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Haryana Gk Quiz 4 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Haryana's agricultural activities, including dairy farming and cattle rearing, as well as its geographical features, historical landmarks, and socio-economic factors. Concepts covered include crop production, soil fertility, urban development, and industrial growth. The questions also assess understanding of notable personalities, historical figures, and cultural sites in Haryana.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Which state in India has the lowest number of females in comparison to males?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Haryana has the lowest number of females in comparison to males among the given options.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Punjab or Rajasthan, as these states are also known for having skewed sex ratios.

Explanations: Haryana has a particularly low female-to-male ratio due to various socio-economic factors, including a preference for male children and gender-biased sex selection practices. This has led to a significant disparity in the number of females compared to males in the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bihar has a skewed sex ratio but not as low as Haryana.
Option B: Rajasthan also has a skewed sex ratio but not as low as Haryana.
Option C: Punjab has a skewed sex ratio but not as low as Haryana.
Option D: Haryana has the lowest number of females in comparison to males among the given options.

Mnemonic: Haryana, Low Females, Skewed Ratio

2. How many seats are there in Haryana for Lok Sabha?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 10.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Haryana has 10 seats in the Lok Sabha, which is the lower house of the Indian Parliament.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the number of seats with other states or parliamentary bodies.

Explanations: Haryana has 10 seats in the Lok Sabha. This is a fixed number based on the state's population and representation in the Indian Parliament. The number of seats is determined by the Delimitation Commission and is periodically reviewed.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 12 is incorrect as Haryana has fewer seats than this number.
Option B: 5 is incorrect as Haryana has more seats than this number.
Option C: 10 is the correct number of seats Haryana has in the Lok Sabha.
Option D: 20 is incorrect as Haryana has fewer seats than this number.

3. Haryana is also knwn as .....?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Home Of Gods.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Haryana is known as the "Home of Gods" due to its rich historical and mythological significance.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Haryana with other regions known for different attributes, such as being known for cities, animals, or buildings.

Explanations: Haryana is referred to as the "Home of Gods" because it is home to several important religious sites and temples, including the Kurukshetra, which is a significant place in Hindu mythology. The region is also mentioned in ancient texts like the Mahabharata and the Bhagavad Gita, further cementing its religious importance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Haryana is not primarily known for being a home of cities.
Option B: Haryana is not primarily known for being a home of animals.
Option C: Haryana is known as the "Home of Gods" due to its religious and mythological significance.
Option D: Haryana is not primarily known for being a home of buildings.

4. Which state shares its capital with Punjab?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Haryana shares its capital, Chandigarh, with Punjab.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that Jammu and Kashmir shares its capital with Punjab, which is incorrect.

Explanations: Chandigarh is the capital city of both Punjab and Haryana. It is a union territory and serves as the capital for both states.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jammu and Kashmir does not share its capital with Punjab.
Option B: Haryana shares its capital, Chandigarh, with Punjab.
Option C: Rajasthan does not share its capital with Punjab.
Option D: Uttarakhand does not share its capital with Punjab.

5. Which city of Haryana is known as millennium city?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Gurugram.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, UPSC, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Gurugram is known as the millennium city of Haryana due to its rapid development and modern infrastructure.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Gurugram with other major cities in Haryana, such as Faridabad or Ambala, which are also significant but not referred to as the millennium city.

Explanations: Gurugram, formerly known as Gurgaon, has been recognized as the millennium city due to its rapid urbanization, modern infrastructure, and significant economic growth. The city has transformed into a major commercial and financial hub, attracting numerous multinational corporations and IT companies, making it a symbol of modern development in Haryana.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gurugram is the correct answer as it is known as the millennium city due to its rapid development and modern infrastructure.
Option B: Ambala is not known as the millennium city; it is an important city in Haryana but does not have the same modern development label.
Option C: Faridabad is another significant city in Haryana but is not referred to as the millennium city.
Option D: Kurushetra is a historically and religiously significant city but is not known as the millennium city.

Mnemonic: Guru Millennium, Gurgaon's Growth

6. Which is the Industrial City of Haryana

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Gurugram.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Gurugram is known as the industrial city of Haryana due to its significant industrial and commercial development.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Sonipat, as it is also an industrial city but not as prominent as Gurugram.

Explanations: Gurugram is recognized as the industrial city of Haryana because of its large number of industrial units, IT parks, and commercial establishments. It has become a major economic hub in the state, attracting numerous businesses and industries.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sonipat is an industrial city but not as prominent as Gurugram.
Option B: Karnal is known for its agricultural and educational institutions, not primarily for industry.
Option C: Gurugram is the correct answer as it is the industrial city of Haryana.
Option D: Bhavani is not a city in Haryana.

7. A state famous for farming activity

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Haryana is known for its significant contribution to agriculture in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Maharashtra, which is also known for agriculture but is not as prominent in this context as Haryana.

Explanations: Haryana is renowned for its agricultural productivity, particularly in wheat and rice production. The state's fertile soil and favorable climate make it a leading agricultural region in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Haryana is correct as it is well-known for its agricultural activities.
Option B: Maharashtra is known for agriculture but is not as prominent in this context as Haryana.
Option C: Rajasthan is not as well-known for intensive farming activities compared to Haryana.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Haryana is the correct answer.

8. A 14-feet-tall bronze statue of late ex-PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee was unveiled at which city?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Karnal.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The question is about the location of a bronze statue of Atal Bihari Vajpayee, a former Prime Minister of India, in Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the cities within Haryana, as they are all relatively close to each other and may not be well-known to everyone.

Explanations: The bronze statue of Atal Bihari Vajpayee was unveiled in Karnal, a city in Haryana. This information is specific to Haryana's geography and notable landmarks.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sonipat is not the correct location for the statue.
Option B: Yamunanagar is not the correct location for the statue.
Option C: Rewari is not the correct location for the statue.
Option D: Karnal is the correct location for the statue.

9. Where is the Manzi Shaib Gurudwara situated?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kaithal.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Manzi Shaib Gurudwara is a significant Sikh place of worship located in Kaithal, Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other cities in Haryana that have historical significance.

Explanations: The Manzi Shaib Gurudwara is situated in Kaithal, Haryana. This Gurudwara holds historical and religious importance for Sikhs and is a well-known landmark in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jhajjar is not the correct location for the Manzi Shaib Gurudwara.
Option B: Rewari is not the correct location for the Manzi Shaib Gurudwara.
Option C: Kaithal is the correct location for the Manzi Shaib Gurudwara.
Option D: Fatehabad is not the correct location for the Manzi Shaib Gurudwara.

10. Rani Talab of Jind was built by .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Raja Raghubir Singh.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Exams, UPSC Prelims

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Rani Talab in Jind, Haryana, was constructed by Raja Raghubir Singh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the name of the ruler with other rulers of the region.

Explanations: Rani Talab, a significant water body in Jind, was built by Raja Raghubir Singh. This historical information is part of the general knowledge about the region and its rulers.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as Raja Raghupratap Singh did not build Rani Talab.
Option B: Correct, Raja Raghubir Singh built Rani Talab.
Option C: Incorrect, Raja Raobahadur Singh did not build Rani Talab.
Option D: Incorrect, Raja Deobahadur Singh did not build Rani Talab.

Mnemonic: Rani Talab, Raja Raghubir, Jind

11. The historic Grand Trunk Road does not pass through which of the following district in Haryana

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Rohtak.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Exams, UPSC Prelims

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Grand Trunk Road is a historic highway that runs through several districts in Haryana. It is important to know which districts it passes through for understanding the historical and geographical significance of the road in the state.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that the Grand Trunk Road passes through all major districts in Haryana, which is not the case.

Explanations: The Grand Trunk Road passes through Kurukshetra, Panipat, and Ambala districts in Haryana. It does not pass through Rohtak district. This is a key geographical fact about the route of the Grand Trunk Road in Haryana.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kurukshetra is one of the districts through which the Grand Trunk Road passes.
Option B: Panipat is another district through which the Grand Trunk Road passes.
Option C: Ambala is also a district through which the Grand Trunk Road passes.
Option D: Rohtak is the district through which the Grand Trunk Road does not pass.

12. How many seats are allotted to the lower house of Parliament from Haryana State?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 10.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Haryana State is allotted 10 seats in the lower house of Parliament, also known as the Lok Sabha.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the number of seats with other states or with the number of seats in the state assembly.

Explanations: Haryana State is allocated 10 seats in the Lok Sabha, which is the lower house of the Indian Parliament. This allocation is based on the population and other factors as determined by the Delimitation Commission.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 8 is incorrect as it does not match the official allocation.
Option B: 10 is the correct number of seats allocated to Haryana in the Lok Sabha.
Option C: 18 is incorrect as it exceeds the actual number of seats.
Option D: 14 is incorrect as it does not match the official allocation.

13. Deepa Malik was born on ..... Sonepat, Haryana

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 30th September 1970.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Quiz, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Deepa Malik, a renowned Indian Paralympic athlete, was born on 30th September 1970 in Sonepat, Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the date with other significant dates in Deepa Malik's life or with the birth dates of other notable Haryana personalities.

Explanations: Deepa Malik, a celebrated Paralympic athlete from Haryana, was born on 30th September 1970 in Sonepat. This date is well-documented in Haryana's general knowledge resources and is a significant piece of information for those familiar with the state's notable personalities.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Deepa Malik was born on 30th September 1970 in Sonepat, Haryana.
Option B: Incorrect. This date does not correspond to Deepa Malik's birth date.
Option C: Incorrect. This date does not correspond to Deepa Malik's birth date.
Option D: Incorrect. This date does not correspond to Deepa Malik's birth date.

14. Ancient Bhima Devi Temple is located in which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Exams, UPSC Prelims

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Bhima Devi Temple is an ancient temple located in Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other states that have ancient temples, such as Rajasthan or Himachal Pradesh.

Explanations: The Bhima Devi Temple is an ancient temple dedicated to the goddess Bhima Devi. It is located in the state of Haryana, specifically in the village of Bhima Devi, near Panipat. This temple is a significant religious and cultural site in Haryana.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Rajasthan is incorrect as the Bhima Devi Temple is not located in Rajasthan.
Option B: Himachal Pradesh is incorrect as the Bhima Devi Temple is not located in Himachal Pradesh.
Option C: Haryana is the correct answer as the Bhima Devi Temple is located in Haryana.
Option D: Punjab is incorrect as the Bhima Devi Temple is not located in Punjab.

Mnemonic: Bhima Devi, Haryana, Temple

15. Leading centre of woollen textile industry in Punjab

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Panipat.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Panipat is known for its woollen textile industry in Punjab.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Kanpur or Ludhiana, which are also known for textile industries but not specifically for woollen textiles in Punjab.

Explanations: Panipat is recognized as a leading centre for the woollen textile industry in Punjab. This is due to its historical significance and the presence of numerous woollen mills and factories. The industry has been a significant contributor to the local economy and has established Panipat as a prominent hub for woollen textiles.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kanpur is known for its leather industry, not specifically for woollen textiles in Punjab.
Option B: Murshidabad is known for its silk industry, not for woollen textiles in Punjab.
Option C: Panipat is the correct choice as it is a leading centre for the woollen textile industry in Punjab.
Option D: Ludhiana is known for its cotton textile industry, not specifically for woollen textiles in Punjab.

16. Who won the first Olympic gold medal for India in Javelin from Haryana?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Neeraj Chopra.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Haryana PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Neeraj Chopra won the first Olympic gold medal for India in Javelin from Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Neeraj Chopra with other Indian athletes who have won Olympic medals, such as Vijender Singh, Bajrang Punia, or Vinesh Phogat.

Explanations: Neeraj Chopra won the gold medal in Javelin at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, making him the first Indian athlete from Haryana to win an Olympic gold medal in this event.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Vijender Singh is a boxer and has won medals in boxing, not Javelin.
Option B: Bajrang Punia is a wrestler and has won medals in wrestling, not Javelin.
Option C: Neeraj Chopra won the gold medal in Javelin at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
Option D: Vinesh Phogat is a wrestler and has won medals in wrestling, not Javelin.

Mnemonic: N for Neeraj, N for Javelin, N for Gold.

17. Chandigarh is the joint capital of Punjab and .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Chandigarh is the capital city of both Punjab and Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that Chandigarh is only the capital of Punjab.

Explanations: Chandigarh is a union territory and serves as the capital city for both Punjab and Haryana. This arrangement was made after the partition of India in 1947 to ensure that both states have a shared capital.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Himachal Pradesh is not the capital of Chandigarh.
Option B: Rajasthan is not the capital of Chandigarh.
Option C: Haryana is the correct answer as Chandigarh is the capital of both Punjab and Haryana.
Option D: Gujarat is not the capital of Chandigarh.

18. Which city of Haryana is famous as steel city of Haryana?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Hisar.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Hisar is known as the steel city of Haryana due to the presence of major steel industries in the area.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Hisar with other industrial cities in Haryana, such as Faridabad or Ambala.

Explanations: Hisar is recognized as the steel city of Haryana because it houses significant steel manufacturing units, contributing to the industrial landscape of the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Hisar is the correct answer as it is known for its steel industry.
Option B: Jagadhri is not known as the steel city of Haryana.
Option C: Faridabad is known for other industries but not specifically for steel.
Option D: Ambala is not recognized as the steel city of Haryana.

19. Ch. Charan Singh Agriculture University is situated in which district of Haryana.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Hisar.

Exam Relevance: Haryana PSC, Haryana GK Exams, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Ch. Charan Singh Agriculture University is located in Hisar district of Haryana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing it with other agricultural universities in Haryana, such as those in Kurukshetra or Ambala.

Explanations: Ch. Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University is a well-known institution in Hisar district. It is named after Chaudhary Charan Singh, a former Prime Minister of India. The university is dedicated to agricultural education and research, and it is located in the city of Hisar.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kurukshetra is home to other educational institutions but not Ch. Charan Singh Agriculture University.
Option B: Ambala does not host Ch. Charan Singh Agriculture University.
Option C: Hisar is the correct location for Ch. Charan Singh Agriculture University.
Option D: Faridabad does not have Ch. Charan Singh Agriculture University.

20. Farming, cattle rearing and dairy farming are the main occupations of .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Haryana is known for its agricultural activities, including farming, cattle rearing, and dairy farming.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing another state known for agriculture, such as Bihar or West Bengal, without considering the specific focus on cattle rearing and dairy farming.

Explanations: Haryana is a leading state in India for agricultural activities, particularly in farming, cattle rearing, and dairy farming. The state's fertile land and favorable climate support these activities, making them significant contributors to the state's economy.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bihar is known for agriculture but not specifically for cattle rearing and dairy farming to the same extent as Haryana.
Option B: West Bengal is known for agriculture but not primarily for cattle rearing and dairy farming.
Option C: Haryana is known for its significant contributions to farming, cattle rearing, and dairy farming.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Haryana is the correct answer.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of Gurugram in Haryana's economy?

Gurugram is a major economic hub in Haryana, known for its rapid industrial and commercial growth, contributing significantly to the state's economy.

How does Haryana's agriculture sector contribute to the state's economy?

Haryana's agriculture sector is vital, with significant production of wheat and rice, making it one of the leading agricultural states in India.

What is the shared capital of Haryana and Punjab?

Chandigarh serves as the shared capital for both Haryana and Punjab, designed by the renowned architect Le Corbusier.

What is the current sex ratio in Haryana?

Haryana has a female-to-male ratio that is below the national average, indicating a gender disparity that the state is working to address.

How many Lok Sabha seats does Haryana have?

Haryana has 10 Lok Sabha seats, which are used to elect representatives to the Indian Parliament.

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