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Sikkim Gk Quiz 9 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Sikkim's geography, including its highest peaks, hot springs, and tourist attractions. It also covers cultural heritage, traditional dances, and the state's unique initiatives in organic farming. Questions assess understanding of Sikkim's demographics, legislative assembly, and historical integration into India.

Quiz Instructions

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1. The state with lowest child population (2011) in india?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim has the lowest child population among all Indian states as of 2011.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that larger states like Uttar Pradesh or Gujarat would have the lowest child population.

Explanations: Sikkim, being a small state with a total population of around 610,577 as per the 2011 census, has the lowest child population. This is due to its small geographical size and lower overall population compared to larger states.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Uttar Pradesh has a very high population and thus a high child population.
Option B: Gujarat also has a significant population and a correspondingly high child population.
Option C: Sikkim has the lowest child population due to its small size and total population.
Option D: Goa, while smaller than larger states, still has a higher child population than Sikkim.

2. In which year, Sikkim becomes a part of India as its 22nd state

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 1975.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSCs

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sikkim became a part of India as its 22nd state in 1975.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the year with other significant events in Sikkim's history, such as the establishment of the monarchy or the signing of the Indo-Sikkimese Treaty.

Explanations: Sikkim was an independent kingdom until 1975. In 1973, a referendum was held to decide the future of Sikkim, and the majority voted in favor of joining India. On May 16, 1975, Sikkim officially became the 22nd state of India. This event marked a significant change in the political status of Sikkim, transforming it from a protectorate to a full-fledged state within the Indian Union.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1972 is incorrect as it predates the official integration of Sikkim into India.
Option B: 1975 is the correct year when Sikkim became a part of India as its 22nd state.
Option C: 1978 is incorrect as it is after the year Sikkim became a part of India.
Option D: 1980 is incorrect as it is also after the year Sikkim became a part of India.

Mnemonic: Sikkim State, 1975, India's 22nd

3. As per constitution of India, the Legislative assembly of a state consists of more than 500 and not less than 60 members, but which one of the following states has 32 Members?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Legislative Assembly of Sikkim consists of 32 members.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that all states have a similar number of members in their Legislative Assembly.

Explanations: Sikkim, being a smaller state, has a Legislative Assembly consisting of 32 members. This is in contrast to the general rule that the Legislative Assembly of a state should not have more than 500 and not less than 60 members. Sikkim's unique status as a smaller state allows for this smaller number of members.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Delhi does not have a Legislative Assembly with 32 members.
Option B: Sikkim has a Legislative Assembly with 32 members.
Option C: Goa does not have a Legislative Assembly with 32 members.
Option D: Puducherry does not have a Legislative Assembly with 32 members.

4. Kanchanjanga is located in which state of India

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kanchenjunga is the third highest mountain in the world and is located in the Himalayas. It is situated on the border between Nepal and India, specifically in the state of Sikkim.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Kanchenjunga with other Himalayan peaks located in different states, such as Mount Everest in Nepal or Nanda Devi in Uttarakhand.

Explanations: Kanchenjunga is located in the northeastern part of India, specifically in the state of Sikkim. It is a significant geographical landmark and is part of the Himalayan mountain range. The mountain straddles the border between Sikkim and Nepal, making it a prominent feature in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jammu and Kashmir is incorrect as Kanchenjunga is not located in this state.
Option B: Himachal Pradesh is incorrect as Kanchenjunga is not located in this state.
Option C: Uttarakhand is incorrect as Kanchenjunga is not located in this state.
Option D: Sikkim is the correct answer as Kanchenjunga is located in this state.

5. What is Nepali folk dance of Sikkim known as

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Maruni.

Exam Relevance: Sikkim PSC, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Maruni is a traditional folk dance of Sikkim, known for its vibrant costumes and lively performances.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Maruni with other Indian dance forms like Kathak or Bharatnatyam, which are not specific to Sikkim.

Explanations: Maruni is a traditional folk dance of Sikkim, characterized by its unique costumes and energetic movements. It is performed during festivals and celebrations, making it a significant part of Sikkim's cultural heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Maruni is the correct answer as it is a traditional folk dance of Sikkim.
Option B: Kathak is a classical dance form from North India, not specific to Sikkim.
Option C: Bharatnatyam is a classical dance form from South India, not specific to Sikkim.
Option D: Garbha is a folk dance from Gujarat, not specific to Sikkim.

6. Which state has its name originated from the Limbu origin, which means New place or land?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The name "Sikkim" has its origin in the Limbu language, where it means "new place" or "new land."

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that the name "Sikkim" might have origins in other languages or cultures, such as Sanskrit or Tibetan.

Explanations: The name "Sikkim" is derived from the Limbu language, where "Sik" means "new" and "Khim" means "place" or "land." This etymology reflects the historical and cultural significance of the region to the Limbu people.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kerala is not derived from the Limbu language. It has a different etymology, possibly from the Malayalam word "Kera" meaning coconut.
Option B: Goa's name is not of Limbu origin. It is believed to be derived from the Sanskrit word "Gomanta" or "Gopura."
Option C: Sikkim's name is derived from the Limbu language, meaning "new place" or "new land."
Option D: Assam's name is not of Limbu origin. It is derived from the Sanskrit word "Asom" or "Axom."

Mnemonic: Sikkim: Sik (new) + Khim (place)

7. Which of the following statements are true for the International Flower Festival, Sikkim?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Only (A) & (B).

Exam Relevance: Sikkim PSC, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The International Flower Festival in Sikkim is known for showcasing a variety of flowers, including Gladioli and Rhododendrons. The festival is held during the summer season.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that the festival is a symbol of heaven, which is not accurate.

Explanations: The International Flower Festival in Sikkim is primarily known for its display of floral varieties, including about 150 varieties of Gladioli and 46 species of Rhododendrons. The festival is held during the summer season, making options (A) and (B) correct. Option (C) is incorrect as the festival is not a symbol of heaven.

Option Analysis:

Option A: True. The festival showcases about 150 varieties of Gladioli and 46 species of Rhododendrons.
Option B: True. The festival is held during the summer season.
Option C: False. The festival is not a symbol of heaven.
Option D: True. Only options (A) and (B) are correct.

8. Which is the highest point in Sikkim?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kanchenjunga.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kanchenjunga is the highest peak in Sikkim and the third highest mountain in the world.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Kanchenjunga with other high peaks in the region, such as Kabru or Pauhunri.

Explanations: Kanchenjunga is the highest point in Sikkim, standing at 8,586 meters (28,169 feet) above sea level. It is located on the border between Nepal and Sikkim and is the third highest mountain in the world. This makes it the highest peak within the geographical boundaries of Sikkim.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kanchenjunga is the correct answer as it is the highest peak in Sikkim.
Option B: Kabru is a high peak in Sikkim but not the highest.
Option C: Pauhunri is another high peak but not the highest in Sikkim.
Option D: Tent is not a mountain peak and is not relevant to the question.

9. Peak between the borders of Nepal and Sikkim

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kangchenjunga.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Sikkim PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kangchenjunga is the third highest mountain in the world and is located on the border between Nepal and Sikkim.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Kangchenjunga with Mount Everest, which is the highest peak in the world but not located on the border between Nepal and Sikkim.

Explanations: Kangchenjunga is the highest peak on the border between Nepal and Sikkim. It is the third highest mountain in the world and is part of the Himalayan range. Mount Everest, while the highest peak in the world, is located on the border between Nepal and Tibet, not Sikkim. K2 is located on the border between Pakistan and China, and Mount Fuji is located in Japan.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Kangchenjunga is the highest peak on the border between Nepal and Sikkim.
Option B: Incorrect. Mount Everest is the highest peak in the world but is located on the border between Nepal and Tibet.
Option C: Incorrect. K2 is located on the border between Pakistan and China.
Option D: Incorrect. Mount Fuji is located in Japan.

10. The "National Research Centre for Orchids", (ICAR Institute) is located in?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The National Research Centre for Orchids is an ICAR institute located in Sikkim.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other northeastern states like Assam or Himachal Pradesh.

Explanations: The National Research Centre for Orchids is located in Sikkim. This is a specialized research institute dedicated to the study and conservation of orchids, which are abundant in the diverse ecosystems of Sikkim.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Assam is incorrect as the National Research Centre for Orchids is not located there.
Option B: Sikkim is the correct location for the National Research Centre for Orchids.
Option C: Himachal Pradesh is incorrect as the National Research Centre for Orchids is not located there.
Option D: None of these is incorrect as Sikkim is the correct location.

Mnemonic: NRCO in Sikkim, Orchid Oasis

11. Sikkim is the ..... area-wise smallest state of India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 2$^{nd}$.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is the second smallest state in India in terms of area.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the order of the smallest states in India.

Explanations: Sikkim is the second smallest state in India by area. The smallest state is Goa, followed by Sikkim. This ranking is based on the geographical area of the states.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Sikkim is the second smallest state in India by area.
Option B: Incorrect. Sikkim is not the third smallest state in India by area.
Option C: Incorrect. Sikkim is not the fourth smallest state in India by area.
Option D: Incorrect. Sikkim is not the fifth smallest state in India by area.

12. The first Indian State to go wholly organic is .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is recognized as the first Indian state to go wholly organic.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Sikkim with other northeastern states like Meghalaya, Manipur, or Kerala, which have also made efforts towards organic farming but have not been officially recognized as wholly organic states.

Explanations: Sikkim was declared a fully organic state in 2016, making it the first state in India to achieve this status. The state government implemented strict regulations and policies to phase out chemical fertilizers and pesticides, promoting sustainable and organic farming practices. This initiative was part of a broader effort to protect the environment and promote sustainable agriculture.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Meghalaya is not the first Indian state to go wholly organic.
Option B: Sikkim is the first Indian state to go wholly organic.
Option C: Manipur has not been officially recognized as a wholly organic state.
Option D: Kerala has not been officially recognized as a wholly organic state.

Mnemonic: Sikkim Organic, First in India

13. WHERE IS BUDDHA PARK LOCATED

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) SOUTH SIKKIM DISTRICT.

Exam Relevance: Sikkim PSC, UPSC, State Level Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Buddha Park, also known as Buddha Statues Park, is located in South Sikkim District.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the location of Buddha Park with other tourist attractions in Sikkim.

Explanations: Buddha Park is situated in the South Sikkim District of Sikkim. This park is known for its large Buddha statues and is a popular tourist destination. The location in South Sikkim District is well-documented and widely recognized.

Option Analysis:

Option A: North Sikkim District is incorrect as Buddha Park is not located there.
Option B: East Sikkim District is incorrect as Buddha Park is not located there.
Option C: South Sikkim District is the correct location of Buddha Park.
Option D: West Sikkim District is incorrect as Buddha Park is not located there.

14. Name the only Airport in Sikkim?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Pakyong Airport.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Pakyong Airport is the only operational airport in Sikkim, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Pakyong Airport with airports in neighboring regions or states.

Explanations: Pakyong Airport is the only airport in Sikkim, providing essential connectivity to the state. It is located in the Pakyong area of East Sikkim and serves as a vital transportation hub for the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Behala Airport is not located in Sikkim; it is in West Bengal.
Option B: Pokhara Airport is located in Nepal, not in Sikkim.
Option C: Pakyong Airport is the only airport in Sikkim.
Option D: Simra Airport is not a known airport in Sikkim.

15. Kanchenjunga in Sikkim is the ..... highest peak in the world.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Third.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kanchenjunga is the third highest peak in the world, located in Sikkim.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the ranking of Kanchenjunga with other peaks in the Himalayas.

Explanations: Kanchenjunga is the third highest peak in the world, standing at 8,586 meters (28,169 feet). It is located on the border between Nepal and Sikkim, India. The peak is considered sacred by the local communities and is an important part of Sikkim's geography and culture.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as Kanchenjunga is not the second highest peak in the world.
Option B: Correct, as Kanchenjunga is the third highest peak in the world.
Option C: Incorrect, as Kanchenjunga is not the fourth highest peak in the world.
Option D: Incorrect, as Kanchenjunga is not the fifth highest peak in the world.

16. Which mountain of India is located in Sikkim?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Kangchenjunga.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kangchenjunga is the third highest mountain in the world and is located in Sikkim, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Kangchenjunga with other mountain ranges like the Himalayas or Karakoram, which are broader geographical terms.

Explanations: Kangchenjunga is a specific mountain peak located in the Himalayan range, and it is situated in the state of Sikkim, India. The other options refer to broader mountain ranges or regions, not specific peaks within Sikkim.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Himalaya is a mountain range that includes Sikkim but is not a specific mountain within Sikkim.
Option B: Karakoram is another mountain range, but it is located in the northwestern part of the Himalayas and not in Sikkim.
Option C: Purvanchal is a mountain range in eastern India, but it is not a specific mountain in Sikkim.
Option D: Kangchenjunga is the correct answer as it is a specific mountain peak located in Sikkim, India.

17. Smallest state by population

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is the smallest state by population in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Sikkim with other small states like Goa or Tripura.

Explanations: Sikkim is the least populous state in India, with a population of around 610,577 as per the 2011 census. This makes it the smallest state by population.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Tripura has a larger population than Sikkim.
Option B: Sikkim is the smallest state by population.
Option C: Goa has a larger population than Sikkim.
Option D: Manipur has a larger population than Sikkim.

Mnemonic: Sikkim, Small, Six Hundred Thousand

18. This state features many hot springs with medicinal value

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is known for its numerous hot springs, many of which are believed to have medicinal properties.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Arunachal Pradesh, as it is also a northeastern state with natural hot springs, but Sikkim is more renowned for its medicinal hot springs.

Explanations: Sikkim is famous for its hot springs, which are often visited for their therapeutic and medicinal benefits. These hot springs are believed to contain minerals and elements that can help in treating various ailments. This makes Sikkim a popular destination for health and wellness tourism.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bihar does not have a significant number of hot springs with medicinal value.
Option B: Arunachal Pradesh has hot springs, but Sikkim is more renowned for its medicinal hot springs.
Option C: Sikkim is known for its numerous hot springs with medicinal properties.
Option D: Mizoram does not have a significant number of hot springs with medicinal value.

Mnemonic: Sikkim Springs, Soothing and Salubrious

19. The three ethnic groups, Lepcha, Bhutia and Nepali commonly reside in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is a state in northeastern India known for its diverse ethnic groups, including Lepcha, Bhutia, and Nepali.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing West Bengal, as it is a neighboring state and shares some cultural similarities.

Explanations: Sikkim is home to the Lepcha, Bhutia, and Nepali ethnic groups. These communities have distinct cultural and linguistic identities and have been residing in Sikkim for generations.

Option Analysis:

Option A: West Bengal is not the primary residence of these ethnic groups.
Option B: Sikkim is the correct answer as it is the primary residence of the Lepcha, Bhutia, and Nepali ethnic groups.
Option C: Himachal Pradesh does not have a significant population of these ethnic groups.
Option D: Jammu and Kashmir does not have a significant population of these ethnic groups.

20. Kali Topi is which type of Art form of Sikkim?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Dance.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kali Topi is a traditional dance form of Sikkim.

Common Mistakes: One might mistakenly think Kali Topi is a martial art or music form due to the diverse cultural expressions in Sikkim.

Explanations: Kali Topi is a traditional dance form performed in Sikkim. It is an integral part of the cultural heritage of the region and is often performed during festivals and celebrations. The dance involves intricate footwork and rhythmic movements, making it a unique and vibrant form of expression.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kali Topi is not a music form.
Option B: Kali Topi is not a martial art.
Option C: Kali Topi is a dance form.
Option D: Kali Topi is indeed a dance form, so this option is incorrect.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the etymology of the name Sikkim?

The name Sikkim is derived from the Limbu language, where "Sik" means new and "Khim" means place, thus Sikkim translates to "new place."

When did Sikkim become a state of India?

Sikkim became the 22nd state of India in 1975, after the Sikkim Constitution was adopted and it was officially annexed by India.

What is the significance of Kanchenjunga in Sikkim?

Kanchenjunga, also known as Kangchenjunga, is the highest peak in Sikkim and the third highest in the world, playing a significant role in the state's geography and culture.

What is the Maruni dance?

The Maruni dance is a traditional Sikkim folk dance performed during festivals and celebrations, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the region.

What is the population of Sikkim according to the 2011 census?

According to the 2011 census, the population of Sikkim was approximately 607,688, with a significant portion being children.

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