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Uttar Pradesh Gk Quiz 2 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Uttar Pradesh's geography, history, and landmarks, including airport locations, historical monuments, and cultural significance. Concepts covered include the Gupta Empire, Mughal architecture, and the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Questions also assess understanding of infrastructure projects, such as the Adani group's involvement, and the state's postal codes and regional dialects.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. K.D. Singh Babu Stadium located at-

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Lucknow.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPSC Prelims, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: K.D. Singh Babu Stadium is located in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other stadiums in different states.

Explanations: K.D. Singh Babu Stadium is a well-known cricket stadium located in Lucknow, the capital city of Uttar Pradesh. It is named after K.D. Singh Babu, a prominent Indian politician and freedom fighter from Uttar Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. K.D. Singh Babu Stadium is located in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
Option B: Incorrect. Rajasthan is not the location of K.D. Singh Babu Stadium.
Option C: Incorrect. Kerala is not the location of K.D. Singh Babu Stadium.
Option D: Incorrect. Bihar is not the location of K.D. Singh Babu Stadium.

2. In which state the first National Hindi Science writers conference 2019 has begun?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Uttar Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The first National Hindi Science Writers Conference 2019 was held in Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other states that have a strong presence in Hindi literature and science, such as Madhya Pradesh or Bihar.

Explanations: The first National Hindi Science Writers Conference 2019 was organized in Uttar Pradesh. This event aimed to promote Hindi as a language of science and technology and to encourage scientific writing in Hindi.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Madhya Pradesh is incorrect as the conference was not held there.
Option B: Uttar Pradesh is the correct state where the conference was held.
Option C: Bihar is incorrect as the conference was not held there.
Option D: Chhattisgarh is incorrect as the conference was not held there.

3. Who was the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Govind Ballabh Pant.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Govind Ballabh Pant was the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh after the state's formation in 1950.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the roles of other prominent political figures from Uttar Pradesh, such as Charan Singh or Sarojini Naidu, who were also influential but not the first Chief Minister.

Explanations: Govind Ballabh Pant was appointed as the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh when the state was formed in 1950. He played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and was a key figure in the Indian National Congress. His leadership and contributions to the state's governance made him a notable figure in Uttar Pradesh's political history.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chandar Bhanu Gupta was not the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.
Option B: Charan Singh was a prominent political figure but not the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: Sarojini Naidu was a renowned freedom fighter and poet but not the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.
Option D: Govind Ballabh Pant was the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.

Mnemonic: G.B. Pant, First Chief, 1950

4. One of the wonders of the world is in India.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Taj Mahal.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Taj Mahal is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the Taj Mahal with other historical monuments in India, such as the Red Fort.

Explanations: The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, and is recognized as one of the Seven Wonders of the World due to its architectural beauty and historical significance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Pyramids are located in Egypt, not India.
Option B: The Red Fort is located in Delhi, not Agra.
Option C: The Taj Mahal is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, and is one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
Option D: The Lighthouse of Alexandria is located in Egypt, not India.

5. Airports Authority of India has handed over the Lucknow airport to .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Adani group.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPSC CSE, UPSC Prelims, UPSC Mains, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Airports Authority of India (AAI) has handed over the management of the Lucknow airport to the Adani group.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Adani group with other large conglomerates like the Tata group or Reliance group, which are also known for their involvement in infrastructure projects.

Explanations: The Airports Authority of India (AAI) has transferred the management of the Lucknow airport to the Adani group. This decision was made to improve the operational efficiency and infrastructure of the airport. The Adani group is known for its expertise in managing large-scale infrastructure projects and has been entrusted with the responsibility to enhance the facilities and services at the Lucknow airport.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Reliance group is not the correct answer as they have not been awarded the management of the Lucknow airport.
Option B: Tata group is not the correct answer as they have not been awarded the management of the Lucknow airport.
Option C: Adani group is the correct answer as they have been awarded the management of the Lucknow airport by the Airports Authority of India.
Option D: Birla group is not the correct answer as they have not been awarded the management of the Lucknow airport.

Mnemonic: Adani Airports Lucknow

6. Choose the correct names of uttar pradesh before.clue-It starts from u and ends from s.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) United Provinces.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The name "United Provinces" was used for the region that is now known as Uttar Pradesh before it was renamed in 1950.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse "Uttarakhand" with the historical name of Uttar Pradesh, as Uttarakhand is a separate state that was carved out of Uttar Pradesh in 2000.

Explanations: The region that is now Uttar Pradesh was known as the United Provinces during the British colonial period and continued to be called so until 1950 when it was renamed Uttar Pradesh. The name "Uttarakhand" refers to a different state that was formed later.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. United Provinces was the name of the region before it was renamed Uttar Pradesh in 1950.
Option B: Incorrect. Uttarakhand is a separate state that was formed in 2000 from parts of Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: Incorrect. Both options A and B cannot be correct simultaneously.
Option D: Incorrect. Since option A is correct, this option is incorrect.

7. What is the name of the tomb built by an emperor of India for his wife?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Taj Mahal.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Taj Mahal is a famous mausoleum built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan for his wife Mumtaz Mahal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the Taj Mahal with other historical landmarks in India, such as the White House or Bombay.

Explanations: The Taj Mahal is a well-known monument located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh. It was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is a symbol of love and is one of the most famous examples of Mughal architecture.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The White House is the official residence and workplace of the President of the United States, not a tomb in India.
Option B: Bombay is a city in India, now known as Mumbai, and not a tomb.
Option C: The Taj Mahal is the correct answer as it is a tomb built by Emperor Shah Jahan for his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
Option D: This option is incorrect as the Taj Mahal is the correct answer.

Mnemonic: Taj for Love, Shah for Mumtaz

8. Lord Buddha preached his first sermon and laid the foundation of his order at .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sarnath.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Lord Buddha preached his first sermon and laid the foundation of his order at Sarnath.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Sarnath with other important Buddhist sites in Uttar Pradesh, such as Lucknow or Vrindhavan.

Explanations: Sarnath is a significant Buddhist site located near Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh. It is where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment, and it is considered one of the four holy sites of Buddhism.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Lucknow is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh but is not associated with Lord Buddha's first sermon.
Option B: Sarnath is the correct location where Lord Buddha preached his first sermon and established the Buddhist order.
Option C: Vrindhavan is a significant site for Vaishnavism but not related to Lord Buddha's first sermon.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Sarnath is the correct location.

Mnemonic: Sarnath: Sermon, Start, Sakyamuni

9. Taj Mahal was built with?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Marble.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPSC Prelims, UPSC Mains, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, is renowned for its intricate white marble structure.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the Taj Mahal is made of other materials like limestone, quartz, or granite, which are not used in its construction.

Explanations: The Taj Mahal was built primarily using white marble, which was sourced from the Makrana quarries in Rajasthan. The marble is known for its translucency and ability to reflect light, giving the monument its distinctive appearance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Limestone is not the primary material used in the construction of the Taj Mahal.
Option B: Marble is the correct material used in the construction of the Taj Mahal.
Option C: Quartz is not used in the construction of the Taj Mahal.
Option D: Granite is not used in the construction of the Taj Mahal.

10. Which is capital of UttarPradesh

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Lucknow.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: Lucknow is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Lucknow with other cities in India, such as those listed in the options.

Explanations: Lucknow is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh. It is a major cultural and political center in the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Uttarakhand is a different state, not a city in Uttar Pradesh.
Option B: Ranchi is the capital of Jharkhand, not Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: Lucknow is the correct capital of Uttar Pradesh.
Option D: Bihar is a state, not a city in Uttar Pradesh.

11. Awadhi is spoken in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Eastern uttar pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Awadhi is a dialect of Hindi spoken primarily in the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that Awadhi is spoken in the western part of Uttar Pradesh, which is incorrect.

Explanations: Awadhi is a dialect of Hindi that is predominantly spoken in the eastern region of Uttar Pradesh. This dialect is associated with the historical region of Awadh, which is located in the eastern part of the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Awadhi is spoken in the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh.
Option B: Incorrect. Awadhi is not primarily spoken in the western part of Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: Incorrect. Awadhi is not primarily spoken in the central part of Uttar Pradesh.
Option D: Incorrect. Awadhi is not spoken in both eastern and western Uttar Pradesh.

12. Sohagaura copper-plate was found in the state of .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Uttar Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, UPSC History Optional, State PSC Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Sohagaura copper-plate is an important historical artifact that provides valuable information about ancient Indian history, particularly related to the Gupta Empire.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location of the Sohagaura copper-plate with other historical sites or artifacts found in different states.

Explanations: The Sohagaura copper-plate was discovered in the state of Uttar Pradesh. This artifact is significant as it provides insights into the administrative and economic conditions during the Gupta period. The plate contains inscriptions that are crucial for understanding the historical context of the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Madhya Pradesh is incorrect as the Sohagaura copper-plate was not found in this state.
Option B: Uttar Pradesh is the correct state where the Sohagaura copper-plate was discovered.
Option C: Rajasthan is incorrect as the Sohagaura copper-plate was not found in this state.
Option D: Assam is incorrect as the Sohagaura copper-plate was not found in this state.

13. Queen Hazrat Mahal and Ahmed Ullah led the Muslim revolutionaries in:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Lucknow.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Queen Hazrat Mahal and Ahmed Ullah were prominent leaders during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, particularly in the city of Lucknow.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the locations of the leaders' activities, as the Indian Rebellion of 1857 involved multiple cities and leaders.

Explanations: Queen Hazrat Mahal, the wife of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah, and Ahmed Ullah, a prominent revolutionary, led the resistance against the British in Lucknow. They played significant roles in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, making Lucknow a key center of the uprising.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Baraille is not a known location associated with Queen Hazrat Mahal and Ahmed Ullah's leadership during the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
Option B: Lucknow was a significant center of the Indian Rebellion of 1857, where Queen Hazrat Mahal and Ahmed Ullah led the resistance against the British.
Option C: Jhansi is associated with Rani Lakshmibai, another prominent leader of the Indian Rebellion of 1857, but not with Queen Hazrat Mahal and Ahmed Ullah.
Option D: Meerat is not a known location associated with Queen Hazrat Mahal and Ahmed Ullah's leadership during the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

14. Why was Kanauj Important

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) It was a symbol of sovereignty.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kanauj was a significant city in ancient India, particularly in the region of Uttar Pradesh. It was considered a symbol of sovereignty because controlling it was seen as a mark of power and authority over the region.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Kanauj was important solely due to its strategic location or economic wealth, rather than its symbolic significance.

Explanations: Kanauj was a symbol of sovereignty because it was a key city that represented control over a significant portion of the region. Rulers who controlled Kanauj were seen as powerful and legitimate, making it a crucial political and symbolic center.

Option Analysis:

Option A: While Kanauj was strategically important, this was not the primary reason for its significance.
Option B: Economic wealth was not the main reason for its importance.
Option C: The desire to control Kanauj was not merely because others had it, but due to its symbolic value.
Option D: Kanauj was a symbol of sovereignty, representing control and legitimacy.

15. Tick the correct option. Name the correct state tree of Uttar Pradesh.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Ashoka.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The state tree of Uttar Pradesh is the Ashoka tree.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the Ashoka tree with other significant trees in Uttar Pradesh, such as the Neem or Ficus religiosa.

Explanations: The Ashoka tree is recognized as the state tree of Uttar Pradesh due to its cultural and ecological significance. It is widely distributed in the state and is known for its medicinal properties and aesthetic value.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Neem is not the state tree of Uttar Pradesh.
Option B: Ficus religiosa, also known as the Peepal tree, is not the state tree of Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: Ashoka is the correct state tree of Uttar Pradesh.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Ashoka is the correct state tree.

16. Moth ki masjid was built during the reign of .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Sikandar Lodi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Moth ki Masjid, also known as the Masjid-i-Sikandari, was constructed during the reign of Sikandar Lodi, who was the second Sultan of the Lodi dynasty.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the reign of Sikandar Lodi with other Lodi rulers, such as Bahlul Lodi or Ibrahim Lodi.

Explanations: Moth ki Masjid was built during the reign of Sikandar Lodi, who ruled from 1489 to 1517. This mosque is located in the city of Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, and is a significant historical and architectural landmark. The construction of this mosque is attributed to Sikandar Lodi, making it a notable example of Lodi architecture.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Moth ki Masjid was built during the reign of Sikandar Lodi.
Option B: Incorrect. Bahlul Lodi was the founder of the Lodi dynasty and ruled before Sikandar Lodi.
Option C: Incorrect. Ibrahim Lodi was the last ruler of the Lodi dynasty and ruled after Sikandar Lodi.
Option D: Incorrect. Muhammad Tuglaq was a ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty, not the Lodi dynasty.

17. Which one of the below state's Pincode starts with 2?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Uttar Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The pin codes in India are structured such that the first digit indicates the region. Pin codes starting with 2 are assigned to Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that other states like Rajasthan, Maharashtra, or Chandigarh might have pin codes starting with 2.

Explanations: Pin codes in India are structured to indicate the region they belong to. The first digit of the pin code helps identify the region. For Uttar Pradesh, the pin codes start with the digit 2.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Rajasthan's pin codes do not start with 2.
Option B: Maharashtra's pin codes do not start with 2.
Option C: Chandigarh's pin codes do not start with 2.
Option D: Uttar Pradesh's pin codes start with 2.

18. Zaruki International Airport: Shillong:: Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport: .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Varanasi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPSC Prelims, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question establishes a relationship between an airport and its city. Zaruki International Airport is associated with Shillong, and similarly, Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport is associated with Varanasi.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the names of the airports and their respective cities, especially if one is not familiar with the specific airports in Uttar Pradesh.

Explanations: Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport is located in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. This airport is named after Lal Bahadur Shastri, a former Prime Minister of India. The question tests the knowledge of the location of this airport within the context of Uttar Pradesh geography and landmarks.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kolkata is incorrect as it is not in Uttar Pradesh and does not have Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport.
Option B: Hyderabad is incorrect as it is not in Uttar Pradesh and does not have Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport.
Option C: Mumbai is incorrect as it is not in Uttar Pradesh and does not have Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport.
Option D: Varanasi is correct as it is in Uttar Pradesh and has Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport.

19. Which material is Taj Mahal built with?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Marble.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPSC Prelims, UPSC Mains, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Taj Mahal is a famous mausoleum located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is renowned for its intricate white marble architecture.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the Taj Mahal is made of other materials like granite or limestone, which are not used in its construction.

Explanations: The Taj Mahal is primarily constructed with white marble, which gives it its distinctive appearance and is a key feature of its design. The marble used is known for its durability and aesthetic appeal, making it an ideal choice for the intricate carvings and inlaid decorations that adorn the structure.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Taj Mahal is built with marble.
Option B: Incorrect. Quartz is not a primary material used in the construction of the Taj Mahal.
Option C: Incorrect. Granite is not a primary material used in the construction of the Taj Mahal.
Option D: Incorrect. Limestone is not a primary material used in the construction of the Taj Mahal.

20. Which of the following is wrongly matched?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Charminar-Lucknow.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, UPPSC, UPSSSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Charminar is a historical monument located in Hyderabad, Telangana, not in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that all major historical monuments are located in Uttar Pradesh.

Explanations: The Charminar is a well-known historical monument located in Hyderabad, Telangana. It is not located in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. The other options are correctly matched: Qutab Minar is in Delhi, Taj Mahal is in Agra, and Ajanta Caves are in Maharashtra.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Qutab Minar is correctly located in Delhi.
Option B: Taj Mahal is correctly located in Agra.
Option C: Ajanta Caves are correctly located in Maharashtra.
Option D: Charminar is incorrectly matched with Lucknow; it is located in Hyderabad, Telangana.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the historical significance of Uttar Pradesh?

Uttar Pradesh has a rich history dating back to ancient times, with significant contributions to Indian culture, religion, and politics. It was formerly known as the United Provinces before being renamed in 1950.

What are some famous landmarks in Uttar Pradesh?

Uttar Pradesh is home to several iconic landmarks, including the Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the Seven Wonders of the World, and Sarnath, an important Buddhist site.

What is the current political structure of Uttar Pradesh?

Uttar Pradesh is governed by a Chief Minister and a state legislature. The capital of Uttar Pradesh is Lucknow, where the state government is headquartered.

What is the economic landscape of Uttar Pradesh?

Uttar Pradesh has a diverse economy with significant contributions from agriculture, manufacturing, and services. The state has also seen recent investments from major companies like the Adani group.

What cultural events take place in Uttar Pradesh?

Uttar Pradesh hosts various cultural events, such as the National Hindi Science Writers Conference, which promotes Hindi literature and science communication. The state also has significant historical events and festivals.

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