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Arunachal Pradesh Gk Quiz 2 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Arunachal Pradesh's geography, including the Brahmaputra River and its tributaries, cultural heritage such as traditional dances and tribal customs, and governance aspects like state capitals and political leadership. It covers topics such as the state tree (Dipterocarpus macrocarpus), state bird (Hornbill), and significant landmarks like the Key Monastery and Sisseri River Bridge. The questions also assess understanding of population density, census data, and infrastructure development.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Which is the first state River Bramhaputra flows through on entering India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, Geography Exams, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The River Brahmaputra enters India through the state of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the Brahmaputra enters India through Assam, which is incorrect as it first flows through Arunachal Pradesh.

Explanations: The Brahmaputra originates in Tibet and enters India through the state of Arunachal Pradesh. It then flows through Assam and other northeastern states before entering Bangladesh. Therefore, Arunachal Pradesh is the first state the Brahmaputra flows through upon entering India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Assam is incorrect because the Brahmaputra flows through Assam after entering Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Meghalaya is incorrect as the Brahmaputra does not flow through Meghalaya.
Option C: Arunachal Pradesh is correct because it is the first state the Brahmaputra flows through upon entering India.
Option D: Nagaland is incorrect as the Brahmaputra does not flow through Nagaland.

2. When did Arunachal Pradesh became part of India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) January 21, 1972.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh became a union territory of India on January 21, 1972.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the date with other significant dates in the history of Arunachal Pradesh, such as its elevation to statehood.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh was declared a union territory of India on January 21, 1972, under the name of Arunachal Pradesh. This date marks the formal integration of the region into the Indian Union as a union territory, which later became a full-fledged state in 1987.

Option Analysis:

Option A: January 26, 1975, is incorrect as it does not correspond to the date when Arunachal Pradesh became a union territory.
Option B: January 15, 1975, is incorrect as it does not correspond to the date when Arunachal Pradesh became a union territory.
Option C: January 21, 1972, is the correct date when Arunachal Pradesh became a union territory of India.
Option D: January 20, 1980, is incorrect as it does not correspond to the date when Arunachal Pradesh became a union territory.

3. Is Key Monastery in Arunachal Pradesh?:-

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) No.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Key Monastery is not located in Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Key Monastery is located in Arunachal Pradesh due to its proximity to the region.

Explanations: Key Monastery is located in the Spiti Valley, which is in the Lahaul and Spiti district of Himachal Pradesh, not in Arunachal Pradesh. Arunachal Pradesh is a different state in northeastern India, and Key Monastery is not within its borders.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as Key Monastery is not located in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Correct, as Key Monastery is located in Himachal Pradesh, not Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: Incorrect, as Key Monastery is entirely located in Himachal Pradesh.
Option D: Incorrect, as the location of Key Monastery is well-known and documented.

4. This state is known as the Land of Orchids.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is known as the Land of Orchids due to its rich biodiversity and the presence of numerous orchid species.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the nickname with other states that have similar natural features.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is known for its diverse flora, including a wide variety of orchids. This rich biodiversity has earned the state the nickname "Land of Orchids."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Assam is not known as the Land of Orchids.
Option B: Bihar is not known as the Land of Orchids.
Option C: Arunachal Pradesh is known as the Land of Orchids due to its rich orchid diversity.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Arunachal Pradesh is the correct answer.

Mnemonic: Orchid State, Arunachal

5. According to the 2011 census, which Indian state has the lowest density per sq km?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density among the Indian states according to the 2011 census.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Arunachal Pradesh with other northeastern states like Sikkim, Mizoram, or Manipur, which also have low population densities.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh has a vast area with a relatively small population, leading to the lowest population density among Indian states. The 2011 census data confirms this fact.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sikkim has a higher population density than Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density among the Indian states.
Option C: Mizoram has a higher population density than Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: Manipur has a higher population density than Arunachal Pradesh.

6. Where was the sisseri river bridge inaugurated on November 15 2019

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Arunanchal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Sisseri River Bridge was inaugurated in Arunachal Pradesh on November 15, 2019.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other northeastern states like Mizoram, Manipur, or Assam.

Explanations: The Sisseri River Bridge was inaugurated in Arunachal Pradesh on November 15, 2019. This bridge is significant for improving connectivity and infrastructure in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mizoram is incorrect as the bridge was not inaugurated there.
Option B: Manipur is incorrect as the bridge was not inaugurated there.
Option C: Assam is incorrect as the bridge was not inaugurated there.
Option D: Arunachal Pradesh is the correct location where the Sisseri River Bridge was inaugurated.

7. What is the state bird of Arunachal pradesh?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Hornbill.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The state bird of Arunachal Pradesh is the Hornbill.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the state bird with other birds like the Mockingbird or Sparrow, which are not associated with Arunachal Pradesh.

Explanations: The Hornbill is the official state bird of Arunachal Pradesh. This bird is known for its distinctive large bill and is an important part of the state's biodiversity and cultural heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Mockingbird is not the state bird of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: The Swan is not the state bird of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: The Hornbill is the correct state bird of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: The Sparrow is not the state bird of Arunachal Pradesh.

8. Which of the following IS a state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is one of the 28 states of India. It is located in the northeastern region of the country and is known for its rich biodiversity and cultural heritage.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Arunachal Pradesh with other union territories or states, such as Delhi, Ladakh, or Chandigarh.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is a state in India, which makes it the correct answer. The other options listed are not states but union territories. Delhi, Ladakh, and Chandigarh are union territories, not states.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Delhi is a union territory, not a state.
Option B: Arunachal Pradesh is a state in India.
Option C: Ladakh is a union territory, not a state.
Option D: Chandigarh is a union territory, not a state.

9. Which state is to the north of Assam?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is located to the north of Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Manipur or Meghalaya, which are also northeastern states but not directly north of Assam.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is situated to the north of Assam, sharing a border with it. This geographical arrangement is a key fact in understanding the layout of northeastern India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Tripura is located to the southwest of Assam, not to the north.
Option B: Manipur is located to the east of Assam, not to the north.
Option C: Meghalaya is located to the south of Assam, not to the north.
Option D: Arunachal Pradesh is located to the north of Assam, making it the correct answer.

10. Where is Tawang located?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Tawang is a town located in the Tawang district of Arunachal Pradesh, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Tawang with other northeastern states of India, such as Sikkim or Andhra Pradesh.

Explanations: Tawang is a well-known town in Arunachal Pradesh, known for its monasteries and natural beauty. It is situated in the Himalayas and is part of the Tawang district within Arunachal Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Tawang is located in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Incorrect. Sikkim is a different state in northeastern India.
Option C: Incorrect. Andhra Pradesh is located in southern India, not northeastern India.
Option D: Incorrect. Tawang is indeed located in Arunachal Pradesh, so this option is not applicable.

11. Brahmaputra enters india through which state

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Arunachal pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Brahmaputra River enters India through the state of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to think that the Brahmaputra enters India through Assam, as it flows through Assam later in its course.

Explanations: The Brahmaputra River originates in Tibet and enters India through the state of Arunachal Pradesh. It then flows through Assam and other northeastern states before entering Bangladesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Assam is incorrect because the Brahmaputra enters India through Arunachal Pradesh before flowing through Assam.
Option B: Tripura is incorrect as the Brahmaputra does not enter India through Tripura.
Option C: Arunachal Pradesh is correct as the Brahmaputra River enters India through this state.
Option D: Nagaland is incorrect as the Brahmaputra does not enter India through Nagaland.

12. RECOGNISE THE CHIEF MINISTER OF ARUNACHAL PRADESH

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Pema Khandu.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The question asks to identify the Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh with the Chief Ministers of other states.

Explanations: Pema Khandu is the current Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh. The other options listed are Chief Ministers of different states: Himanta Biswa Sarma is the Chief Minister of Assam, Pramod Sawant is the Chief Minister of Goa, and Jai Ram Thakur is the Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Himanta Biswa Sarma is the Chief Minister of Assam, not Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Pramod Sawant is the Chief Minister of Goa, not Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: Jai Ram Thakur is the Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh, not Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: Pema Khandu is the Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh.

13. Dihang is a gorge in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Dihang is a gorge located in Arunachal Pradesh, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Dihang with other geographical features in northeastern India.

Explanations: Dihang is a significant geographical feature located in Arunachal Pradesh. It is a gorge formed by the Dihang River, which is a tributary of the Brahmaputra River. This gorge is an important part of the landscape and geography of Arunachal Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Meghalaya is incorrect as Dihang is not located in Meghalaya.
Option B: Arunachal Pradesh is the correct location of Dihang.

Mnemonic: Dihang in Dihang, not in Meghalaya.

14. The ..... is big and brown with a short tail and orange-brown tuft of fur on its head.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Arunachal macaque.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Wildlife Conservation Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Arunachal macaque is a species of macaque found in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, India. It is characterized by its big, brown body, short tail, and an orange-brown tuft of fur on its head.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Arunachal macaque with other macaque species, such as the rhesus macaque, which may have similar physical characteristics but different geographic distributions.

Explanations: The Arunachal macaque is a distinct species endemic to the state of Arunachal Pradesh. It is known for its large, brown body, short tail, and the distinctive orange-brown tuft of fur on its head. This description matches the given characteristics in the question.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The monkey is a general term and does not specify the Arunachal macaque, which is the correct and specific answer.
Option B: The Arunachal macaque is the correct answer as it matches the description provided in the question.

Mnemonic: Arunachal, Big Brown, Tufted Tail

15. Brahmaputra is known as Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet. It enters India in Arunachal Pradesh where it is known as?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Siang.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Brahmaputra River, known as Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet, enters India in Arunachal Pradesh and is known as Siang.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the various names of the Brahmaputra River as it flows through different regions.

Explanations: The Brahmaputra River originates in Tibet and enters India in Arunachal Pradesh. In this region, it is known as the Siang River. The other options (Kameng, Lohit, and Dibang) are different rivers in Arunachal Pradesh but not the Brahmaputra.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kameng is a different river in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Lohit is another river in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: Dibang is yet another river in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: Siang is the correct name of the Brahmaputra River as it enters India in Arunachal Pradesh.

16. One famous tribal dance form of Arunachal Pradesh is

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Ponung.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Ponung is a traditional dance form of the Adi tribe in Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Ponung with other tribal dances from different regions.

Explanations: Ponung is a traditional dance form performed by the Adi tribe of Arunachal Pradesh. It is typically performed during festivals and celebrations, and involves rhythmic movements and songs. The dance is an integral part of the cultural heritage of the Adi people.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chhau is a dance form from eastern India, not specific to Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Ponung is a traditional dance form of the Adi tribe in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: Jhumur is a folk dance from West Bengal, not specific to Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: Santhali is a dance form associated with the Santhal tribe, primarily found in eastern India, not specific to Arunachal Pradesh.

17. Buiya is the dance form of which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Buiya is a traditional dance form of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Buiya with other traditional dances from different states.

Explanations: Buiya is a traditional dance form that originates from Arunachal Pradesh. It is performed during various festivals and ceremonies, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Buiya is a traditional dance form of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Incorrect. Uttar Pradesh does not have a dance form called Buiya.
Option C: Incorrect. Madhya Pradesh does not have a dance form called Buiya.
Option D: Incorrect. Delhi does not have a dance form called Buiya.

18. Arunachal Pradesh

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Itanagar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Itanagar is the capital city of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the capital of Arunachal Pradesh with other cities in India.

Explanations: Itanagar is the administrative and political capital of Arunachal Pradesh. It is located in the West Siang district and serves as the seat of the state government.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Patna is the capital of Bihar, not Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Itanagar is the correct capital of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: Naya Raipur is the capital of Chhattisgarh, not Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Itanagar is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh.

19. Capital of Arunachal Pradesh:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Itanagar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: Itanagar is the capital city of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the capital of Arunachal Pradesh with the capitals of other northeastern states.

Explanations: Itanagar is the administrative and political center of Arunachal Pradesh. It is located in the West Siang district and serves as the seat of the state government.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Itanagar is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Incorrect. Imphal is the capital of Manipur.
Option C: Incorrect. Bhopal is the capital of Madhya Pradesh.
Option D: Incorrect. Aizawl is the capital of Mizoram.

20. Which is the Arunachal Pradesh state Tree?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Hollong.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Hollong tree is the state tree of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the state tree with other significant trees in the region, such as the Mango or Ficus religiosa.

Explanations: The Hollong tree, scientifically known as Dipterocarpus macrocarpus, is native to the northeastern region of India, including Arunachal Pradesh. It is known for its large size and is an important tree in the state's ecosystem. The Hollong tree was officially declared as the state tree of Arunachal Pradesh due to its ecological significance and cultural importance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mango is not the state tree of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Hollong is the correct state tree of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: Ficus religiosa, also known as the sacred fig, is not the state tree of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Hollong is the state tree.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the year 1972 in relation to Arunachal Pradesh?

The year 1972 is significant because Arunachal Pradesh was established as a union territory of India on January 20, 1972, and later became a full-fledged state in 1987.

What is the population density of Arunachal Pradesh according to the 2011 census?

According to the 2011 census, the population density of Arunachal Pradesh is approximately 17 people per square kilometer, which is one of the lowest in India.

How does Arunachal Pradesh's geography compare to that of Assam?

Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India and is characterized by mountainous terrain, while Assam is situated to the south and is known for its vast plains and the Brahmaputra River flowing through it.

What is the state bird of Arunachal Pradesh?

The state bird of Arunachal Pradesh is the Great Indian Hornbill, also known as the Great Pied Hornbill, which is a large and distinctive bird found in the forests of the region.

What is the significance of the Key Monastery in Arunachal Pradesh?

The Key Monastery, located in the Tawang district, is one of the most important Buddhist monasteries in the region and is known for its rich cultural

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