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Haryana Gk Quiz 2 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Haryana's cultural events, tourism, and geography. It covers topics such as annual fairs, traditional sports, tourist destinations, and state-specific initiatives. Questions assess understanding of Haryana's cultural heritage, geographical features, and historical significance, including landmarks like Badhkal Lake and Dumdama Lake, and events like the Surajkund Craft Mela.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Which sport team is named as Haryana Gold

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Basketball.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Haryana Gold is the name of the basketball team from Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Haryana Gold with other sports teams from Haryana.

Explanations: Haryana Gold is specifically known as the basketball team from Haryana. This is a well-known fact in Haryana's sports culture and is often referenced in local sports news and events.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Cricket is not the sport associated with the name Haryana Gold.
Option B: Football is not the sport associated with the name Haryana Gold.
Option C: Basketball is the correct sport associated with the name Haryana Gold.
Option D: Volleyball is not the sport associated with the name Haryana Gold.

2. Mata Mansa Devi Temple is situated in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Panchkula.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Mata Mansa Devi Temple is a significant religious site located in Panchkula, Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other temples in Haryana, such as those in Pinjor or Thanesar.

Explanations: Mata Mansa Devi Temple is a well-known temple dedicated to the goddess Mansa Devi, located in Panchkula, Haryana. This temple is a popular pilgrimage site and is known for its religious significance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Pinjor is not the correct location for Mata Mansa Devi Temple.
Option B: Thanesar is not the correct location for Mata Mansa Devi Temple.
Option C: Gurugram is not the correct location for Mata Mansa Devi Temple.
Option D: Panchkula is the correct location for Mata Mansa Devi Temple.

3. A state known for kushti today

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kushti, a traditional form of wrestling, is particularly popular in Haryana.

Common Mistakes: One might mistakenly think that kushti is more associated with other states like Gujarat or Kerala.

Explanations: Kushti, also known as Pehlwani, is a traditional form of wrestling that has a strong cultural presence in Haryana. The state is known for its wrestlers and training centers, making it a significant part of the state's sporting culture.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kerala is known for its martial art forms like Kalaripayattu, not kushti.
Option B: Kolkata is known for its strong association with sports like football and cricket, not kushti.
Option C: Gujarat has a rich cultural heritage but is not particularly known for kushti.
Option D: Haryana is known for its strong tradition of kushti.

4. A state close to Punjab which does not share an international boundary.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Haryana is a state in India that shares a border with Punjab but does not share an international boundary.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Jammu & Kashmir, which shares a border with Punjab but also has an international boundary with Pakistan.

Explanations: Haryana is a neighboring state of Punjab and does not share an international boundary. Jammu & Kashmir, on the other hand, shares a border with Punjab but also has an international boundary with Pakistan. Himachal Pradesh does not share a border with Punjab.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Haryana is correct as it shares a border with Punjab but does not have an international boundary.
Option B: Himachal Pradesh does not share a border with Punjab.
Option C: Jammu & Kashmir shares a border with Punjab but also has an international boundary with Pakistan.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect as Haryana is a valid option.

5. Which state opened a World Herbal Forest Project in a collaboration of Patanjali?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, UPSC, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Haryana has been involved in various initiatives to promote herbal and traditional medicine.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Haryana with other states that have also been involved in similar projects.

Explanations: Haryana opened a World Herbal Forest Project in collaboration with Patanjali. This project aims to promote the cultivation and use of herbal plants, aligning with the state's efforts to support traditional medicine and agriculture.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Meghalaya did not open the World Herbal Forest Project in collaboration with Patanjali.
Option B: Himachal Pradesh did not open the World Herbal Forest Project in collaboration with Patanjali.
Option C: Haryana opened the World Herbal Forest Project in collaboration with Patanjali.
Option D: Bihar did not open the World Herbal Forest Project in collaboration with Patanjali.

6. Which state of India first applied VAT (Value Added Tax)?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Haryana was the first state in India to implement the Value Added Tax (VAT) system.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Haryana with other states that also implemented VAT, such as Kerala or Madhya Pradesh.

Explanations: Haryana was the first state to introduce VAT in India, which was a significant reform in the state's tax system. This implementation marked a shift from the traditional sales tax system to a more modern and efficient tax structure.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mizoram did not implement VAT first.
Option B: Kerala implemented VAT but not before Haryana.
Option C: Haryana was the first state to implement VAT.
Option D: Madhya Pradesh did not implement VAT first.

7. Consider the following Statements: The water used to irrigate a field in Haryana may have flowed down the Amazon River a hundred years ago. chief minister of haryana is manohar lal khattar Chandigarh is the capital of haryana Which of the following statement(s) is/are true?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Only 1, 2, 3.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question involves understanding the water cycle, the current political leadership in Haryana, and the administrative details of the state.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be misunderstanding the water cycle and assuming that water from the Amazon River cannot reach Haryana.

Explanations: Statement 1 is true because the water cycle allows water to move globally, meaning water that flowed down the Amazon River could eventually reach Haryana through various processes like evaporation, precipitation, and surface runoff. Statement 2 is true as Manohar Lal Khattar is indeed the Chief Minister of Haryana. Statement 3 is true as Chandigarh is the capital of Haryana.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect because it excludes statement 3.
Option B: Incorrect because it excludes statement 1.
Option C: Correct as all three statements are true.
Option D: Incorrect because it excludes statement 2.

Mnemonic: Water Cycle, Khattar, Chandigarh

8. Financial hub of Haryana

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Gurugram.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Gurugram is recognized as the financial hub of Haryana due to its significant economic activities and presence of numerous financial institutions.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Noida, which is a major financial hub but located in Uttar Pradesh, not Haryana.

Explanations: Gurugram is the financial hub of Haryana because it hosts a large number of financial institutions, corporate offices, and business parks. This makes it a key economic center within the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gurugram is the correct answer as it is the financial hub of Haryana.
Option B: Noida is not in Haryana; it is in Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: Faridabad is an important city in Haryana but not the financial hub.
Option D: Panipat is historically significant but not known as a financial hub.

Mnemonic: Guru for finance, Gurgaon for Haryana.

9. Which fair is organised by the department of Haryana Tourism every year during the month of February for two weeks?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Surajkund Fair.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Exams, UPSC Prelims

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Surajkund Fair is an annual cultural and craft fair organized by the Department of Haryana Tourism.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Surajkund Fair with other fairs in Haryana, such as the Sheetala Mata Fair, which is a religious fair.

Explanations: The Surajkund Fair is organized every year during the month of February for two weeks by the Department of Haryana Tourism. This fair is known for showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Haryana, including traditional crafts, music, dance, and food.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Surajkund Fair is organized by the Department of Haryana Tourism during February for two weeks.
Option B: Incorrect. The Trade Fair is not organized by the Department of Haryana Tourism during February.
Option C: Incorrect. The Sheetala Mata Fair is a religious fair and not organized by the Department of Haryana Tourism during February.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is provided in Option A.

10. The Ghaggar river flows through which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, UPSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Ghaggar river flows through the state of Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Ghaggar river with other rivers that flow through Punjab or Delhi.

Explanations: The Ghaggar river is a seasonal river that flows through the state of Haryana. It is an important river in the region and is often associated with the Harappan civilization. The river originates in the Shivalik Hills of Himachal Pradesh and flows through Haryana before joining the Sutlej river in Punjab.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Ghaggar river flows through Haryana.
Option B: Incorrect. While the Ghaggar river flows through Punjab, it primarily flows through Haryana.
Option C: Incorrect. The Ghaggar river does not flow through Delhi.
Option D: Incorrect. The Ghaggar river does flow through Haryana, so this option is not correct.

Mnemonic: Ghaggar, Haryana, Harappan

11. WHICH OF THESE PLACES COAL MINES ARE NOT LOCATED?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) HARYANA.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Coal mines are not located in Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that coal mines are present in all major states of India.

Explanations: Haryana is not known for coal mining. Coal mines are primarily located in states like Jharkhand, West Bengal, and Bihar, which have significant coal reserves. Haryana, on the other hand, does not have substantial coal deposits and thus does not have coal mines.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jharkhand is known for its coal mines.
Option B: Haryana does not have coal mines.
Option C: West Bengal has coal mines.
Option D: Bihar has coal mines.

12. What is the total area of Haryana?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 44,212 km2.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The total area of Haryana is a basic geographical fact about the state.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the area of Haryana with that of neighboring states or other states in India.

Explanations: The total area of Haryana is 44,212 square kilometers. This is a well-established geographical fact and is often included in general knowledge about the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct, as it matches the established area of Haryana.
Option B: Incorrect, as it is larger than the actual area of Haryana.
Option C: Incorrect, as it is larger than the actual area of Haryana.
Option D: Incorrect, as it is larger than the actual area of Haryana.

13. Badhkal Lake, Dumdama Lake, Yadavindra Gardens and Panchkula are popular tourist destinations of which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Badhkal Lake, Dumdama Lake, Yadavindra Gardens, and Panchkula are popular tourist destinations located in the state of Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing these locations with those in neighboring states like Delhi or Punjab, which share similar geographical and cultural contexts.

Explanations: Badhkal Lake is a popular picnic spot located in the district of Ghaziabad, which is part of the National Capital Region but falls under the administrative jurisdiction of Haryana. Dumdama Lake is a serene lake located in the city of Faridabad, Haryana. Yadavindra Gardens, also known as Pinjore Gardens, are located in Pinjore, Haryana, and are a well-known historical and tourist attraction. Panchkula is a city in Haryana, known for its greenery and proximity to the Chandigarh border. All these locations are within the state of Haryana, making it the correct answer.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Delhi is incorrect as these locations are not primarily in Delhi.
Option B: Haryana is correct as all the mentioned tourist destinations are located in Haryana.
Option C: Punjab is incorrect as these locations are not in Punjab.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect as Haryana is the correct answer.

14. In which district is the Tomb of Gulam ruler, Rajia Sultana situated?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kaithal.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Exams, UPSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Tomb of Rajia Sultana is a historical site located in Haryana, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other historical sites in Haryana, such as those in Panipat or Hisar.

Explanations: Rajia Sultana was a historical figure and the tomb is situated in the district of Kaithal, Haryana. This is a well-known historical site in the region and is often referenced in Haryana's general knowledge.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Panipat is incorrect as the tomb is not located there.
Option B: Hisar is incorrect as the tomb is not located there.
Option C: Kaithal is the correct location of the Tomb of Rajia Sultana.
Option D: Sonipat is incorrect as the tomb is not located there.

15. Which state hosts the annual Surajkund craft fair?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana PSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Surajkund Craft Mela is an annual event held in Haryana, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location of the Surajkund Craft Mela with other states that also host cultural events.

Explanations: The Surajkund Craft Mela is a significant cultural event that takes place annually in Haryana. It is held at Surajkund, a historical site near Faridabad, and showcases traditional crafts, arts, and cultural performances from various parts of India. This event is a major attraction for tourists and locals alike, making Haryana the correct answer.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Surajkund Craft Mela is held in Haryana.
Option B: Incorrect. Himachal Pradesh does not host the Surajkund Craft Mela.
Option C: Incorrect. Uttar Pradesh does not host the Surajkund Craft Mela.
Option D: Incorrect. Rajasthan does not host the Surajkund Craft Mela.

Mnemonic: Surajkund = Sun + Kund (Haryana)

16. Kalesar National Park is located in which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kalesar National Park is located in the state of Haryana, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Kalesar National Park with parks located in neighboring states like Uttar Pradesh or Himachal Pradesh.

Explanations: Kalesar National Park is situated in the Yamunanagar district of Haryana. It is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including the endangered Indian pangolin. The park is an important ecological reserve and is part of the larger Shivalik Hills forest region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Uttar Pradesh is incorrect as Kalesar National Park is not located in this state.
Option B: Haryana is the correct state where Kalesar National Park is located.
Option C: Himachal Pradesh is incorrect as Kalesar National Park is not located in this state.
Option D: Rajasthan is incorrect as Kalesar National Park is not located in this state.

17. Haryana was divided from Punjab in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 1966.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Haryana was carved out as a separate state from Punjab in 1966.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the year with other significant events in the history of Punjab and Haryana.

Explanations: Haryana was established as a separate state on November 1, 1966, as part of the Punjab Reorganization Act. This act led to the creation of Haryana and the current state of Punjab, with the division based on linguistic lines.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Haryana was formed in 1966.
Option B: Incorrect. 1956 is not the correct year for the formation of Haryana.
Option C: Incorrect. 1968 is not the correct year for the formation of Haryana.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct year is 1966, so this option is not applicable.

18. What is the new name of Gurgaon?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Gurugram.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The name of Gurgaon was officially changed to Gurugram in 2016.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Gurugram with other cities in the National Capital Region, such as Noida or Ghaziabad.

Explanations: In 2016, the Haryana government officially changed the name of Gurgaon to Gurugram. This change was made to reflect the historical and cultural significance of the name Gurugram, which is derived from the word "Guru," meaning teacher, and "Gram," meaning village. The name change aimed to honor the city's historical roots and cultural heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Noida is a different city in the National Capital Region, not the new name of Gurgaon.
Option B: Ghaziabad is another city in the National Capital Region, not the new name of Gurgaon.
Option C: Gurugram is the correct new name of Gurgaon, officially changed in 2016.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Gurugram is the correct new name.

Mnemonic: GuruGram, Guru's Village

19. The hill station in Haryana is

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Morni.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, UPSC, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Morni is a hill station located in the Morni Hills of Haryana. It is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular tourist destination.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Morni with other hill stations in neighboring states, such as Narkanda in Himachal Pradesh.

Explanations: Morni is the only hill station in Haryana. It is situated in the Morni Hills and is a popular destination for tourists seeking a break from the plains. The other options listed are not hill stations in Haryana.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Tikkar Tal is a lake in Haryana, not a hill station.
Option B: Narkanda is a hill station in Himachal Pradesh, not in Haryana.
Option C: Morni is a hill station in Haryana.
Option D: Barog is a small town in Himachal Pradesh, not a hill station in Haryana.

20. In 1526 the famous battle between Babar and Ibrahim Lodi was fought at-

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Panipat.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana PSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The First Battle of Panipat was a significant historical event that took place in 1526 between Babur and Ibrahim Lodi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the location of the battle with other significant historical sites in India.

Explanations: The First Battle of Panipat was fought in 1526 between Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire, and Ibrahim Lodi, the Sultan of Delhi. This battle marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India. Panipat, located in Haryana, was the site of this crucial battle.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kurukshetra is a significant religious and historical site in Haryana but is not associated with the First Battle of Panipat.
Option B: Rewari is a town in Haryana but is not the site of the First Battle of Panipat.
Option C: Panipat is the correct location where the First Battle of Panipat was fought in 1526.
Option D: Patiali is a town in Uttar Pradesh and is not related to the First Battle of Panipat.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Haryana?

The capital of Haryana is Chandigarh, which it shares with Punjab.

What is the significance of the Ghaggar river in Haryana?

The Ghaggar river is a seasonal river in Haryana that plays a crucial role in the region's agriculture and is also significant for its historical and cultural importance.

What is the Surajkund Fair?

The Surajkund Fair is an annual cultural event held in Faridabad, Haryana, showcasing traditional crafts, music, and dance from various parts of India.

What is the World Herbal Forest Project?

The World Herbal Forest Project is an initiative in Haryana aimed at promoting herbal medicine and creating a large-scale herbal forest to support traditional healing practices.

What is the role of Gurugram in Haryana's economy?

Gurugram is a major financial hub in Haryana, known for its IT and business process outsourcing industries, contributing significantly to the state's economy.

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