IT and ITES companies.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Gurgaon with other cities in Haryana that are also known for their industrial or historical significance.

Explanations: Gurgaon, now officially known as Gurugram, has become a major hub for information technology and business process outsourcing companies. This has earned it the nickname 'Cyber City.' The city's rapid development and concentration of IT firms make it distinct from other cities in Haryana.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Panipat is known for its historical significance, particularly the battles fought there, not for its IT industry.
Option B: Ambala is known for its military cantonment and historical significance, not for its IT industry.
Option C: Gurgaon, now Gurugram, is known as the 'Cyber City' due to its significant IT industry presence.
Option D: Rohtak is known for its agricultural and educational institutions, not for its IT industry.

Mnemonic: Gurgaon, G for Growth in IT.

6. The famous expression 'Aya Ram, Gaya Ram' which became the subject of joke was achieved by Gaya lal, an MLA of

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The expression 'Aya Ram, Gaya Ram' is associated with Gaya Lal, an MLA from Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the state with other neighboring states like Punjab or Uttar Pradesh.

Explanations: Gaya Lal was an MLA from Haryana, and the expression 'Aya Ram, Gaya Ram' became famous due to his political affiliations and switches. This expression became a subject of jokes and is often used to describe political opportunism.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Gaya Lal was an MLA from Haryana.
Option B: Incorrect. Gaya Lal was not an MLA from Punjab.
Option C: Incorrect. Gaya Lal was not an MLA from Himachal Pradesh.
Option D: Incorrect. Gaya Lal was not an MLA from Uttar Pradesh.

7. This is one of the famous food of Haryana.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Aloo bajra roti.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Aloo bajra roti is a traditional dish from Haryana, known for its nutritional value and taste.

Common Mistakes: One might confuse this dish with other popular Indian dishes like biryani or chole bhature, which are not specific to Haryana.

Explanations: Aloo bajra roti is a well-known dish in Haryana, made with bajra (pearl millet) flour and stuffed with a potato filling. It is a staple food in the region and is recognized for its unique taste and nutritional benefits.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Biryani is a popular dish across India but is not specific to Haryana.
Option B: Aloo bajra roti is a traditional dish from Haryana.
Option C: Chole bhature is a popular dish from Punjab, not Haryana.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Aloo bajra roti is a well-known dish from Haryana.

8. Where was Santosh Yadav Born?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Joniyawas village of Rewari district in Haryana.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Exams, UPSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Santosh Yadav, a renowned Indian mountaineer, was born in Joniyawas village, which is located in the Rewari district of Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the birthplace with other locations in Haryana or nearby states.

Explanations: Santosh Yadav was born in Joniyawas village, which is situated in the Rewari district of Haryana. This information is well-documented in Haryana's general knowledge and is a significant fact about the birthplace of this notable mountaineer.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as Rohtak village near Raipur is not the correct birthplace of Santosh Yadav.
Option B: Correct, as Joniyawas village in Rewari district of Haryana is the birthplace of Santosh Yadav.
Option C: Incorrect, as Bhopal is not the birthplace of Santosh Yadav.
Option D: Incorrect, as Uttaranchal is not the birthplace of Santosh Yadav.

9. INDIAN BOXER AMIT PHANGHAL HAS WON THE BRONZE MEDAL AT THE GOVERNOR'S CUP IN ST. PETERSBURG, RUSSIA. HE IS FROM WHICH STATE

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) HARYANA.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Amit Phanghal, an Indian boxer, won a bronze medal at the Governor's Cup in St. Petersburg, Russia. He is from the state of Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Amit Phanghal with boxers from other states.

Explanations: Amit Phanghal is a well-known Indian boxer who has represented Haryana in various national and international competitions. His achievements, including the bronze medal at the Governor's Cup, are associated with his home state, Haryana.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Madhya Pradesh is incorrect as Amit Phanghal is not from this state.
Option B: Rajasthan is incorrect as Amit Phanghal is not from this state.
Option C: Haryana is the correct state as Amit Phanghal is from Haryana.
Option D: Assam is incorrect as Amit Phanghal is not from this state.

10. Which one is recognized as a state tree of Haryana

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Peepal.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Exams, UPSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Peepal tree is recognized as the state tree of Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the state tree with other significant trees in Haryana, such as the Neem tree.

Explanations: The Peepal tree, also known as the Bodhi tree, is widely revered in Haryana and is officially recognized as the state tree. This recognition is based on its cultural, religious, and ecological significance in the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Deodar is not the state tree of Haryana.
Option B: Sal is not the state tree of Haryana.
Option C: Neem is a significant tree in Haryana but is not the state tree.
Option D: Peepal is the correct state tree of Haryana.

11. Which North Indian state will provide free books to scheduled caste college students?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Haryana has announced a scheme to provide free books to scheduled caste college students.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that other North Indian states like Punjab, Uttarakhand, or Himachal Pradesh have similar schemes.

Explanations: Haryana has implemented a scheme to provide free books to scheduled caste college students. This initiative aims to support and encourage education among the scheduled caste community by reducing financial burdens.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Punjab does not have this specific scheme mentioned in the question.
Option B: Uttarakhand does not have this specific scheme mentioned in the question.
Option C: Haryana has implemented the scheme to provide free books to scheduled caste college students.
Option D: Himachal Pradesh does not have this specific scheme mentioned in the question.

12. Haryana House clears Bill to reserve ..... % private sector jobs for locals

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 75.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, UPSC, State Civil Services Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Haryana House has cleared a Bill to reserve a certain percentage of private sector jobs for locals. The correct percentage is 75%.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the percentage with other proposed or existing reservation percentages in other states or sectors.

Explanations: The Haryana House has passed a Bill to reserve 75% of private sector jobs for locals. This measure aims to ensure that a significant portion of employment opportunities in the private sector are available to local residents, promoting local employment and economic development.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 50% is incorrect as the Bill reserves a higher percentage for locals.
Option B: 65% is incorrect as the Bill reserves a higher percentage for locals.
Option C: 75% is the correct percentage reserved for locals as per the Bill.
Option D: 86% is incorrect as the Bill reserves a lower percentage for locals.

13. Panipat refinery of Haryana was set up in which year.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 1998.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Exams, UPSC Prelims

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Panipat refinery in Haryana was established in 1998.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the year with other refineries or industrial projects in Haryana.

Explanations: The Panipat refinery was set up in 1998 as part of the expansion of the Indian oil industry. This information is crucial for understanding the industrial development timeline in Haryana.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1997 is incorrect as the refinery was not established in this year.
Option B: 1998 is the correct year of establishment for the Panipat refinery.
Option C: 1999 is incorrect as the refinery was already established by this time.
Option D: 1996 is incorrect as the refinery was not established in this year.

14. Mini Cuba (Boxing hub) of India is

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Bhiwani.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, UPSC, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bhiwani is known as the "Mini Cuba" of India due to its significant contribution to boxing.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Bhiwani with other cities in Haryana known for sports, such as Rohtak or Hisar.

Explanations: Bhiwani has a strong boxing tradition and has produced numerous national and international boxing champions. This reputation has earned it the nickname "Mini Cuba" of India, as Cuba is renowned for its boxing prowess.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bhiwani is the correct answer as it is known for its boxing achievements.
Option B: Rohtak is not known as the "Mini Cuba" of India.
Option C: Hisar is not known for boxing in the same way as Bhiwani.
Option D: Sirsa is not known for boxing achievements.

Mnemonic: Boxing Bhiwani, Cuba's Mini

15. Bhirrana is located in ..... at present

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana PSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bhirrana is an archaeological site located in the state of Haryana, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Bhirrana with other archaeological sites located in different states.

Explanations: Bhirrana is a significant archaeological site located in the state of Haryana. It is known for its ancient Indus Valley Civilization remains and is an important site for understanding the history and culture of the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Bhirrana is located in Haryana.
Option B: Incorrect. Bhirrana is not located in Uttarakhand.
Option C: Incorrect. Bhirrana is not located in Assam.
Option D: Incorrect. Bhirrana is not located in Maharashtra.

16. Karnal is a city in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Karnal is a city located in the state of Haryana, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Karnal with cities in neighboring states like Punjab or Uttar Pradesh.

Explanations: Karnal is a well-known city in the state of Haryana. It is situated in the northern part of India and is part of the Karnal district. The city is not located in Shimla, Punjab, or Uttar Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Shimla is the capital city of Himachal Pradesh, not Haryana.
Option B: Karnal is not located in Punjab, which is a neighboring state.
Option C: Karnal is not located in Uttar Pradesh, which is another neighboring state.
Option D: Karnal is correctly identified as a city in Haryana.

17. Revenue officer

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Only (A) & (B).

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana SSC, Haryana Civil Services

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: In Haryana, revenue officers are known by different titles depending on their roles and responsibilities. The terms "Khut" and "Muqaddam" are used to refer to revenue officers in certain contexts.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that all revenue officers in Haryana are referred to by the same title, when in fact, different titles are used based on their specific roles.

Explanations: In Haryana, "Khut" and "Muqaddam" are terms used to describe revenue officers. "Khut" refers to a revenue officer who is responsible for maintaining land records and collecting revenue. "Muqaddam" is another term used for a revenue officer who assists in the collection of revenue and maintains records. "Chaudhari" is not a term used for a revenue officer in this context.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Khut is a correct term for a revenue officer in Haryana.
Option B: Muqaddam is also a correct term for a revenue officer in Haryana.
Option C: Chaudhari is not a term used for a revenue officer in this context.
Option D: Only (A) & (B) are correct terms for revenue officers in Haryana.

18. Which state of India celebrates Hunter Holi, an 800-year tradition?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana PSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Hunter Holi is an 800-year-old tradition celebrated in Haryana, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Hunter Holi with other Holi celebrations in neighboring states like Punjab or Uttar Pradesh.

Explanations: Hunter Holi is a unique and ancient tradition that is celebrated in Haryana. This festival is distinct from the more widely known Holi celebrations and has a rich cultural and historical significance specific to the state. The tradition has been preserved for over 800 years, making it a significant part of Haryana's cultural heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Punjab does not celebrate Hunter Holi.
Option B: Haryana celebrates Hunter Holi.
Option C: Delhi does not celebrate Hunter Holi.
Option D: Uttar Pradesh does not celebrate Hunter Holi.

19. Which state's cabinet has approved a draft ordinance seeking 75 percent reservation for the local youth in private organisations?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question pertains to a recent development in Haryana's labor policy, where the state cabinet has approved a draft ordinance seeking significant reservation for local youth in private organizations.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing this policy with similar initiatives in other states, such as Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, or Delhi.

Explanations: The cabinet of Haryana has approved a draft ordinance that seeks to reserve 75 percent of positions in private organizations for local youth. This policy aims to promote employment opportunities for the local population within the state. The other states mentioned (Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, and Delhi) have not implemented such a specific reservation policy in private organizations.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gujarat has not approved such a draft ordinance for 75 percent reservation in private organizations.
Option B: Uttar Pradesh has not approved such a draft ordinance for 75 percent reservation in private organizations.
Option C: Delhi has not approved such a draft ordinance for 75 percent reservation in private organizations.
Option D: Haryana has approved a draft ordinance seeking 75 percent reservation for local youth in private organizations.

Mnemonic: Haryana's High Reservation

20. What is the State Sport of Haryana?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (E) Kabaddi.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, UPSC, State GK Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kabaddi is the official state sport of Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing cricket or hockey, which are popular sports in India but not the state sport of Haryana.

Explanations: Kabaddi is a traditional sport that has deep roots in Haryana. It is recognized and promoted by the state government as the official state sport, making it a significant part of Haryana's cultural and sporting identity.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Warehouse-Store is not a sport and is unrelated to Haryana's state sport.
Option B: Badminton is a popular sport but not the state sport of Haryana.
Option C: Hockey is a popular sport in India but not the state sport of Haryana.
Option D: Cricket is a popular sport in India but not the state sport of Haryana.
Option E: Kabaddi is the correct state sport of Haryana.

Mnemonic: Kabaddi, Kabaddi, Haryana's pride.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cultural significance of bajra roti in Haryana?

Bajra roti is a traditional food in Haryana, made from pearl millet flour. It is a staple in the local diet and holds cultural significance as a symbol of the region's agricultural heritage.

How does Gurugram contribute to Haryana's economy?

Gurugram, also known as Cyber City, is a major IT hub in Haryana. It contributes significantly to the state's economy through its thriving technology and business sectors, attracting numerous multinational corporations.

What is the historical importance of Kurukshetra in Haryana?

Kurukshetra is historically significant as the site where the Mahabharata's Bhagavad Gita was spoken by Lord Krishna. It is a sacred place for Hindus and is known for its numerous temples and ashrams.

Who is a notable boxer from Haryana?

Amit Phanghal is a notable boxer from Haryana who has won several medals in international competitions, including the Asian Games and the World Championships.

What is the state tree of Haryana?

The Peepal tree is the state tree of Haryana. It is considered sacred in Hindu culture and is often found in temples and religious sites across the state.

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