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Uttar Pradesh Gk Quiz 7 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Uttar Pradesh's administrative divisions, state governance, and cultural heritage. It covers topics such as the state's geography, sugar production, classical dance forms, and historical sites. Questions assess understanding of the City of Nawabs, Hindu festivals, and the significance of the Ganges River. The content also includes information on historical figures, wildlife conservation areas, and religious practices.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. At which place did Gautam Buddha attain Mahaparinirvana (salvation)?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Kushinagar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Gautam Buddha attained Mahaparinirvana (salvation) in Kushinagar, a place located in Uttar Pradesh, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the place of Buddha's enlightenment (Bodh Gaya) with the place of his Mahaparinirvana.

Explanations: Gautam Buddha attained Mahaparinirvana in Kushinagar, which is located in the Gorakhpur district of Uttar Pradesh. This is a significant historical and religious site for Buddhists.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Pavapuri is incorrect as it is associated with Mahavira, the founder of Jainism, not Gautam Buddha.
Option B: Kushinagar is the correct place where Gautam Buddha attained Mahaparinirvana.
Option C: Lumbini is incorrect as it is the birthplace of Gautam Buddha, not the place of his Mahaparinirvana.
Option D: Bodh Gaya is incorrect as it is the place where Gautam Buddha attained enlightenment, not Mahaparinirvana.

Mnemonic: Kushinagar Nirvana, Buddha's final journey.

2. With which classical dance form is Pandit Birju Maharaj associated?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kathak.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPSC Prelims, UPSC Mains, State PSCs

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Pandit Birju Maharaj is a renowned exponent of Kathak, a classical dance form from Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Kathak with other classical dance forms like Bhangra, Manipuri, or Odissi.

Explanations: Pandit Birju Maharaj is widely recognized for his mastery and contributions to Kathak, a classical dance form that originated in Uttar Pradesh. Kathak is known for its intricate footwork, spins, and storytelling through dance. Birju Maharaj has been instrumental in preserving and promoting this art form.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bhangra is a folk dance from Punjab, not a classical dance form associated with Uttar Pradesh.
Option B: Manipuri is a classical dance form from Manipur, not associated with Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: Kathak is a classical dance form from Uttar Pradesh, and Pandit Birju Maharaj is a renowned exponent of this form.
Option D: Odissi is a classical dance form from Odisha, not associated with Uttar Pradesh.

Mnemonic: Kathak, K for Krishna, K for Kathakali, K for Kathak.

3. Name the Capital of Utter Pradesh

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Lucknow.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Lucknow is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Lucknow with other major cities in Uttar Pradesh, such as Jhansi, Gwalior, or Noida.

Explanations: Lucknow is the administrative and political center of Uttar Pradesh, serving as the capital city. It is the seat of the state government and houses important government buildings and institutions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jhansi is a city in Uttar Pradesh but not the capital.
Option B: Lucknow is the correct capital of Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: Gwalior is a city in Madhya Pradesh, not Uttar Pradesh.
Option D: Noida is a city in Uttar Pradesh but not the capital.

4. New dance style at the time of the Delhi sultanate:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kathak.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, UP TET

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kathak is a classical dance form that originated during the Delhi Sultanate period. It evolved from the traditional story-telling dance form known as 'Katha'.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Kathak with other classical dance forms like Bharatnatyam, which has a different historical origin and development.

Explanations: Kathak emerged during the Delhi Sultanate period as a form of dance that combined storytelling with music and dance. It was influenced by both Hindu and Muslim cultures, making it unique to the region. The dance form evolved over time and became one of the major classical dance forms of India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bharatnatyam is a classical dance form that originated in Tamil Nadu and is not associated with the Delhi Sultanate period.
Option B: Tango is a dance form that originated in South America and is not related to the Delhi Sultanate period.
Option C: Kathak is the correct answer as it is a dance form that originated during the Delhi Sultanate period.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Kathak is the correct answer.

Mnemonic: Kathak: Katha (story) + Ak (action)

5. City of Nawabs

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Lucknow.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, UPSSSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Lucknow is known as the City of Nawabs due to its rich history and cultural heritage associated with the Nawabs of Awadh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Lucknow with other historical cities in Uttar Pradesh, such as Agra or Sultanpur.

Explanations: Lucknow was the capital of the Nawabs of Awadh, who ruled the region from the early 18th century until the mid-19th century. The city's architecture, cuisine, and cultural practices reflect the influence of the Nawabs, earning it the title "City of Nawabs."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sultanpur is not known as the City of Nawabs.
Option B: Lucknow is correctly identified as the City of Nawabs.
Option C: Agra is known for the Taj Mahal and is not associated with the Nawabs.
Option D: Mysore is in Karnataka and is not associated with the Nawabs of Awadh.

6. The ..... is the most important river and is considered sacred by many Hindus.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Ganges.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Ganges is the most important river in Uttar Pradesh and is considered sacred by many Hindus.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the Ganges with other important rivers like the Indus, Euphrates, or Tigris.

Explanations: The Ganges is the most important river in Uttar Pradesh and is considered sacred by many Hindus. It is a central part of Hindu culture and religion, and many important religious ceremonies and rituals are performed along its banks.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Indus is not the most important river in Uttar Pradesh and is not considered sacred by Hindus in this context.
Option B: The Ganges is the most important river in Uttar Pradesh and is considered sacred by many Hindus.
Option C: The Euphrates is not located in Uttar Pradesh and is not considered sacred by Hindus in this context.
Option D: The Tigris is not located in Uttar Pradesh and is not considered sacred by Hindus in this context.

Mnemonic: Ganges, Ganga, Sacred

7. Which state is known as "the bowl of sugar"?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) UTTAR PRADESH.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Uttar Pradesh is known as "the bowl of sugar" due to its significant contribution to the production of sugar in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Uttar Pradesh with other states known for their agricultural contributions, such as Bihar for rice or Maharashtra for cotton.

Explanations: Uttar Pradesh is a major producer of sugarcane, which is the primary raw material for sugar production. The state's fertile soil and favorable climate make it ideal for sugarcane cultivation, leading to its nickname "the bowl of sugar."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bihar is known for rice production, not sugar.
Option B: Uttar Pradesh is correctly known as "the bowl of sugar" due to its significant sugar production.
Option C: Odisha is known for its mineral resources and not specifically for sugar production.
Option D: Maharashtra is known for cotton and other crops, but not specifically for the nickname "the bowl of sugar."

8. Which of the following option are not Deccan Plateau?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Lucknow.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPSC Prelims, UPSC Mains, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Deccan Plateau is a large plateau in India, covering parts of Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Telangana. Lucknow is not part of the Deccan Plateau; it is located in Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that all major cities in India are part of the Deccan Plateau.

Explanations: The Deccan Plateau is a geographical region in India that includes parts of Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Telangana. Lucknow, being the capital of Uttar Pradesh, is not part of the Deccan Plateau.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Maharashtra is part of the Deccan Plateau.
Option B: Lucknow is not part of the Deccan Plateau.
Option C: Karnataka is part of the Deccan Plateau.
Option D: Telangana is part of the Deccan Plateau.

9. What is capital of UP?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Lucknow.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: Lucknow is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the capital with other major cities in Uttar Pradesh, such as Kanpur or Banaras.

Explanations: Lucknow is the administrative and political center of Uttar Pradesh, making it the capital city. It is the seat of the state government and houses important government buildings and institutions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kanpur is a major industrial city in Uttar Pradesh but not the capital.
Option B: Lucknow is the correct capital of Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: Banaras (Varanasi) is a significant cultural and religious city but not the capital.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Lucknow is the capital.

10. Where is Kashi Vishwnath Temple?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Varanasi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPSC Prelims, UPSC Mains, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Kashi Vishwanath Temple is a famous Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, located in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the location of the temple with other cities in Uttar Pradesh, such as Mathura or Lucknow.

Explanations: The Kashi Vishwanath Temple is located in Varanasi, which is one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world and a major pilgrimage site for Hindus. The temple is considered one of the most sacred sites in Hinduism.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mathura is incorrect as it is a different city in Uttar Pradesh, known for the birthplace of Lord Krishna.
Option B: Lucknow is incorrect as it is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh and not associated with the Kashi Vishwanath Temple.
Option C: Varanasi is the correct location of the Kashi Vishwanath Temple.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect as Varanasi is the correct location.

11. What is the capital of Uttar Pradesh? A) Lucknow B) Kanpur C) Agra D) Varanasi Correct Answer: A) Lucknow

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Lucknow

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: Lucknow is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the capital with other major cities in Uttar Pradesh, such as Kanpur, Agra, or Varanasi.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Lucknow is the capital of Uttar Pradesh.
Option B: Incorrect. Ghaziabad is an important city but not the capital.
Option C: Incorrect. Meerut is a significant city but not the capital.
Option D: Incorrect. Noida is a major city but not the capital.

12. Where is Lath mar holi celebrated in Uttar Pradesh?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Barsana and Nandgaon.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Lath mar Holi is a unique and traditional form of Holi celebrated in Uttar Pradesh, particularly in the towns of Barsana and Nandgaon.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that Lath mar Holi is celebrated in all parts of Uttar Pradesh, when in fact it is specific to Barsana and Nandgaon.

Explanations: Lath mar Holi is a special form of Holi celebrated in the towns of Barsana and Nandgaon, which are located in the Mathura district of Uttar Pradesh. This festival involves women of Barsana chasing and playfully hitting men from Nandgaon with sticks, while the men try to protect themselves with shields. This unique tradition is not celebrated in other parts of Uttar Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Brij is a region in Uttar Pradesh but Lath mar Holi is not celebrated throughout Brij.
Option B: Mathura is a city in Uttar Pradesh but Lath mar Holi is not celebrated in Mathura itself.
Option C: Lath mar Holi is specifically celebrated in Barsana and Nandgaon.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Lath mar Holi is indeed celebrated in specific locations in Uttar Pradesh.

13. No of districts in Uttar Pradesh is

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 72.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Uttar Pradesh is divided into 72 districts for administrative purposes.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the number of districts with other administrative divisions like tehsils or blocks.

Explanations: Uttar Pradesh, being the most populous state in India, is divided into 72 districts to facilitate better governance and administration. Each district has its own administrative head known as the District Magistrate or Collector.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 13 is incorrect as it is significantly lower than the actual number of districts in Uttar Pradesh.
Option B: 72 is the correct number of districts in Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: 56 is incorrect as it is lower than the actual number of districts in Uttar Pradesh.
Option D: 67 is incorrect as it is lower than the actual number of districts in Uttar Pradesh.

14. Which Country shares its international border with Uttar Pradesh?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Nepal.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Uttar Pradesh shares its international border with Nepal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that Uttar Pradesh shares a border with Bangladesh or China, which it does not.

Explanations: Uttar Pradesh is a state in northern India, and it shares its northern border with the country of Nepal. Nepal is located to the north of Uttar Pradesh, making it the only country that shares an international border with the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bangladesh does not share a border with Uttar Pradesh.
Option B: Nepal shares an international border with Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: China does not share a border with Uttar Pradesh.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Nepal is the correct answer.

15. WHERE IS Dudhwa National Park LOCATED

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) UTTAR PRADESH.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UP PCS, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Dudhwa National Park is located in the state of Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Dudhwa National Park with other national parks located in different states.

Explanations: Dudhwa National Park is situated in the Lakhimpur Kheri district of Uttar Pradesh. It is known for its diverse wildlife and is a significant conservation area within the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Uttrakhand is incorrect as Dudhwa National Park is not located in this state.
Option B: Uttar Pradesh is the correct location of Dudhwa National Park.
Option C: Haryana is incorrect as Dudhwa National Park is not located in this state.
Option D: Punjab is incorrect as Dudhwa National Park is not located in this state.

Mnemonic: Dudhwa in UP, not UP in Dudhwa.

16. ..... led a group of soldiers from Bareilly to Delhi.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Bakht Khan.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Bakht Khan was a prominent leader during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. He led a group of soldiers from Bareilly to Delhi to support the rebellion.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Bakht Khan with other leaders of the Indian Rebellion of 1857, such as Tantia Tope or Kunwar Singh.

Explanations: Bakht Khan was a well-known figure during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. He was a military leader from Bareilly who played a significant role in the rebellion by leading a group of soldiers to Delhi. This makes him the correct choice for the question.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Dara Shikoh was a Mughal prince and not associated with the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
Option B: Bakht Khan led a group of soldiers from Bareilly to Delhi during the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
Option C: Tantia Tope was a prominent leader from the Indian Rebellion of 1857 but was not from Bareilly.
Option D: Kunwar Singh was a leader from Bihar and not associated with Bareilly.

Mnemonic: Bakht Bareilly, Delhi Defend

17. Prime minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the corridor of Kashi Vishwanath Temple?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 13 December.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UP PCS, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Kashi Vishwanath Temple corridor on 13 December 2022.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the date with other significant events related to the temple.

Explanations: The Kashi Vishwanath Temple corridor was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 13 December 2022. This event is significant in the context of Uttar Pradesh's cultural and religious heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as the event did not occur on 10 December.
Option B: Incorrect, as the event did not occur on 20 December.
Option C: Correct, as the event occurred on 13 December.
Option D: Incorrect, as the event did occur on a specific date.

18. Which festival is celebrated as the birth of Lord Krishna?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Janamashtmi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Janamashtmi is the festival celebrated as the birth of Lord Krishna.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Janamashtmi with other Hindu festivals like Raksha Bandhan or Mahashivratri.

Explanations: Janamashtmi is celebrated to commemorate the birth of Lord Krishna, an important deity in Hinduism. The festival is observed with great devotion and enthusiasm in Uttar Pradesh and other parts of India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Raksha Bandhan is a festival celebrating the bond between siblings, not the birth of Lord Krishna.
Option B: Janamashtmi is the correct festival celebrating the birth of Lord Krishna.
Option C: Mahashivratri is a festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, not Lord Krishna.
Option D: Eid is a festival celebrated by Muslims, not related to Lord Krishna.

19. Which type of pottery was most popular with the later Vedic period?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Red ware.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Red ware pottery was widely used during the later Vedic period in the region of Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the types of pottery used in different periods of the Vedic era.

Explanations: Red ware pottery was prevalent during the later Vedic period due to its durability and widespread use in daily life. This type of pottery is characterized by its reddish color and was commonly found in archaeological sites from that era in Uttar Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Black-slipped ware was not as common during the later Vedic period in Uttar Pradesh.
Option B: Black and Red ware was used but was not the most popular type during the later Vedic period.
Option C: Painted Grey ware was more prevalent in the early Vedic period and not as common in the later Vedic period.
Option D: Red ware was the most popular type of pottery during the later Vedic period in Uttar Pradesh.

Mnemonic: Red ware, reddish hue, later Vedic.

20. Whose kingdom was long protected by the treaty

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Wajid Ali Shah's(lucknow).

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Wajid Ali Shah was the last Nawab of Awadh, and his kingdom was protected by a treaty with the British.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the treaty with other historical events or figures in Uttar Pradesh's history.

Explanations: Wajid Ali Shah's kingdom of Awadh was long protected by a treaty with the British. This treaty was part of the British policy of indirect rule, where the British maintained control over the region through local rulers. The treaty ensured that the British would protect the Nawab's kingdom in exchange for certain concessions and loyalty.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Wajid Ali Shah's kingdom was protected by the treaty, not Wajid Ali Shah himself.
Option B: The Britishers were part of the treaty but did not have their own kingdom protected by it.
Option C: Wajid Ali Shah's kingdom of Awadh was protected by the treaty with the British.
Option D: Begum Hazrat Mahal was involved in the resistance against the British but was not the one whose kingdom was protected by the treaty.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the Ganges River in Uttar Pradesh?

The Ganges River is considered a Hindu sacred river and is central to many religious practices and rituals in Uttar Pradesh, including the city of Varanasi, a major Hindu pilgrimage site.

What is the historical importance of Lucknow?

Lucknow has a rich history as the capital of the Nawabs of Awadh, known for its cultural heritage and the development of the Kathak dance form, which is a classical dance of Uttar Pradesh.

What is the main economic activity in Uttar Pradesh?

Sugarcane cultivation and sugar production are significant economic activities in Uttar Pradesh, contributing to the state's agricultural economy.

What is the connection between Uttar Pradesh and Gautam Buddha?

Uttar Pradesh is home to Kushinagar, the site where Gautam Buddha attained Mahaparinirvana, making it an important destination for Buddhist pilgrims.

What is the administrative center of Uttar Pradesh?

The administrative center of Uttar Pradesh is Lucknow, which also serves as the state capital.

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