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Jharkhand Gk Quiz 7 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Jharkhand's agricultural importance, rural economy, cultural heritage, geographical features, industrial history, and political landscape. Concepts covered include folk dances, mineral resources, environmental impact, famous sports personalities, and state-specific laws. The questions assess understanding of Jharkhand's unique geographical and cultural attributes, as well as its industrial and political significance.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. This is one of the richest mineral zones in the world and the only state in India to produce coking coal, uranium and pyrite.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: B

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand is known for its rich mineral resources, including coking coal, uranium, and pyrite.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Jharkhand with other mineral-rich states in India.

Explanations: Jharkhand is one of the richest mineral zones in India, and it is the only state in the country that produces coking coal, uranium, and pyrite. This makes it a unique and important state in terms of mineral resources.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Hyderabad is a city in Telangarashtra, not a state known for these specific mineral resources.
Option B: Jharkhand is the correct answer as it is the only state in India to produce coking coal, uranium, and pyrite.
Option C: Ahmedabad is a city in Gujarat, not a state known for these specific mineral resources.
Option D: Bombay is a city in Maharashtra, not a state known for these specific mineral resources.

Mnemonic: Jharkhand, J for Jewels (minerals)

2. Which of the following is the main cause of land degradation in Jharkhand?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Mining.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, UPSC, State Civil Services Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Mining activities in Jharkhand have significantly contributed to land degradation.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that overgrazing or over-irrigation might be the primary cause of land degradation in Jharkhand.

Explanations: Mining activities in Jharkhand have led to deforestation, soil erosion, and pollution, which are major factors in land degradation. The mining industry is a significant economic activity in the state, but it has also caused substantial environmental damage, making it the primary cause of land degradation.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Over irrigation is not a major issue in Jharkhand and does not significantly contribute to land degradation.
Option B: Mining activities are the main cause of land degradation in Jharkhand due to deforestation, soil erosion, and pollution.
Option C: Overgrazing is not a significant issue in Jharkhand compared to mining activities.
Option D: This option is incorrect as mining is indeed a major cause of land degradation in Jharkhand.

3. Bokaro and Jamshedpur iron and steel plants are in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bokaro and Jamshedpur are cities in Jharkhand, India, known for their iron and steel industries.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Bihar, as these cities were part of Bihar before Jharkhand was formed as a separate state in 2000.

Explanations: Bokaro and Jamshedpur are located in the state of Jharkhand. These cities are significant for their iron and steel industries, which are major contributors to the state's economy. Before Jharkhand was formed as a separate state in 2000, these cities were part of Bihar.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Bokaro and Jamshedpur are in Jharkhand.
Option B: Incorrect. Bokaro and Jamshedpur are not in Bihar.
Option C: Incorrect. Bokaro and Jamshedpur are not in West Bengal.
Option D: Incorrect. Bokaro and Jamshedpur are not in Chhattisgarh.

Mnemonic: B-J-J: Bokaro and Jamshedpur in Jharkhand.

4. Where was the First steel industry located in India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The first steel industry in India was established in Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the first steel industry was located in more industrialized regions like Bombay or Odisha.

Explanations: The first steel industry in India, the Tata Iron and Steel Company (TISCO), was established in 1907 in Jamshedpur, Jharkhand. This location was chosen due to the availability of raw materials such as iron ore and coal, as well as the presence of water resources and transportation facilities.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Odisha is not the correct answer as the first steel industry was not located there.
Option B: Bombay is not the correct answer as the first steel industry was not located there.
Option C: Jharkhand is the correct answer as the first steel industry was established in Jamshedpur, Jharkhand.
Option D: Chhattisgarh is not the correct answer as the first steel industry was not located there.

Mnemonic: TISCO, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand

5. Jharkhand became the ..... state to have an anti-conversion law.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 7th.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, Competitive GK Tests

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Jharkhand became the 7th state in India to have an anti-conversion law.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the order in which states implemented anti-conversion laws.

Explanations: Jharkhand enacted its anti-conversion law in 2020, making it the 7th state to do so. This law is part of a broader trend in certain Indian states to regulate religious conversions, often citing the need to protect the religious freedom and cultural identity of the local population.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as Jharkhand is not the 5th state to have an anti-conversion law.
Option B: Correct, as Jharkhand is the 7th state to have an anti-conversion law.
Option C: Incorrect, as Jharkhand is not the 11th state to have an anti-conversion law.
Option D: Incorrect, as Jharkhand is not the 6th state to have an anti-conversion law.

6. Jamshetji Tata established TISCO in 1907. The production process was started in which year?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) 1911.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, Jharkhand GK Exams, UPSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The establishment of TISCO (Tata Iron and Steel Company) by Jamshetji Tata in 1907 is a significant event in the industrial history of Jharkhand. The production process at TISCO began in 1911.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the year of establishment (1907) with the year production began (1911).

Explanations: Jamshetji Tata established TISCO in 1907, but the actual production process did not start until 1911. This distinction is important to understand the timeline of industrial development in Jharkhand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1908 is incorrect as production did not start until 1911.
Option B: 1909 is incorrect as production did not start until 1911.
Option C: 1910 is incorrect as production did not start until 1911.
Option D: 1911 is the correct year when the production process began.
Option E: 1912 is incorrect as production began in 1911.

7. Where was laxmi lakra from?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Jharkand.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Laxmi Lakra is a notable figure from Jharkhand, known for her contributions to sports.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Laxmi Lakra with other athletes from different states.

Explanations: Laxmi Lakra is a well-known Indian hockey player who hails from Jharkhand. She has represented India in numerous international tournaments and has been a significant figure in the Indian women's hockey team. Therefore, the correct answer is Jharkhand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jammu and Kashmir is incorrect as Laxmi Lakra is not from this state.
Option B: Assam is incorrect as Laxmi Lakra is not from this state.
Option C: Jharkand is the correct answer as Laxmi Lakra is from Jharkhand.
Option D: Telangana is incorrect as Laxmi Lakra is not from this state.

8. Which of these states are not included in the southern plateau

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The southern plateau of India includes states like Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Tamil Nadu. Jharkhand is not part of the southern plateau.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that all states in the eastern part of India are part of the southern plateau.

Explanations: Jharkhand is located in the eastern part of India and is not part of the southern plateau. The southern plateau, also known as the Deccan Plateau, includes states like Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Tamil Nadu.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jharkhand is not part of the southern plateau.
Option B: Madhya Pradesh is part of the southern plateau.
Option C: Chhattisgarh is part of the southern plateau.
Option D: Tamil Nadu is part of the southern plateau.

9. Which is the Jharkhand state Tree?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sal.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, Jharkhand GK exams, UPSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The state tree of Jharkhand is the Sal tree.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the state tree with other common trees in Jharkhand, such as the Mango or Peepal.

Explanations: The Sal tree is the official state tree of Jharkhand. It is widely distributed in the forests of Jharkhand and is known for its economic and ecological importance. The Sal tree is valued for its timber and is an integral part of the state's natural heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mango is not the state tree of Jharkhand.
Option B: Sal is the correct state tree of Jharkhand.
Option C: Coconut is not native to Jharkhand and is not the state tree.
Option D: Peepal is not the state tree of Jharkhand.

10. The mascot for the 34th national games held in jharkhand in 2008 is

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Chauva.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, Jharkhand GK Exams, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The mascot for the 34th national games held in Jharkhand in 2008 was named Chauva.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the mascot with other names or events.

Explanations: Chauva was chosen as the mascot for the 34th National Games held in Jharkhand in 2008. The mascot represents the cultural and traditional values of Jharkhand, symbolizing the spirit and enthusiasm of the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sheru is not the correct mascot for the 34th National Games in Jharkhand.
Option B: Roopa is not the correct mascot for the 34th National Games in Jharkhand.
Option C: Chauva is the correct mascot for the 34th National Games in Jharkhand.
Option D: None of these is incorrect as Chauva is the correct mascot.

11. Chau is a folk dance of which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Chau is a traditional folk dance form that is predominantly associated with the state of Jharkhand in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Chau with other folk dances from different states, such as Bihu from Assam or Dollu Kunitha from Karnataka.

Explanations: Chau is a folk dance that is deeply rooted in the cultural heritage of Jharkhand. It is performed during various festivals and is known for its vibrant costumes and energetic movements. The dance form is an integral part of Jharkhand's cultural identity.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Chau is a folk dance of Jharkhand.
Option B: Incorrect. Bihu is a folk dance of Assam, not Chau.
Option C: Incorrect. Dollu Kunitha is a folk dance of Karnataka, not Chau.
Option D: Incorrect. Chau is indeed a folk dance of Jharkhand, so this option is not correct.

12. Ranchi is the captain of

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Ranchi is the capital city of the state of Jharkhand in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Ranchi with the capital of another state, such as Chhattisgarh or Uttarakhand.

Explanations: Ranchi is the capital city of Jharkhand, which is a state in eastern India. The other options listed are incorrect as they are either not states or do not have Ranchi as their capital.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chandigarh is the capital of Punjab and Haryana, not Jharkhand.
Option B: Chhattisgarh's capital is Raipur, not Ranchi.
Option C: Ranchi is the capital of Jharkhand.
Option D: Uttarakhand's capital is Dehradun, not Ranchi.

13. WHERE IS COPPER FOUND

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) JHARKHAND.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Copper is found in significant quantities in Jharkhand, making it a major producer of copper in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that copper is found in other states like West Bengal or Andhra Pradesh, which are also known for mineral resources but not as prominently for copper.

Explanations: Jharkhand is known for its rich mineral resources, including copper. The state has several copper mines, particularly in the Singhbhum district, which contributes significantly to the country's copper production. This makes Jharkhand a key location for copper mining in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: West Bengal is known for coal and iron ore, but not primarily for copper.
Option B: Andhra Pradesh is known for bauxite and limestone, but not primarily for copper.
Option C: Jharkhand is a major producer of copper in India.
Option D: Tamil Nadu is known for its granite and other minerals, but not primarily for copper.

14. Name the state which recently joined the elite group of states by making provision for star rating for industries operating.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand has recently made provisions for star rating for industries operating within the state.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Jharkhand with other states that have also implemented similar measures.

Explanations: Jharkhand has recently joined the elite group of states by making provisions for star rating for industries operating within the state. This initiative aims to improve the environmental performance of industries and promote sustainable practices.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chhattisgarh has not recently made such provisions.
Option B: Jharkhand has recently made provisions for star rating for industries.
Option C: Odisha has not recently made such provisions.
Option D: Madhya Pradesh has not recently made such provisions.

Mnemonic: Jharkhand, Star Rating, Industry

15. Which of these cricketer is from Jharkhand?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Dhoni.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Dhoni is a well-known cricketer from Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Virat Kohli, Sachin Tendulkar, or Rohit Sharma, as they are also famous cricketers but not from Jharkhand.

Explanations: Dhoni, whose full name is Mahendra Singh Dhoni, is a former Indian cricketer and captain of the Indian national team. He was born in Ranchi, Jharkhand, and is known for his leadership and wicket-keeping skills. The other cricketers mentioned are from different states in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Virat Kohli is from Delhi.
Option B: Dhoni is from Jharkhand.
Option C: Sachin Tendulkar is from Mumbai, Maharashtra.
Option D: Rohit Sharma is from Nagpur, Maharashtra.

16. Who is Jharkhand's Chief Minister?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Hemant Soren.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Hemant Soren is the current Chief Minister of Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Chief Minister of Jharkhand with the Chief Ministers of other states.

Explanations: Hemant Soren has been serving as the Chief Minister of Jharkhand. The other options are incorrect as they refer to Chief Ministers of different states or are not related to the position.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chandrashekhar Rao is the Chief Minister of Telangana, not Jharkhand.
Option B: Hemant Soren is the correct Chief Minister of Jharkhand.
Option C: Charanjit Singh Channi is the Chief Minister of Punjab, not Jharkhand.
Option D: PM Modi is the Prime Minister of India, not the Chief Minister of Jharkhand.

17. What is the main source of livelihood for many people in Jharkhand?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Agriculture and allied activities.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams on Indian states

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Agriculture and allied activities are the primary sources of livelihood for many people in Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that mining and mineral extraction are the main sources of livelihood, which is not accurate for the majority of the population.

Explanations: Jharkhand is a state with a significant rural population, and agriculture plays a crucial role in the economy. Many people in Jharkhand depend on farming, livestock, and other agricultural activities for their livelihood. While mining and mineral extraction are important industries, they do not employ as many people as agriculture and allied activities.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mining and mineral extraction are significant industries in Jharkhand, but they do not employ as many people as agriculture and allied activities.
Option B: Tourism and hospitality are not the main sources of livelihood for the majority of people in Jharkhand.
Option C: Agriculture and allied activities are the primary sources of livelihood for many people in Jharkhand.
Option D: Handicrafts and traditional arts are important cultural activities but do not provide the main source of livelihood for the majority of the population.

Mnemonic: A for Agriculture, A for Allied, A for Abundant.

18. ..... is famous for waterfalls like Jonha Falls and Hundru Falls.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand is known for its natural beauty, including several waterfalls.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Madhya Pradesh or Chhattisgarh, which are also states in India but are not specifically known for the waterfalls mentioned.

Explanations: Jharkhand is famous for its waterfalls, including Jonha Falls and Hundru Falls. These waterfalls are significant natural attractions within the state, contributing to its reputation for scenic beauty.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Madhya Pradesh is not known for Jonha Falls and Hundru Falls.
Option B: Maharashtra is not known for Jonha Falls and Hundru Falls.
Option C: Chhattisgarh is not known for Jonha Falls and Hundru Falls.
Option D: Jharkhand is known for Jonha Falls and Hundru Falls.

Mnemonic: JH for Jharkhand, JH for Jonha and Hundru.

19. Rajmahal hills lies in the

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Chota Nagpur, Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Jharkhand PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Rajmahal hills are located in the Chota Nagpur plateau, which is a part of Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location of the Rajmahal hills with other hill ranges in India.

Explanations: The Rajmahal hills are situated in the Chota Nagpur plateau, which is a significant geographical feature of Jharkhand. This plateau is known for its rich mineral resources and diverse topography, including the Rajmahal hills.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Tamil Nadu is not the location of the Rajmahal hills.
Option B: Odisha is not the location of the Rajmahal hills.
Option C: Kerala is not the location of the Rajmahal hills.
Option D: Chota Nagpur, Jharkhand is the correct location of the Rajmahal hills.

Mnemonic: Rajmahal, Chota Nagpur, Jharkhand

20. Which famous wicket-keeper was born in Ranchi, Jharkhand?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Dhoni.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand GK, UPSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Dhoni, also known as Mahendra Singh Dhoni, is a famous Indian wicket-keeper and former captain of the Indian national team. He was born in Ranchi, Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Dhoni with other famous wicket-keepers who were not born in Ranchi, Jharkhand.

Explanations: Dhoni is a well-known figure in Indian cricket and is recognized for his exceptional wicket-keeping skills and leadership. He was born in Ranchi, Jharkhand, making him the correct answer to the question.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Dhoni is the correct answer as he is a famous wicket-keeper born in Ranchi, Jharkhand.
Option B: Adam Gilcrist is not from Ranchi, Jharkhand.
Option C: Kumar Sangakkara is not from Ranchi, Jharkhand.
Option D: Virat Kohli is not a wicket-keeper and is not from Ranchi, Jharkhand.

Mnemonic: Dhoni, Ranchi, Wicket-keeper

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the Sal tree in Jharkhand?

The Sal tree is the state tree of Jharkhand, known for its strong wood and ecological importance in the region.

How does the Bokaro steel plant contribute to Jharkhand's economy?

The Bokaro steel plant is a major industrial facility that supports the economy of Jharkhand by producing steel and providing employment.

What is the impact of mining on Jharkhand's environment?

Mining activities in Jharkhand have led to significant environmental damage, including land degradation and pollution of water resources.

Who was Jamshedpur named after?

Jamshedpur was named after Jamshedji Tata, the founder of the Tata Group, which established the first steel industry in the city.

What is the Jharkhand National Games?

The Jharkhand National Games is a major sporting event held in the state, featuring various sports including Indian hockey.

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