🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books

Sikkim Gk Quiz 7 (20 MCQs)

These multiple-choice questions cover Sikkim's agricultural importance, economic base, biodiversity, and historical significance. Concepts include Sikkim's flora, organic farming initiatives, demographic composition, and cultural influences. The questions evaluate understanding of Sikkim's geography, history, and sustainable development practices.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Which religion do the people of Sikkim follow?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Buddhism.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is predominantly a Buddhist state.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that Hinduism is the predominant religion due to its prevalence in other parts of India.

Explanations: Sikkim has a significant Buddhist population, with a majority of the state's residents practicing Buddhism. This is due to the historical and cultural influences from neighboring countries like Tibet and Bhutan, which have strong Buddhist traditions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sikhism is not the predominant religion in Sikkim.
Option B: Hinduism is practiced but is not the predominant religion in Sikkim.
Option C: Jainism is not the predominant religion in Sikkim.
Option D: Buddhism is the predominant religion in Sikkim.

Mnemonic: Sikkim, Buddhism, Tibet

2. Almost 35% of the Sikkim is covered by the ..... National Park.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Khangchendzonga.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Khangchendzonga National Park is a significant protected area in Sikkim, covering a large portion of the state.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Khangchendzonga with other national parks in India, such as Jim Corbett or Sariska.

Explanations: Khangchendzonga National Park is the largest national park in Sikkim and covers almost 35% of the state's total area. It is named after Mount Khangchendzonga, the third-highest mountain in the world. The park is known for its rich biodiversity and cultural significance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kangchenjunga is the name of the mountain, not the national park.
Option B: Jim Corbett National Park is located in Uttarakhand, not Sikkim.
Option C: Sariska Tiger Reserve is located in Rajasthan, not Sikkim.
Option D: Khangchendzonga National Park is the correct answer as it covers almost 35% of Sikkim's area.

Mnemonic: Khangchendzonga, Khangchendzonga, Khangchendzonga.

3. Sikkim is one of the largest States in India.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) False.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is a small state in India, not one of the largest.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Sikkim might be a large state due to its mountainous terrain, but it is actually one of the smallest states in India.

Explanations: Sikkim is one of the smallest states in India, with an area of approximately 7,096 square kilometers. It is located in the northeastern part of the country and is known for its mountainous landscape and rich biodiversity. Therefore, the statement that Sikkim is one of the largest states in India is incorrect.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option is incorrect because Sikkim is not one of the largest states in India.
Option B: This option is correct because Sikkim is one of the smallest states in India.
Option C: This option is incorrect because it includes the false statement.
Option D: This option is incorrect because it suggests that none of the statements are correct, but the false statement is indeed correct.

4. With reference to organic farming in India, which among the following statements is/ are correct?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Only (A) & (B).

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC, Competitive Agriculture Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sikkim has indeed become India's first fully organic state, and the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) functions as the Secretariat for the implementation of the National Programme for Organic Production (NPOP).

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that only one of the statements is correct, or not being aware of the role of APEDA in the NPOP.

Explanations: Sikkim has successfully transitioned to organic farming, making it the first fully organic state in India. This initiative aligns with the state's commitment to sustainable agriculture and environmental conservation. Additionally, APEDA plays a crucial role in the implementation of the NPOP, which is the national program for organic production in India. APEDA functions as the Secretariat for this program, overseeing the certification and regulation of organic products.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sikkim has become India's first fully organic State. This statement is correct.
Option B: The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) functions as the Secretariat for the implementation of NPOP. This statement is also correct.
Option C: None of these. This option is incorrect as both statements A and B are correct.
Option D: Only (A) & (B). This option is correct as both statements A and B are accurate.

Mnemonic: Sikkim Organic, APEDA NPOP

5. In which year sikkim become part of india 22nd state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 1975.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sikkim became the 22nd state of India on May 16, 1975, after a referendum in which the majority of the population voted in favor of statehood.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the year with other significant dates in Sikkim's history, such as the year of its merger with India in 1973 or the year of its first election as a state in 1979.

Explanations: Sikkim was a protectorate of India from 1950 until 1973, when it became an Indian state territory. In 1974, a referendum was held, and the majority of the population voted in favor of statehood. Consequently, on May 16, 1975, Sikkim officially became the 22nd state of India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1972 is incorrect as it predates the referendum and the official statehood of Sikkim.
Option B: 1975 is the correct year when Sikkim officially became the 22nd state of India.
Option C: 1978 is incorrect as it is after the year Sikkim became a state.
Option D: 1980 is incorrect as it is also after the year Sikkim became a state.

6. A city which has lowest population in India

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is the least populous state in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing a larger state like Assam or Nagaland, which have higher populations.

Explanations: Sikkim is the least populous state in India, with a population of around 610,577 as per the 2011 census. This makes it the correct answer for the state with the lowest population in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sikkim is the correct answer as it has the lowest population among the given options.
Option B: Assam has a significantly higher population than Sikkim.
Option C: Mizoram has a higher population than Sikkim.
Option D: Nagaland also has a higher population than Sikkim.

7. Roughly three-fourths of Sikkim's residents are ..... in origin

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Nepali.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams on Indian geography and demographics

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sikkim's demographic composition is primarily influenced by the Nepali population.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that Sikkim's population is predominantly Assamese, Bengali, or Chinese, which are not the majority.

Explanations: Sikkim's population is predominantly of Nepali origin, with roughly three-fourths of the residents being of Nepali descent. This demographic makeup is a result of historical migration patterns and cultural influences in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Assamese is not the predominant origin of Sikkim's residents.
Option B: Bengali is not the predominant origin of Sikkim's residents.
Option C: Chinese is not the predominant origin of Sikkim's residents.
Option D: Nepali is the correct origin of the majority of Sikkim's residents.

Mnemonic: Nepali, Not Assamese, Bengali, or Chinese.

8. The heavy rains and snows in Sikkim often trigger:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Landslides & Avalanches.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Heavy rains and snows in Sikkim can lead to landslides and avalanches due to the region's mountainous terrain and steep slopes.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that heavy rains and snows only cause weather phenomena like snowstorms and cloudbursts, but they can also trigger geological events like landslides and avalanches.

Explanations: Sikkim, being a mountainous region, has steep slopes and fragile geological structures. Heavy rains and snows can saturate the soil and destabilize the slopes, leading to landslides. Similarly, heavy snowfall can cause avalanches, especially in areas with significant snow accumulation. These geological events are more likely to occur in such a terrain compared to weather phenomena like snowstorms and cloudbursts.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Snowstorm & Cloudburst are weather phenomena and not geological events.
Option B: Rainstorm & Snow squall are weather phenomena and not geological events.
Option C: Landslides & Avalanches are geological events that can be triggered by heavy rains and snows in mountainous regions.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect as landslides and avalanches are valid outcomes of heavy rains and snows in Sikkim.

9. Which of the following districts has stood first amongst 103 districts across eight north-eastern states in the North Eastern Region District SDG Index recently?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) East sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The North Eastern Region District SDG Index ranks districts based on their performance in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). East Sikkim has been recognized for its efforts and achievements in this index.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing East Sikkim with other districts in Sikkim or neighboring states, such as West Sikkim or districts in Tripura.

Explanations: East Sikkim has been identified as the top-performing district among 103 districts across eight north-eastern states in the North Eastern Region District SDG Index. This ranking is based on the district's performance in various SDG indicators, reflecting its progress in areas such as health, education, economic growth, and environmental sustainability.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gomti is not the correct district as it did not rank first in the North Eastern Region District SDG Index.
Option B: North Tripura is not the correct district as it did not rank first in the North Eastern Region District SDG Index.
Option C: West Sikkim is not the correct district as it did not rank first in the North Eastern Region District SDG Index.
Option D: East Sikkim is the correct district as it ranked first in the North Eastern Region District SDG Index.

Mnemonic: East Sikkim, Top Spot, SDG Index

10. Which animal is considered important for its utility in Sikkim? There is a special dance dedicated to this animal for its importance to the people in high altitude like Sikkim.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Yak.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The yak is an important animal in Sikkim due to its utility in high-altitude regions.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing an animal that is not native or commonly used in Sikkim, such as the camel or elephant.

Explanations: The yak is a crucial animal in Sikkim, particularly in high-altitude regions. Yaks are used for transportation, milk, meat, and wool. They are well-adapted to the harsh climatic conditions of the Himalayas. There is a special dance dedicated to the yak, known as the "Yak Dance," which highlights the importance of the yak to the people of Sikkim.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The yak is an important animal in Sikkim, and there is a special dance dedicated to it.
Option B: Incorrect. Camels are not native to Sikkim and are not commonly used there.
Option C: Incorrect. Elephants are not native to Sikkim and are not commonly used there.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is provided in the options.

Mnemonic: Yak = Yak Dance, High Altitude Utility

11. Gangtok is located in which district?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) East Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Gangtok is the capital city of Sikkim and is located in the East Sikkim district.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Gangtok's location with other districts in Sikkim.

Explanations: Gangtok is the capital city of the Indian state of Sikkim and is situated in the East Sikkim district. This is a well-known fact in Sikkim's geography and administrative divisions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: North Sikkim is not the correct district for Gangtok.
Option B: East Sikkim is the correct district where Gangtok is located.
Option C: West Sikkim is not the correct district for Gangtok.
Option D: South Sikkim is not the correct district for Gangtok.

Mnemonic: Gangtok East, Sikkim's seat.

12. Which is the state tree of Sikkim?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Rhododendron.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The state tree of Sikkim is the Rhododendron.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the state tree with other common trees in Sikkim, such as the Deodar or Palmyra palm.

Explanations: Rhododendron is the state tree of Sikkim due to its widespread presence and cultural significance in the region. It is a flowering shrub that is abundant in the Himalayan region and is often associated with the natural beauty of Sikkim.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Deodar is not the state tree of Sikkim.
Option B: Banyan is not the state tree of Sikkim.
Option C: Rhododendron is the correct state tree of Sikkim.
Option D: Palmyra palm is not the state tree of Sikkim.

Mnemonic: R for Rhododendron, R for Sikkim's beauty.

13. Sikkim's economy is based predominantly on:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Agriculture.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim's economy is primarily based on agriculture.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Sikkim's economy might be based on other sectors like software or animal farming, which are not as dominant.

Explanations: Sikkim's economy is predominantly based on agriculture due to the region's fertile soil and favorable climate for farming. The agricultural sector includes the cultivation of crops such as rice, maize, millet, and vegetables, as well as the production of fruits like oranges and cardamom. This sector provides a significant portion of the state's income and employment.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Agriculture is the primary economic activity in Sikkim.
Option B: Incorrect. While animal farming is present, it is not the predominant economic activity.
Option C: Incorrect. The software industry is not a major contributor to Sikkim's economy.
Option D: Incorrect. Agriculture is indeed a significant part of Sikkim's economy.

14. Which of the following Indian States was a country before 1972?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sikkim was an independent kingdom before it became a part of India in 1975.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that all the listed states were always part of India.

Explanations: Sikkim was an independent kingdom until 1975 when it became a part of India. Prior to this, it was a protectorate of India from 1950 to 1975. The other options, Arunachal Pradesh, Goa, and Meghalaya, were never independent countries before becoming Indian states.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Arunachal Pradesh was never an independent country before becoming a state in India.
Option B: Goa was a Portuguese colony before it became a state in India in 1961.
Option C: Sikkim was an independent kingdom before it became a state in India in 1975.
Option D: Meghalaya was part of Assam before it became a state in India in 1972.

Mnemonic: Sikkim, Sovereign, 1975

15. Sikkim shares a special bond with nature ..... which of the following facts related to SIkkim are true?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Only (A) & (B).

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sikkim is known for its strong bond with nature and has taken significant steps towards environmental sustainability. The state has made efforts to become an organic state and has dedicated a significant portion of its land to farming.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that Sikkim uses many fertilizers for crop production, which is not true as the state is moving towards organic farming.

Explanations: Sikkim has indeed become the first organic state in India, which means it has transitioned to organic farming practices, reducing the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Additionally, Sikkim has dedicated 75,000 hectares of land to farming, showcasing its commitment to agriculture. However, Sikkim does not add many fertilizers for crop production, as it is moving towards organic farming methods.

Option Analysis:

Option A: True. Sikkim has become the first organic state in India.
Option B: True. Sikkim has 75,000 hectares of land dedicated to farming.
Option C: False. Sikkim is moving towards organic farming and does not add many fertilizers for crop production.
Option D: True. Only options (A) and (B) are correct.

Mnemonic: Organic Sikkim, Farming Land

16. The northeastern State, which is called the 'Botanist's Paradise'

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sikkim is known as the 'Botanist's Paradise' due to its rich biodiversity and unique flora.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Sikkim with other northeastern states that also have significant biodiversity.

Explanations: Sikkim is renowned for its diverse range of plant species, including orchids, rhododendrons, and other rare and endemic plants. The state's varied topography, from subtropical to alpine regions, supports a wide array of flora, making it a haven for botanists and nature enthusiasts.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Nagaland is known for its tribal culture and biodiversity but is not specifically called the 'Botanist's Paradise.'
Option B: Assam is known for its tea gardens and wildlife, but it is not referred to as the 'Botanist's Paradise.'
Option C: Mizoram is known for its scenic beauty and bamboo forests, but it is not specifically called the 'Botanist's Paradise.'
Option D: Sikkim is correctly referred to as the 'Botanist's Paradise' due to its rich and diverse flora.

Mnemonic: Sikkim, S for 'Special' flora.

17. Which princely state joined India in 1975, and remains the last territory to merge with India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sikkim joined India in 1975, becoming the 22nd state of the Indian Union. This event is significant in the history of Sikkim and India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Sikkim with other territories that were also integrated into India, such as Goa, Daman and Diu, or the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Explanations: Sikkim was a protectorate of India until 1975, when it was officially merged into the Indian Union as a state. This makes Sikkim the last territory to merge with India, as it was the last princely state to do so.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Goa joined India in 1961, not 1975.
Option B: Sikkim joined India in 1975, making it the last princely state to merge with India.
Option C: Daman and Diu joined India in 1961, not 1975.
Option D: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands were never a princely state and were already part of India.

Mnemonic: Sikkim, 1975, Last State

18. Which of the country does not share boundary with Sikkim

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Bangladesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim shares its borders with China, Nepal, and Bhutan, but not with Bangladesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that Bangladesh shares a border with Sikkim due to its proximity in the region.

Explanations: Sikkim is a landlocked state in India, sharing its borders with China to the north, Nepal to the west, and Bhutan to the east. Bangladesh is located to the south and does not share a border with Sikkim.

Option Analysis:

Option A: China shares a border with Sikkim.
Option B: Nepal shares a border with Sikkim.
Option C: Bangladesh does not share a border with Sikkim.
Option D: Bhutan shares a border with Sikkim.

19. Which is the most common disaster faced in Sikkim?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Landslides.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sikkim, located in the Himalayan region, is prone to various natural disasters. Among these, landslides are the most common due to the region's steep terrain and heavy rainfall.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that avalanches or earthquakes are the most frequent disasters in Sikkim, as these are also significant natural hazards in the region.

Explanations: Sikkim's topography, characterized by steep slopes and high rainfall, makes it particularly susceptible to landslides. The frequent heavy rains, combined with the fragile mountainous terrain, often lead to soil erosion and instability, resulting in landslides. While avalanches and earthquakes are also significant hazards, landslides occur more frequently due to the region's geological and climatic conditions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Avalanches are a significant hazard in Sikkim, especially in the higher altitudes, but they are not as frequent as landslides.
Option B: Landslides are the most common disaster in Sikkim due to the region's steep terrain and heavy rainfall.
Option C: Floods can occur in Sikkim, particularly during the monsoon season, but they are not as frequent as landslides.
Option D: Earthquakes are a significant risk in Sikkim due to its location in a seismically active zone, but they are not as frequent as landslides.

20. WHERE IS NATHULA LOCATED

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) GANGTOK.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Nathula Pass is a high mountain pass located in the Himalayas, connecting Sikkim, India, with Tibet, China. It is historically significant and has been a part of the ancient Silk Route.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Nathula Pass with other mountain passes or locations in the Himalayas, such as those in Himachal Pradesh or Uttarakhand.

Explanations: Nathula Pass is located near Gangtok, the capital city of Sikkim. It is a strategic and historically important pass that connects India and China. The pass is situated in the eastern Himalayas and is a part of the ancient trade route.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Shimla is the capital of Himachal Pradesh and is not located near Nathula Pass.
Option B: Gangtok is the capital of Sikkim and is the correct location near Nathula Pass.
Option C: Nainital is a town in Uttarakhand and is not located near Nathula Pass.
Option D: Manali is a town in Himachal Pradesh and is not located near Nathula Pass.

Mnemonic: Nathula near Gangtok, not Shimla, Nainital, or Manali.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the 1975 referendum in Sikkim's history?

The 1975 referendum in Sikkim led to its merger with India, making it the 22nd state of the country. This referendum marked a significant shift in Sikkim's political status from a protectorate to an Indian state.

How does Sikkim's organic farming initiative align with national programs?

Sikkim's organic farming initiative aligns with the National Programme for Organic Production (NPOP) under APEDA, which aims to promote organic farming practices across India. Sikkim has been recognized for its efforts in becoming India's first fully organic state.

What is the cultural influence of Buddhism in Sikkim?

Buddhism has a significant cultural influence in Sikkim, where it is the predominant religion. The state is known for its monasteries, Buddhist festivals, and the cultural practices that are deeply rooted in Buddhist traditions.

What challenges does Sikkim face due to its geographical location?

Sikkim faces challenges such as landslides and avalanches due to its mountainous terrain and heavy rainfall. These natural hazards can disrupt infrastructure and pose risks to residents and visitors.

How does Sikkim's population compare to other Indian states?

Sikkim is one of the least populous states in India, with a small population compared to other states. It is also the smallest state in terms of area, contributing to its

🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books