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Arunachal Pradesh Gk Quiz 6 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Arunachal Pradesh, including its geographical location, cultural heritage, and historical significance. Concepts covered include the state's capital, Itanagar, the Tawang Monastery, socio-economic indicators, and infrastructural development. Questions test understanding of the state's unique geographical features, such as the Siwalik Range and the Central Institute of Himalayan Culture Studies, as well as its cultural and tourist destinations.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. The sun rises earliest in:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India and is the easternmost state. Due to its geographical location, it experiences the earliest sunrise in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the state with the highest altitude or the largest area would have the earliest sunrise, but it is the easternmost location that determines the earliest sunrise.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is the easternmost state in India, which means it is the first to face the sun as it rises. This geographical position results in Arunachal Pradesh experiencing the earliest sunrise in the country.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Assam is located to the west of Arunachal Pradesh and thus does not experience the earliest sunrise.
Option B: Arunachal Pradesh is the easternmost state, experiencing the earliest sunrise.
Option C: Mizoram is located further west than Arunachal Pradesh and does not experience the earliest sunrise.
Option D: Tripura is also located further west than Arunachal Pradesh and does not experience the earliest sunrise.

2. Itanagar is the capital of .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Itanagar is the capital city of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Itanagar with the capital of another state.

Explanations: Itanagar is the administrative and political capital of Arunachal Pradesh, a state in northeastern India. This is a well-established fact in the geography and general knowledge of India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bihar's capital is Patna, not Itanagar.
Option B: Goa's capital is Panaji, not Itanagar.
Option C: Chhattisgarh's capital is Raipur, not Itanagar.
Option D: Arunachal Pradesh's capital is Itanagar.

3. INDIA'S LARGEST BUDDHIST MONASTERY IS LOCATED IN?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) ARUNACHAL PRADESH.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The largest Buddhist monastery in India is located in Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the largest Buddhist monastery is located in more well-known Buddhist regions like Ladakh or Delhi.

Explanations: The Tawang Monastery, located in Arunachal Pradesh, is the largest Buddhist monastery in India. It is an important center of Tibetan Buddhism and is known for its rich cultural and historical significance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Delhi is not known for having a large Buddhist monastery.
Option B: Goa is not known for having a large Buddhist monastery.
Option C: While Ladakh has several important monasteries, the largest in India is in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: Arunachal Pradesh is home to the Tawang Monastery, the largest Buddhist monastery in India.

Mnemonic: Tawang, Arunachal, Largest Monastery

4. In India the sun rises in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Arunachal pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India and is the easternmost state of the country. Due to its geographical location, it is the first state in India to witness the sunrise.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the sun rises in the western or central parts of India, which is incorrect due to the geographical positioning of these regions.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is the easternmost state in India, which means it is the first to face the sun as it rises. Therefore, the sun rises first in Arunachal Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gujarat is located in the western part of India and does not see the sunrise first.
Option B: Arunachal Pradesh is the easternmost state and sees the sunrise first.
Option C: Jammu is located in the northern part of India and does not see the sunrise first.
Option D: Maharashtra is located in the western part of India and does not see the sunrise first.

5. The outer Himalayas extend from Jammu and Kashmir in the West to ..... in the East.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Geography Olympiad, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The outer Himalayas, also known as the Siwalik Range, extend from Jammu and Kashmir in the west to Arunachal Pradesh in the east.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the easternmost point of the outer Himalayas with other nearby regions such as Bhutan or Myanmar.

Explanations: The outer Himalayas, or Siwalik Range, form the southernmost part of the Himalayan mountain system. They extend from Jammu and Kashmir in the west to Arunachal Pradesh in the east. This range is characterized by low, discontinuous hills and is the youngest of the Himalayan ranges.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Arunachal Pradesh is the correct answer as it is the easternmost point of the outer Himalayas.
Option B: Bhutan is a neighboring country but not the easternmost point of the outer Himalayas.
Option C: Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh and is not part of the Himalayan range.
Option D: Myanmar is a neighboring country but not the easternmost point of the outer Himalayas.

6. Which one is the capital of Arunachal pradesh

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Itanagar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: Itanagar is the capital city of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Itanagar with other cities in the region, such as Shilong, Tawang, or Pasighat.

Explanations: Itanagar is the administrative and political center of Arunachal Pradesh. It is the seat of the state government and houses important government offices and institutions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Shilong is the capital of Meghalaya, not Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Tawang is a district in Arunachal Pradesh but not the capital.
Option C: Pasighat is a town in Arunachal Pradesh but not the capital.
Option D: Itanagar is the correct capital of Arunachal Pradesh.

7. The state of Arunachal Pradesh lies in the ..... of India

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) East.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the location of Arunachal Pradesh with other northeastern states or to think it is in the northern part of India.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is situated in the northeastern region of India, bordering Bhutan, China, and Myanmar. It is part of the northeastern states of India, which are collectively known as the "Seven Sister States." Therefore, it is correctly classified as being in the eastern part of India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: North is incorrect as Arunachal Pradesh is not in the northern part of India.
Option B: South is incorrect as Arunachal Pradesh is not in the southern part of India.
Option C: East is correct as Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect as the correct answer is East.

8. Which of the following state has abundance of water resources but lacks in infrastructural development?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is known for its abundant water resources due to its location in the Himalayan region, which receives significant rainfall and has numerous rivers. However, the state faces challenges in infrastructural development due to its remote and mountainous terrain.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that a state with abundant water resources would also have well-developed infrastructure.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh has a rich endowment of water resources, including numerous rivers and high rainfall. However, the state's rugged terrain and remote location have hindered the development of infrastructure. This makes Arunachal Pradesh a state with abundant water resources but lacking in infrastructural development.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Uttar Pradesh has significant water resources but also has a relatively developed infrastructure compared to Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Arunachal Pradesh has abundant water resources but faces challenges in infrastructural development due to its terrain.
Option C: Gujarat has significant water resources and a relatively developed infrastructure, especially in urban areas.
Option D: Haryana has water resources but also has a relatively developed infrastructure, particularly in terms of irrigation and urban development.

9. What is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh? A) Itanagar B) Naharlagun C) Pasighat D) Tezpur Correct Answer: A) Itanagar

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Itanagar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Itanagar is the capital city of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Itanagar with other major cities in Arunachal Pradesh, such as Naharlagun or Ziro.

Explanations: Itanagar is the administrative and political center of Arunachal Pradesh, serving as the capital city. It is located in the West Siang district and is the seat of the state government.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ziro is a town in Lower Subansiri district, known for its cultural heritage and tourism, but it is not the capital.
Option B: Itanagar East is not a recognized administrative division or capital city.
Option C: Bomdila is a town in the West Kameng district, known for its monasteries and scenic beauty, but it is not the capital.
Option D: Itanagar is the correct capital city of Arunachal Pradesh.

Mnemonic: I for Itanagar, I for India's northeastern capital.

10. Is Vidhan Bhavan, Itanagar the meeting place of the Arunachal Pradesh state legislative assembly?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Yes.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Vidhan Bhavan in Itanagar is the official meeting place for the Arunachal Pradesh state legislative assembly.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding might be that the legislative assembly meets in a different location or that the term "Vidhan Bhavan" refers to a different building.

Explanations: The Vidhan Bhavan in Itanagar is the designated building where the Arunachal Pradesh state legislative assembly convenes to conduct its legislative business. This is a well-established fact in the context of Arunachal Pradesh's governance and political infrastructure.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Vidhan Bhavan in Itanagar is indeed the meeting place for the Arunachal Pradesh state legislative assembly.
Option B: Incorrect. This would imply that the Vidhan Bhavan is not the meeting place, which is false.
Option C: Incorrect. This would imply a lack of knowledge or certainty, which is not applicable given the established facts.
Option D: Incorrect. This would imply uncertainty, which is not appropriate given the clear information available.

11. In India's extent the easternmost point is in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Arunachal pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India and is the easternmost state.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the easternmost point with other northeastern states like Assam or Manipur.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is situated in the northeastern region of India and extends further east than any other part of the country. This makes it the easternmost point of India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Odisha is not the easternmost state of India.
Option B: Gujarat is located in the western part of India.
Option C: Arunachal Pradesh is the easternmost state of India.
Option D: Andhra Pradesh is located in the southeastern part of India.

12. The name of this state means 'Land of dawn lit mountains'

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is known as the 'Land of dawn lit mountains' due to its location in the northeastern part of India, where the sun rises early.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the meaning of the name with other states in the northeastern region of India.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India, bordering China and Myanmar. The name 'Arunachal Pradesh' translates to 'Land of dawn lit mountains' in English. This name is derived from the early sunrise in this region, which lights up the mountains, giving it a unique and picturesque appearance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Arunachal Pradesh is known as the 'Land of dawn lit mountains.'
Option B: Incorrect. Manipur is not known by this name.
Option C: Incorrect. Assam is not known by this name.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is Arunachal Pradesh.

Mnemonic: Arunachal = Dawn + Mountains

13. Tawang is a place of tourist interest in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Tawang is a town and a district in Arunachal Pradesh, known for its monasteries and natural beauty.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Tawang with other scenic locations in the northeastern states of India.

Explanations: Tawang is located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh. It is a popular tourist destination known for its Buddhist monasteries, scenic landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. The other options listed are incorrect as they refer to different states in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Tawang is indeed located in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Incorrect. Jammu and Kashmir is a different state and does not include Tawang.
Option C: Incorrect. Meghalaya is another state and does not include Tawang.
Option D: Incorrect. Sikkim is a different state and does not include Tawang.

14. Arunachal Pradesh has abundance of ..... resources but lacks in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Water, Infrastructure.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is known for its abundant water resources due to its numerous rivers and high rainfall. However, the state faces significant challenges in infrastructure development, including transportation, electricity, and communication networks.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Arunachal Pradesh lacks water resources, which is incorrect. The state is rich in water resources but faces infrastructure challenges.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is endowed with abundant water resources due to its location in the Himalayan region, which receives significant rainfall and has numerous rivers. However, the state faces significant infrastructure challenges, including inadequate transportation networks, limited electricity supply, and poor communication facilities. This makes the correct answer (C) Water, Infrastructure.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Arunachal Pradesh does have some mineral resources, but the primary issue is not a lack of water resources.
Option B: The state does not lack wind energy potential, but the primary issue is infrastructure development.
Option C: Arunachal Pradesh has abundant water resources but faces significant infrastructure challenges.
Option D: The state has a rich cultural heritage, but the primary issue is not a lack of minerals.

Mnemonic: Water Wealth, Infrastructure Woes

15. Literacy rate of Arunachal Pradesh as per 2011 census is

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) 66.95%.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The literacy rate of Arunachal Pradesh as per the 2011 census is a specific piece of data that is important for understanding the socio-economic development of the state.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the literacy rate with other socio-economic indicators or data from different years.

Explanations: The literacy rate of Arunachal Pradesh as per the 2011 census is 66.95%. This data point is crucial for understanding the educational status of the state and is often used in comparative studies with other states in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 77.80% is incorrect as it does not match the official 2011 census data for Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: 85.90% is incorrect as it does not match the official 2011 census data for Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: 72.56% is incorrect as it does not match the official 2011 census data for Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: 66.95% is the correct literacy rate as per the 2011 census data for Arunachal Pradesh.

16. He is the First Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh. Name him.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Prem Khandu Thungan.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Prem Khandu Thungan was the first Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Prem Khandu Thungan with other political figures from Arunachal Pradesh.

Explanations: Prem Khandu Thungan served as the first Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh when it was granted statehood in 1987. This historical fact is well-documented and is a key piece of information in the context of Arunachal Pradesh's political history.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Prem Khandu Thungan was the first Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Incorrect. Geong Apang has served as Chief Minister but was not the first.
Option C: Incorrect. Mukut Mithi has not served as Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: Incorrect. Dorjee Khandu has served as Chief Minister but was not the first.

17. Which is the easternmost capital city in India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Itanagar is the capital city of Arunachal Pradesh, which is located in the northeastern part of India. Among the given options, Itanagar is the easternmost capital city.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Kohima or Imphal, as both are also capital cities in northeastern India, but they are not as far east as Itanagar.

Explanations: Itanagar is the capital city of Arunachal Pradesh, which is situated in the easternmost part of India. The other options, Kohima (Nagaland), Imphal (Manipur), and Shillong (Meghalaya), are also capital cities in northeastern India, but they are not as far east as Itanagar.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kohima, Nagaland is not the easternmost capital city.
Option B: Imphal, Manipur is not the easternmost capital city.
Option C: Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh is the easternmost capital city.
Option D: Shillong, Meghalaya is not the easternmost capital city.

18. Which state has lowest density of population?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density among the given options.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that smaller states or union territories automatically have lower population densities.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh has a large land area but a relatively small population, resulting in the lowest population density among the given options. This is due to its vast forested and mountainous terrain, which limits the number of people who can live there.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bihar has a high population density due to its large population and relatively small land area.
Option B: Punjab also has a high population density because of its agricultural productivity and urbanization.
Option C: Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density due to its vast, sparsely populated land.
Option D: Goa, despite being a small state, has a higher population density due to its urban areas and tourism.

19. Identify the state known as"Land of Sunrise".

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is known as the "Land of Sunrise" because it is the easternmost state of India, where the sun rises first in the country.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Arunachal Pradesh with other states that have unique geographical features or nicknames.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India and is the first state to witness the sunrise in the country. This geographical position has earned it the nickname "Land of Sunrise."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Arunachal Pradesh is the correct answer as it is the easternmost state of India and is known as the "Land of Sunrise."
Option B: Himachal Pradesh is not known as the "Land of Sunrise." It is known for its scenic beauty and is located in the northern part of India.
Option C: Kerala is not known as the "Land of Sunrise." It is known for its backwaters and is located in the southwestern part of India.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Arunachal Pradesh is the correct answer.

20. Ministry of Culture has established an institute named Central Institute of Himalayan Culture Studies (CIHCS) in which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Central Institute of Himalayan Culture Studies (CIHCS) is an institute established by the Ministry of Culture to promote and preserve the cultural heritage of the Himalayan region.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that the institute is located in a more populous or well-known state like Uttarakhand or Assam.

Explanations: The Central Institute of Himalayan Culture Studies (CIHCS) was established in Arunachal Pradesh to focus on the cultural heritage of the Himalayan region. Arunachal Pradesh, being a part of the Himalayan region, is an appropriate location for such an institute.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Manipur is not the correct state for the CIHCS as it is not part of the Himalayan region.
Option B: Uttarakhand, while part of the Himalayan region, is not the correct state for the CIHCS.
Option C: Assam is not the correct state for the CIHCS as it is not part of the Himalayan region.
Option D: Arunachal Pradesh is the correct state for the CIHCS as it is part of the Himalayan region and the institute was established there.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh?

The capital of Arunachal Pradesh is Itanagar. It is located in the Siwalik Range and serves as the administrative and infrastructural hub of the state.

What is the geographical location of Arunachal Pradesh?

Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India, bordering Bhutan, China, and Myanmar. It is known as the easternmost state of India and is part of the outer Himalayas.

What is the significance of the Tawang Monastery in Arunachal Pradesh?

The Tawang Monastery is one of the largest monasteries in India and is a significant Buddhist site. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and is a major tourist attraction in Arunachal Pradesh.

What is the role of the Arunachal Pradesh legislative assembly?

The Arunachal Pradesh legislative assembly, also known as the Vidhan Sabha, is the unicameral legislature of the state. It is responsible for making laws and overseeing the governance of the state.

Why does Arunachal Pradesh experience the earliest sunrise in India?

Arunachal Pradesh experiences the earliest sunrise in India due to its geographical location as the easternmost state. This position allows it to be the first to see the sun each day.

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