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Sikkim Gk Quiz 8 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge on Sikkim's constitutional amendments, statehood, and cultural heritage. It covers historical events, such as the 1950 Indo-Sikkimese Treaty and the 1975 integration into the Indian Union, as well as the 36th Amendment to the Indian Constitution. The questions also assess understanding of Sikkim's geographical features, including the Himalayan basin and the Kanchenjunga massif, and its environmental policies and biodiversity. Additionally, the quiz tests knowledge of Sikkim's traditional arts, such as scroll painting and handloom, and its cultural festivals like the Losar.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Which medicine is most frequently used to treat the altitude sickness in sikkim?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Acetazolamide.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services Exam, State PSC Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Acetazolamide is commonly used to treat altitude sickness due to its effectiveness in reducing symptoms and aiding acclimatization.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Acetazolamide with other medications that are not specifically used for altitude sickness.

Explanations: Acetazolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor that helps in the acclimatization process by increasing the respiratory rate and reducing the symptoms of altitude sickness. It is widely used in regions like Sikkim, where altitude sickness is a common issue due to the high elevation.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer, not specifically used for altitude sickness.
Option B: Adalimumab is an immunosuppressant used for autoimmune diseases, not altitude sickness.
Option C: Acetazolamide is the correct choice as it is used to treat altitude sickness.
Option D: Alendronate is used for treating osteoporosis, not altitude sickness.

Mnemonic: A for Acetazolamide, A for Altitude.

2. Who was Sikkim's last soveriegn King?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Palden Namgyel.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Palden Namgyal was the last sovereign king of Sikkim, reigning from 1963 to 1975.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the names of the different kings of Sikkim, especially those who ruled in the latter part of the monarchy.

Explanations: Palden Namgyal was the last king of Sikkim before the monarchy was abolished in 1975. He ruled from 1963 until the monarchy was dissolved. The other options listed are not the last sovereign kings of Sikkim.

Option Analysis:

Option A: In Namgayal is not a known king of Sikkim.
Option B: Tensung Namgyal was a king of Sikkim but not the last one.
Option C: Tashi Namgyel was a king of Sikkim but not the last one.
Option D: Palden Namgyel was the last sovereign king of Sikkim.

Mnemonic: P for Palden, P for the last king.

3. Red Panda is the state animal of?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The red panda is the state animal of Sikkim.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the state animal with other states' symbols or animals.

Explanations: The red panda is native to the Himalayan region and is considered a significant part of Sikkim's biodiversity. It is officially recognized as the state animal of Sikkim.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Uttarakhand does not have the red panda as its state animal.
Option B: Himachal Pradesh does not have the red panda as its state animal.
Option C: Sikkim has the red panda as its state animal.
Option D: Mizoram does not have the red panda as its state animal.

4. Name this Mountain of India.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Kangchenjunga.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Sikkim PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kangchenjunga is the third highest mountain in the world and is located on the border of Nepal and Sikkim, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Kangchenjunga with other high peaks in the Himalayas, such as Mount Everest or K2.

Explanations: Kangchenjunga is the highest peak in Sikkim and the third highest in the world. It is located on the border of Nepal and Sikkim, making it a significant landmark in Sikkim's geography.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Godwin Austin is another name for Mount Everest, which is not located in Sikkim.
Option B: Kangchenjunga is the correct answer as it is the highest peak in Sikkim and the third highest in the world.
Option C: Nilgiri Hill is not a mountain in Sikkim; it is located in the Western Ghats of India.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Kangchenjunga is the correct answer.

5. ..... is a basin surrounded on three sides by precipitous mountain walls?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Geography Olympiad, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sikkim is a small state in northeastern India known for its unique geographical features, including being surrounded by mountainous terrain.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Hong Kong, as it is also known for its mountainous surroundings, but it does not fit the description of a basin surrounded by precipitous mountain walls.

Explanations: Sikkim is a basin surrounded on three sides by precipitous mountain walls. This geographical feature is due to its location in the Himalayan region, where it is bounded by high mountain ranges. The state's topography is characterized by deep valleys and steep mountains, making it a unique geographical entity.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jaipur is a city in Rajasthan, known for its historical architecture and does not fit the description of a basin surrounded by mountain walls.
Option B: Hong Kong is a special administrative region of China, known for its urban landscape and some mountainous areas, but it does not fit the description of a basin surrounded by precipitous mountain walls.
Option C: Bangkok is the capital of Thailand and is known for its urban landscape and river systems, not for being surrounded by mountain walls.
Option D: Sikkim is a state in northeastern India, known for its mountainous terrain and fits the description of a basin surrounded by precipitous mountain walls.

Mnemonic: Sikkim, Surrounded, Steep

6. Which one of the following occupations can you find in Sikkim?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Scroll Painting.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams on Indian culture

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is known for its unique cultural and artistic traditions, including scroll painting.

Common Mistakes: One might mistakenly choose options related to more common industries like textiles or furniture making, which are not as distinctive to Sikkim.

Explanations: Sikkim is renowned for its traditional scroll painting, which is an important cultural and artistic practice. This form of art is deeply rooted in the region's history and is a significant part of its cultural heritage. The other options, such as textiles, paper making, and furniture making, are not as uniquely associated with Sikkim.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Textiles are not a unique occupation specific to Sikkim.
Option B: Paper making is not a prominent occupation in Sikkim.
Option C: Furniture making is not a distinctive occupation in Sikkim.
Option D: Scroll painting is a traditional and culturally significant occupation in Sikkim.

7. Which Indian state has no railway line?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is the only Indian state that does not have a railway line.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that all Indian states have railway lines, which is not true for Sikkim.

Explanations: Sikkim, a small state in the northeastern part of India, does not have a railway line due to its mountainous terrain and challenging geographical conditions. The construction of a railway line in such a region is extremely difficult and costly. Therefore, Sikkim remains the only Indian state without a railway line.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Nagaland has a railway line, so this is incorrect.
Option B: Sikkim is the correct answer as it does not have a railway line.
Option C: Mizoram has a railway line, so this is incorrect.
Option D: Tripura has a railway line, so this is incorrect.

Mnemonic: Sikkim, Sky High, No Rail

8. In which year, the Indo-Sikkimese Treaty was signed?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) 1950.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Indo-Sikkimese Treaty was a significant agreement that established the relationship between India and Sikkim. It was signed in 1950 and marked the beginning of a special protectorate status for Sikkim under Indian protection.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the year with other significant dates in Sikkim's history, such as the year of its merger with India in 1975.

Explanations: The Indo-Sikkimese Treaty was signed in 1950, which established a special protectorate status for Sikkim under Indian protection. This treaty was a crucial step in the relationship between India and Sikkim, leading to the eventual merger of Sikkim with India in 1975.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1945 is incorrect as it predates the treaty.
Option B: 1947 is incorrect as it is the year of India's independence, not the treaty.
Option C: 1949 is incorrect as it is the year before the treaty was signed.
Option D: 1950 is the correct year when the Indo-Sikkimese Treaty was signed.

9. What is Tibetan New year in Sikkim known as

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Losar.

Exam Relevance: Sikkim PSC, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Losar is the Tibetan New Year, celebrated in Sikkim and other regions with significant Tibetan populations.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Losar with other Tibetan or Buddhist festivals such as Saga Dawa or Bhumchu.

Explanations: Losar is the traditional Tibetan New Year, which is celebrated in Sikkim with great enthusiasm. It marks the beginning of the Tibetan lunar calendar and involves various cultural and religious activities. The other options, Saga Dawa, Bhumchu, and Dashain, are different festivals celebrated in Sikkim but are not the Tibetan New Year.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Saga Dawa is a Buddhist festival commemorating the birth, enlightenment, and death of Buddha, not the New Year.
Option B: Losar is the correct term for the Tibetan New Year in Sikkim.
Option C: Bhumchu is a festival associated with the consecration of holy water, not the New Year.
Option D: Dashain is a major Hindu festival celebrated in Nepal and parts of India, not the Tibetan New Year.

10. Most famous farming method in Sikkim is

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Terrace Farming.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Terrace farming is a method of farming on sloped land where terraces or steps are cut into the hillside to create flat areas for cultivation.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse terrace farming with other farming methods like shifting agriculture or dry farming, which are not as prevalent in Sikkim.

Explanations: Terrace farming is the most famous farming method in Sikkim due to the hilly terrain. It helps prevent soil erosion and allows for efficient water management, making it ideal for the region's topography.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Terrace farming is the correct answer as it is widely practiced in Sikkim due to the mountainous landscape.
Option B: Dry farming is not the most famous method in Sikkim as it is more suited to arid regions.
Option C: Shifting agriculture is not commonly practiced in Sikkim and is more prevalent in other parts of the Northeast.
Option D: Mixed and multiple agriculture, while practiced, is not as famous or widespread as terrace farming in Sikkim.

11. Complete the statement: "The womenfolk of Sikkim are expert in ..... work.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Handloom.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is known for its traditional handloom weaving, which is a significant part of the local culture and economy.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing "Woolen" as Sikkim is known for its woolen products, but the expertise lies specifically in handloom work.

Explanations: The womenfolk of Sikkim are renowned for their expertise in handloom weaving. This traditional craft is deeply rooted in the cultural heritage of Sikkim and is a significant contributor to the local economy. Handloom weaving involves intricate patterns and designs that are unique to the region, making it a distinctive skill.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Painting is not a traditional craft associated with the womenfolk of Sikkim.
Option B: While woolen products are made in Sikkim, the specific expertise lies in handloom weaving.
Option C: Handloom weaving is a traditional craft in which the womenfolk of Sikkim are highly skilled.
Option D: Cooking, while important, is not the primary traditional craft associated with the womenfolk of Sikkim.

Mnemonic: Handloom, Heritage, Sikkim

12. Which flower is on the Emblem of Sikkim?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Lotus.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Emblem of Sikkim features the lotus flower.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the emblem of Sikkim with other state emblems that may feature different flowers.

Explanations: The lotus is a significant symbol in Sikkim's culture and is prominently featured on the state emblem. It represents purity and spiritual growth, aligning with the cultural and religious values of the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Marigold is not the flower on the Emblem of Sikkim.
Option B: Rose is not the flower on the Emblem of Sikkim.
Option C: Lotus is the correct flower on the Emblem of Sikkim.
Option D: Sunflower is not the flower on the Emblem of Sikkim.

13. Some two-thirds of Sikkim consists of perpetually snow- ..... mountains, dominated by the Kanchenjunga massif?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Covered.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question is about the geographical features of Sikkim, specifically the mountainous terrain and the presence of perpetually snow-covered mountains.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing "Cover" instead of "Covered," as the sentence requires the past participle form to correctly describe the state of the mountains.

Explanations: The correct answer is "Covered" because the sentence requires a past participle to describe the state of the mountains being perpetually snow-covered. The term "Covered" accurately conveys that the mountains are covered with snow, which aligns with the geographical description of Sikkim.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. "Covered" is the correct past participle form to describe the state of the mountains being perpetually snow-covered.
Option B: Incorrect. "Cover" is the base form of the verb and does not fit grammatically in the sentence.
Option C: Incorrect. "Those" is a demonstrative pronoun and does not fit the context of the sentence.
Option D: Incorrect. "Cave" is unrelated to the context of the sentence and does not fit grammatically.

14. By which amendment Sikkim became a full state of India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 36$^{th }$Amendment.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, State PSCs, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sikkim became a full state of India through the 36th Amendment to the Constitution of India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the amendment number with other constitutional amendments related to states.

Explanations: The 36th Amendment to the Constitution of India, enacted on May 16, 1975, officially made Sikkim a full state of India. Prior to this, Sikkim was a protectorate under the Indian government. The amendment incorporated Sikkim into the Indian Union as its 22nd state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The 39th Amendment is incorrect as it pertains to other constitutional changes and not the statehood of Sikkim.
Option B: The 36th Amendment is correct as it officially made Sikkim a full state of India.
Option C: The 33rd Amendment is incorrect as it pertains to other constitutional changes and not the statehood of Sikkim.
Option D: The 34th Amendment is incorrect as it pertains to other constitutional changes and not the statehood of Sikkim.

Mnemonic: Sikkim State, 36th Amendment, 1975

15. Which state becomes the first'Nirmal State'in India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Civil Services Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim became the first 'Nirmal State' in India, which means it achieved a high level of cleanliness and sanitation.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Sikkim with other northeastern states like Assam or Tripura, which also have notable achievements in various fields.

Explanations: Sikkim was declared the first 'Nirmal State' in India due to its significant achievements in sanitation and cleanliness. This recognition was given by the Indian government as part of the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission). Sikkim's efforts in waste management, public health, and community participation led to this distinction.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Assam is not the first 'Nirmal State' in India.
Option B: Tripura is not the first 'Nirmal State' in India.
Option C: Goa is not the first 'Nirmal State' in India.
Option D: Sikkim is the first 'Nirmal State' in India.

Mnemonic: Sikkim Shines, Sanitation Success

16. Mountain forests are found in the hilly regions of Kashmir, Darjeeling, Sikklim, etc. Which of the following trees are found in this forest?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Cedar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Sikkim PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Mountain forests are found in hilly regions such as Kashmir, Darjeeling, and Sikkim. These forests are characterized by trees that can withstand cold climates and high altitudes.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the types of trees found in different forest regions. For example, teak is typically found in tropical deciduous forests, not mountain forests.

Explanations: Cedar trees are well-adapted to the cold and high-altitude conditions found in mountain forests. They are commonly found in the hilly regions of Kashmir, Darjeeling, and Sikkim. The other options, such as teak, cacti, and Sundari, are not typically found in these mountainous regions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Teak is a tropical tree found in tropical deciduous forests, not mountain forests.
Option B: Cacti are found in arid and semi-arid regions, not in mountain forests.
Option C: Sundari trees are found in mangrove forests, which are typically located in coastal areas, not in mountainous regions.
Option D: Cedar trees are well-suited to the cold and high-altitude conditions of mountain forests.

Mnemonic: Cedar, Cold, and Climb: Remember that Cedar trees thrive in cold, mountainous regions where you might need to climb.

17. Sikkim became a part of Indian union on

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) May 16, 1975.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sikkim became a part of the Indian Union on May 16, 1975, when it was officially declared a state of India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the date with other significant historical events related to Sikkim, such as its merger with India or its earlier political status.

Explanations: Sikkim was a protectorate of India from 1950 until 1975. On May 16, 1975, Sikkim officially became the 22nd state of India, following a referendum and a resolution by the Indian Parliament. This date marks the formal integration of Sikkim into the Indian Union.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Sikkim became a part of the Indian Union on May 16, 1975.
Option B: Incorrect. May 9, 1890, is not related to Sikkim's integration into India.
Option C: Incorrect. April 1, 2000, is not related to Sikkim's integration into India.
Option D: Incorrect. April 10, 1999, is not related to Sikkim's integration into India.

Mnemonic: Sikkim State, May 16, 1975

18. The Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary is located at

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Sikkim.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other wildlife sanctuaries in India.

Explanations: The Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the northeastern state of Sikkim, India. It is known for its rich biodiversity and conservation efforts.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gujarat is incorrect as the sanctuary is not located there.
Option B: West Bengal is incorrect as the sanctuary is not located there.
Option C: Sikkim is the correct location of the Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary.
Option D: Goa is incorrect as the sanctuary is not located there.

Mnemonic: Fambong Lho in Sikkim, not in the west or south.

19. Which is the most cleanest state of India

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Sikkim.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is known for its clean environment and has been recognized as the cleanest state in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that larger or more populous states might be cleaner due to better infrastructure.

Explanations: Sikkim has implemented strict environmental policies and has a strong focus on maintaining its natural beauty and cleanliness. The state has been awarded the cleanest state in India multiple times, reflecting its commitment to environmental conservation and cleanliness.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Maharashtra is not known for being the cleanest state in India.
Option B: Jammu & Kashmir has areas that are clean, but it is not recognized as the cleanest state.
Option C: Punjab has made efforts towards cleanliness, but it is not the cleanest state in India.
Option D: Sikkim is recognized as the cleanest state in India due to its environmental policies and conservation efforts.

20. How many district does sikkim have?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 4.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sikkim is a state in India and is divided into four districts.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the number of districts with other administrative divisions or states.

Explanations: Sikkim is a state in India and is officially divided into four districts: East Sikkim, West Sikkim, North Sikkim, and South Sikkim. This division helps in the administrative and governance processes of the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as Sikkim has 4 districts, not 5.
Option B: Correct, as Sikkim has 4 districts.
Option C: Incorrect, as Sikkim has 4 districts, not 7.
Option D: Incorrect, as Sikkim has 4 districts, not 8.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the Losar festival in Sikkim?

The Losar festival marks the Tibetan New Year and is a significant cultural event in Sikkim, celebrated with traditional dances, feasts, and rituals.

How does the geography of Sikkim influence its agriculture?

Sikkim's mountainous terrain necessitates terrace farming, a method that helps prevent soil erosion and makes efficient use of the limited flat land available.

What is the state animal of Sikkim and why was it chosen?

The red panda is the state animal of Sikkim, chosen for its unique presence in the region and its role in maintaining the ecological balance of the Himalayan biodiversity.

What historical event led to Sikkim becoming a protectorate of India?

The Indo-Sikkimese Treaty of 1950 established Sikkim as a protectorate of India, under which India controlled its external affairs, defense, and communications.

What is the traditional art form of scroll painting in Sikkim?

Scroll painting, known as Thangka, is a traditional art form in Sikkim that involves intricate paintings on fabric, often depicting religious themes and deities.

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