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Arunachal Pradesh Gk Quiz 1 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Arunachal Pradesh, including its geographical location, cultural heritage, indigenous tribes, and historical context. Concepts covered include the state's mountain ranges, river systems, administrative divisions, and territorial disputes. The questions test understanding of landmarks such as Tawang Monastery and the Brahmaputra River, as well as the state's political history and demographic factors.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. The Tibetan river 'Tsangpo' enters India through the State of:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Tsangpo River, originating in Tibet, enters India through the state of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the entry point of the Tsangpo River with other northeastern states like Assam or Manipur.

Explanations: The Tsangpo River, also known as the Brahmaputra in India, originates in Tibet and enters India through the state of Arunachal Pradesh. This river is a significant geographical feature in the region and plays a crucial role in the hydrology and ecology of northeastern India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Tsangpo River enters India through Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Incorrect. The Tsangpo River does not enter India through Assam.
Option C: Incorrect. The Tsangpo River does not enter India through Manipur.
Option D: Incorrect. The Tsangpo River does not enter India through Nagaland.

2. China insists that this region of India should join it

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services Exam, International Relations Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is a region in northeastern India that has been a subject of territorial disputes between India and China. China claims parts of this region as part of its territory, specifically the Tawang area.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that other states like Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, or West Bengal are also claimed by China, which is not the case.

Explanations: China has long-standing territorial disputes with India over the region of Arunachal Pradesh. This region is claimed by China as part of its territory, particularly the Tawang area, which it considers to be part of South Tibet. The other options listed (Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and West Bengal) are not subject to such territorial claims by China.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Uttar Pradesh is not claimed by China.
Option B: Madhya Pradesh is not claimed by China.
Option C: Arunachal Pradesh is claimed by China.
Option D: West Bengal is not claimed by China.

Mnemonic: TAWANG: Territorial Assertiveness With Arunachal, Not Gujarat

3. The capital of Arunachal Pradesh is Shillong.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) False.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The capital of Arunachal Pradesh is Itanagar, not Shillong.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Shillong is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh, but Shillong is actually the capital of Meghalaya.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is a state in northeastern India, and its capital is Itanagar. Shillong is the capital of the neighboring state of Meghalaya. Therefore, the statement that the capital of Arunachal Pradesh is Shillong is incorrect.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option is incorrect because Shillong is not the capital of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: This option is correct because Shillong is not the capital of Arunachal Pradesh; the correct capital is Itanagar.

4. The first Governor of Arunachal Pradesh was

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Bhisma Narain Singh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bhisma Narain Singh was the first Governor of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the first Governor with other political figures or governors of different states.

Explanations: Bhisma Narain Singh was appointed as the first Governor of Arunachal Pradesh when the state was formed in 1987. This is a factual piece of information that is important for understanding the political history of Arunachal Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Moti lal Vohra was not the first Governor of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Sachidanand Sinha was not the first Governor of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: Bhisma Narain Singh was the first Governor of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: Jaipal Reddy was not the first Governor of Arunachal Pradesh.

5. The Brahmaputra river enters India through

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Brahmaputra river enters India through the state of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to think that the Brahmaputra enters India through Assam, as it flows through Assam after entering India.

Explanations: The Brahmaputra river originates in Tibet and enters India through the state of Arunachal Pradesh. It then flows through Assam and other northeastern states before entering Bangladesh. Therefore, Arunachal Pradesh is the correct answer as it is the first state the river enters upon crossing the international border.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Assam is incorrect because the Brahmaputra enters India through Arunachal Pradesh before flowing into Assam.
Option B: Sikkim is incorrect as the Brahmaputra does not enter India through Sikkim.
Option C: Arunachal Pradesh is correct as the Brahmaputra enters India through this state.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect because Arunachal Pradesh is the correct answer.

Mnemonic: BRAHMA-ARUNA: Brahmaputra enters through Aruna (Arunachal).

6. Aji Lamu in Arunachal Pradesh is the name of a

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Folk Dance.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Aji Lamu is a traditional folk dance performed in Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: One might mistakenly think Aji Lamu is a type of food, animal, or plant due to unfamiliarity with the cultural practices of Arunachal Pradesh.

Explanations: Aji Lamu is a traditional folk dance that is part of the cultural heritage of Arunachal Pradesh. It is performed during various festivals and celebrations, showcasing the rich cultural diversity of the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Aji Lamu is not a food item.
Option B: Aji Lamu is not an animal.
Option C: Aji Lamu is not a plant.
Option D: Aji Lamu is a folk dance.

7. In Arunachal Pradesh, Shivaliks are also called .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Mishmi hills.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: In Arunachal Pradesh, the Shivalik range is locally known as the Mishmi hills.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the local names of the Shivalik range with other hill ranges in the region.

Explanations: The Shivalik range, which forms part of the outer Himalayan range, is known by different names in various regions of India. In Arunachal Pradesh, this range is specifically referred to as the Mishmi hills. This local name is important for understanding the geographical features of the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Cachor is not a term used for the Shivalik range in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Jammu hills are located in Jammu and Kashmir, not in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: Pathar hills is not a recognized term for the Shivalik range in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: Mishmi hills is the correct local name for the Shivalik range in Arunachal Pradesh.

Mnemonic: Mishmi for Mishmi hills, Shivalik in Arunachal.

8. In 1954, NEFA) comprised of the territories on the ..... border and the tribal areas towards the north of Assam.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Sino-Indian.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, Geography Olympiads

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The North-East Frontier Agency (NEFA) was established in 1954 and comprised the territories along the Sino-Indian border and the tribal areas towards the north of Assam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the border with other neighboring countries like Pakistan or Nepal.

Explanations: NEFA was created to manage the areas along the Sino-Indian border and the tribal regions in the north of Assam. This region was strategically important due to its proximity to China, hence the correct answer is the Sino-Indian border.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. NEFA was established to manage the territories along the Sino-Indian border.
Option B: Incorrect. The Indo-Pak border is not relevant to the establishment of NEFA.
Option C: Incorrect. The Indo-Nepalese border is not relevant to the establishment of NEFA.
Option D: Incorrect. The Indo-Bhutanese border is not relevant to the establishment of NEFA.

9. What is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Itanagar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Itanagar is the capital city of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the capital of Arunachal Pradesh with other cities in the region, such as Kohima (capital of Nagaland) or Shillong (capital of Meghalaya).

Explanations: Itanagar is the administrative and political center of Arunachal Pradesh. It is located in the West Siang district and serves as the seat of the state government.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kohima is the capital of Nagaland, not Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Itanagar is the correct capital of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: Guwahati is a major city in Assam, not the capital of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya, not Arunachal Pradesh.

10. Arunachal Pradesh was established in the year .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 1987.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh was established as a state of India in 1987.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the year of establishment with other significant years in the region's history.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh was officially established as a state of India on February 20, 1987. Prior to this, it was a Union Territory known as the North-East Frontier Agency (NEFA) and later as Arunachal Pradesh Union Territory. The statehood was granted by the Indian government to formalize its administrative structure and governance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1985 is incorrect as it predates the establishment of Arunachal Pradesh as a state.
Option B: 1987 is the correct year when Arunachal Pradesh was officially established as a state.
Option C: 1989 is incorrect as it is after the establishment of Arunachal Pradesh as a state.
Option D: 1992 is incorrect as it is after the establishment of Arunachal Pradesh as a state.

11. As per Geological Survey of India (GSI), which Indian state could contain Vanadium Deposits?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, Competitive Geology Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Vanadium deposits are geological formations containing significant amounts of the element vanadium. The Geological Survey of India (GSI) has identified potential areas for vanadium deposits in various states, including Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that vanadium deposits are only found in states with a long history of mining, such as Jharkhand, rather than considering newer findings in less explored regions like Arunachal Pradesh.

Explanations: The Geological Survey of India (GSI) has identified potential vanadium deposits in Arunachal Pradesh. This information is based on geological surveys and studies conducted by the GSI, which have indicated the presence of vanadium in certain regions of the state. Therefore, Arunachal Pradesh is a correct answer for the presence of vanadium deposits.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Arunachal Pradesh is the correct answer as per the GSI's findings.
Option B: Jharkhand, while known for its mineral wealth, is not the correct answer for vanadium deposits as per the GSI's specific findings for this question.

12. In which city of Arunachal Pradesh the largest monastery of India is located?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Tawang.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Tawang Monastery, also known as Galden Namgey Lhatse, is the largest monastery in India and is located in the Tawang district of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the location of the Tawang Monastery with other monasteries in Arunachal Pradesh, such as the Bomdila Monastery.

Explanations: The Tawang Monastery is the largest monastery in India and is located in the Tawang district of Arunachal Pradesh. It is a significant religious and cultural center and is known for its historical and architectural importance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bomdila is not the location of the largest monastery in India. The Bomdila Monastery is a significant monastery but not the largest.
Option B: Tawang is the correct location of the largest monastery in India, the Tawang Monastery.

Mnemonic: Tawang, Tallest, Temple

13. Which Indian state has the lowest density of population?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density among the given options.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Arunachal Pradesh with other northeastern states that also have low population densities.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density among the given options due to its vast forested and mountainous terrain, which limits the number of people who can live there. The state's rugged geography and limited agricultural land contribute to its low population density.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mizoram has a higher population density than Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density among the given options.
Option C: Meghalaya has a higher population density than Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: Tripura has a higher population density than Arunachal Pradesh.

14. Nyishi tribe is from which state:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Nyishi tribe is indigenous to the state of Arunachal Pradesh in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Nyishi tribe with other tribes from different northeastern states of India.

Explanations: The Nyishi tribe is one of the major tribes in Arunachal Pradesh. They are known for their distinct culture, language, and traditional practices. The tribe predominantly resides in the lower regions of the Himalayas in Arunachal Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chhattisgarh is not the home state of the Nyishi tribe.
Option B: Jharkhand is not the home state of the Nyishi tribe.
Option C: Arunachal Pradesh is the correct state where the Nyishi tribe is indigenous.
Option D: Manipur is not the home state of the Nyishi tribe.

Mnemonic: Nyishi, N for North, N for Nepal's neighbor.

15. The Himalayas stretch from Kashmir to .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Geography Olympiad, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Himalayas are a mountain range that stretches across several countries in South Asia, including India. In India, the Himalayas extend from the Kashmir region in the west to Arunachal Pradesh in the east.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the Himalayas end at Sikkim or Assam, which are also located in the eastern Himalayan region but do not mark the easternmost extent of the range.

Explanations: The Himalayas are the world's highest mountain range and extend from the Kashmir region in the west to Arunachal Pradesh in the east. Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India and is the easternmost state where the Himalayas are found. This makes Arunachal Pradesh the correct answer as it marks the eastern boundary of the Himalayan range in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sikkim is a state in the eastern Himalayas but does not mark the easternmost extent of the range.
Option B: Assam is a state in the northeastern part of India but is not part of the Himalayan range.
Option C: Arunachal Pradesh is the easternmost state in India where the Himalayas are found, making it the correct answer.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Arunachal Pradesh is the correct answer.

Mnemonic: Himalayas: H to A, from Kashmir to Arunachal

16. Arunachal Pradesh is divided into how many districts?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 22.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is a state in northeastern India and is divided into 22 districts.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the number of districts with other states or regions in India.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is officially divided into 22 districts. This information is part of the general knowledge about the state's administrative divisions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Arunachal Pradesh has 22 districts.
Option B: Incorrect. The number of districts is not 21.
Option C: Incorrect. The number of districts is not 23.
Option D: Incorrect. The number of districts is not 24.

17. Twang Monastery is a famous tourist attraction of .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Arunachal Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Twang Monastery is a significant tourist attraction located in Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing it with other northeastern states like Assam or Mizoram.

Explanations: Twang Monastery is a well-known Buddhist monastery located in the Tawang district of Arunachal Pradesh. It is a major tourist attraction and an important religious site, attracting both pilgrims and tourists.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Assam is incorrect as Twang Monastery is not located in Assam.
Option B: Arunachal Pradesh is the correct location of Twang Monastery.
Option C: Mizoram is incorrect as Twang Monastery is not located in Mizoram.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect as Twang Monastery is indeed located in Arunachal Pradesh.

18. Arunachal Pradesh is towards which side of India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) East.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Geography Olympiad, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India, bordering China, Bhutan, and Myanmar.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the location of Arunachal Pradesh with other northeastern states or to think it is located in the north or west.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is situated in the northeastern region of India, which is towards the eastern side of the country. It shares its borders with China to the north, Myanmar to the east, and Bhutan to the west. Therefore, it is correctly described as being towards the east.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India, which is towards the east.
Option B: Incorrect. Arunachal Pradesh is not located towards the west of India.
Option C: Incorrect. Arunachal Pradesh is not located towards the north of India, but rather in the northeastern region.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is provided in option A.

19. Which one is native tribe of Arunachal Pradesh

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Apatani.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Apatani are one of the major indigenous tribes of Arunachal Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing a tribe that is not native to Arunachal Pradesh.

Explanations: The Apatani are a native tribe of Arunachal Pradesh, known for their unique culture and agricultural practices. They primarily reside in the Ziro valley of Lower Subansiri district.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gond is a tribe found in central India, not in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option B: Bhil is a tribe found in central and western India, not in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: Sentinelese is a tribe found on North Sentinel Island in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, not in Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: Apatani is a native tribe of Arunachal Pradesh.

Mnemonic: Apatani, Arunachal, Apatani

20. Which is the eastern most state of india

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Arunachal pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India and is the easternmost state.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Arunachal Pradesh with Assam, which is also in the northeastern region but not the easternmost.

Explanations: Arunachal Pradesh is situated in the northeastern region of India and shares borders with Bhutan, China, and Myanmar. It is the easternmost state of India, located at the extreme northeastern part of the country.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Arunachal Pradesh is the correct answer as it is the easternmost state of India.
Option B: Assam is not the easternmost state; it is located west of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option C: Manipur is not the easternmost state; it is located further west of Arunachal Pradesh.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Arunachal Pradesh is the easternmost state.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh?

The capital of Arunachal Pradesh is Itanagar.

When did Arunachal Pradesh become a state?

Arunachal Pradesh became a state in 1987.

What is the significance of the Brahmaputra River in Arunachal Pradesh?

The Brahmaputra River is significant as it forms a major part of the state's geography and supports the local ecosystem and agriculture.

Who was the first Governor of Arunachal Pradesh?

Bhisma Narain Singh was the first Governor of Arunachal Pradesh.

What are some of the geographical features of Arunachal Pradesh?

Arunachal Pradesh is characterized by the Mishmi hills, the Shivalik range, and the Brahmaputra River, which are key geographical features of the state.

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