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Jharkhand Gk Quiz 2 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge on Jharkhand's cultural heritage, including traditional art forms like Sohrai Khovar paintings, and its industrial geography, such as the Bokaro and Jamshedpur steel plants. It also covers political aspects like the state's parliamentary constituencies, tribal rights, and the impact of political instability on governance. The questions assess understanding of Jharkhand's geography, including its mineral resources and coal production, as well as its historical and cultural landmarks like the Charminar and Jagannathpur Temple.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. How many Rajya Sabha Seats are available in Jharkhand.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 6.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand has 6 seats in the Rajya Sabha, which is the upper house of the Indian Parliament.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the number of Rajya Sabha seats with the number of Lok Sabha seats or other state-specific details.

Explanations: Jharkhand, as a state in India, is allocated 6 seats in the Rajya Sabha. This allocation is based on the state's population and other factors determined by the Constitution of India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Jharkhand has 6 seats in the Rajya Sabha.
Option B: Incorrect. Jharkhand does not have 7 seats in the Rajya Sabha.
Option C: Incorrect. Jharkhand does not have 9 seats in the Rajya Sabha.
Option D: Incorrect. Jharkhand does not have 8 seats in the Rajya Sabha.

2. Which mineral is abundantly found in Jharkhand?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Coal.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand is known for its rich mineral resources, particularly coal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing iron ore, as Jharkhand is also known for its iron ore deposits, but coal is more abundantly found.

Explanations: Jharkhand is one of the largest coal-producing states in India. The state has vast coal reserves, which are primarily located in the Dhanbad, Giridih, and Bokaro districts. The abundance of coal in Jharkhand makes it a significant contributor to the country's energy sector.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Iron Ore is a significant mineral in Jharkhand, but it is not the most abundantly found mineral.
Option B: Limestone is present in Jharkhand, but it is not the most abundant mineral.
Option C: Coal is the most abundantly found mineral in Jharkhand, making it the correct answer.
Option D: Bauxite is also found in Jharkhand, but it is not the most abundant mineral.

3. Jharkhand Mukti morcha formed in

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, UPSC, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) is a political party in Jharkhand, India. It was formed in 1973 by Shibu Soren to fight for the rights of the tribal and backward communities in the region.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the formation year of JMM with other significant years in Jharkhand's history, such as the formation of the state itself in 2000.

Explanations: The Jharkhand Mukti Morcha was established in 1973 as a political movement to address the socio-economic issues faced by the tribal and backward communities in the region. This movement later evolved into a political party, playing a significant role in the political landscape of Jharkhand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1988 is incorrect as it does not align with the historical formation of the JMM.
Option B: 1999 is incorrect as it does not align with the historical formation of the JMM.
Option C: 1973 is the correct year when the JMM was formed.
Option D: 1974 is incorrect as it does not align with the historical formation of the JMM.

Mnemonic: JMM, 1973, Tribal Rights

4. Deepika Kumari is a famous personality of Jharkhand belong to which sport?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Archery.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Deepika Kumari is a renowned archer from Jharkhand, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Deepika Kumari with other athletes from Jharkhand who are involved in different sports.

Explanations: Deepika Kumari is a well-known archer who has represented India in various international competitions. She has won several medals in archery, making her a prominent figure in the sport. Therefore, the correct answer is Archery.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Hockey is not the sport Deepika Kumari is associated with.
Option B: Cricket is not the sport Deepika Kumari is associated with.
Option C: Archery is the correct sport associated with Deepika Kumari.
Option D: Mountaineering is not the sport Deepika Kumari is associated with.
Option E: None of the other options is correct.

5. The little meaning of Jharkhand is The land of .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Forests.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The name "Jharkhand" is derived from the words "Jhar" meaning forest and "Khand" meaning land or region.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the name refers to other natural resources or features, such as rivers or mines.

Explanations: The term "Jharkhand" literally translates to "Land of Forests" in the local languages. This reflects the region's rich forest cover and its historical significance as a forested area.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as "Jharkhand" does not mean "Land of Flowers."
Option B: Incorrect, as "Jharkhand" does not mean "Land of Mines."
Option C: Incorrect, as "Jharkhand" does not mean "Land of Rivers."
Option D: Correct, as "Jharkhand" means "Land of Forests."

Mnemonic: Jhar = Forest, Khand = Land

6. Sarhul is a festival celebrated in-

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Jharhkhand.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sarhul is a traditional festival celebrated by the tribal communities in Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Sarhul with other regional festivals celebrated in different states.

Explanations: Sarhul is a significant festival celebrated by the tribal communities in Jharkhand, particularly the Oraon, Munda, and Ho tribes. It marks the beginning of the new year and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and traditional rituals. The festival is associated with the worship of the Sal tree, which is considered sacred.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gujarat does not celebrate Sarhul.
Option B: Jharkhand is the correct state where Sarhul is celebrated.
Option C: Uttarakhand does not celebrate Sarhul.
Option D: Uttar Pradesh does not celebrate Sarhul.

7. Total Number of Parliamentary constituency in Jharkhand?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 14.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand has 14 parliamentary constituencies.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the number of parliamentary constituencies with the number of assembly constituencies, which is 81.

Explanations: Jharkhand, a state in eastern India, has 14 parliamentary constituencies. This is a fixed number based on the state's population and geographical area as per the delimitation of constituencies.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Jharkhand has 14 parliamentary constituencies.
Option B: Incorrect. 23 is not the correct number of parliamentary constituencies in Jharkhand.
Option C: Incorrect. 13 is not the correct number of parliamentary constituencies in Jharkhand.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct number is 14, so "None of These" is not applicable.

8. The state has no international border is .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand is a landlocked state in India, meaning it has no international border.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Jharkhand with states that share international borders, such as Punjab or Sikkim.

Explanations: Jharkhand is entirely surrounded by other Indian states and does not share a border with any foreign country. This makes it a landlocked state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gujarat shares a border with Pakistan, making it incorrect.
Option B: Punjab shares a border with Pakistan, making it incorrect.
Option C: Sikkim shares a border with China, Nepal, and Bhutan, making it incorrect.
Option D: Jharkhand is surrounded by other Indian states and has no international border, making it the correct answer.

9. WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING STATES DO HAVE THE REGIONAL POLITICAL PARTY?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) JHARKHAND.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Jharkhand has regional political parties that are active in the state's political landscape.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that all states have regional political parties, or not being aware of the specific regional political parties in Jharkhand.

Explanations: Jharkhand has several regional political parties that play a significant role in the state's politics. These parties often focus on issues specific to the region and have a strong local presence. Examples include the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) and the Jharkhand Vikas Morcha (JVM). These parties are distinct from national parties and are considered regional political parties.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Himachal Pradesh does not have a prominent regional political party.
Option B: Rajasthan does not have a prominent regional political party.
Option C: Madhya Pradesh does not have a prominent regional political party.
Option D: Jharkhand has regional political parties such as Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) and Jharkhand Vikas Morcha (JVM).

10. Munda, Oraon and Santhal are the tribal groups of .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Munda, Oraon, and Santhal are major tribal groups found in Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing these tribal groups with those found in other states.

Explanations: Jharkhand is known for its diverse tribal population, including the Munda, Oraon, and Santhal tribes. These groups have a significant presence and cultural influence in the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Munda, Oraon, and Santhal are major tribal groups in Jharkhand.
Option B: Incorrect. Maharashtra does not have a significant presence of these specific tribal groups.
Option C: Incorrect. Madhya Pradesh does not have a significant presence of these specific tribal groups.
Option D: Incorrect. Tamil Nadu does not have a significant presence of these specific tribal groups.

Mnemonic: MOS-J: Munda, Oraon, Santhal - Jharkhand

11. A steel plant was set up by SAIL in Bokaro in which year?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) 1964.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, Jharkhand GK Exams, UPSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The establishment of the steel plant by SAIL in Bokaro is a significant event in the industrial history of Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the year with other significant events in the industrial development of Jharkhand.

Explanations: The steel plant in Bokaro was set up by SAIL (Steel Authority of India Limited) in 1964. This was a crucial development in the industrial landscape of Jharkhand, contributing significantly to the state's economic growth and industrialization.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1961 is incorrect as the plant was not established in this year.
Option B: 1962 is incorrect as the plant was not established in this year.
Option C: 1963 is incorrect as the plant was not established in this year.
Option D: 1964 is the correct year when the steel plant was established in Bokaro.

12. Sohrai Khovar Paintings of which state has recieved the GI Tag?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, UPSC, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sohrai Khovar paintings are traditional folk art forms from Jharkhand, India. These paintings are recognized for their cultural significance and have received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Sohrai Khovar paintings with other traditional art forms from neighboring states.

Explanations: Sohrai Khovar paintings are indigenous to Jharkhand and are associated with the Sohrai and Khovar festivals. The GI tag recognizes the unique cultural and geographical significance of these paintings, which are specific to the state of Jharkhand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Sohrai Khovar paintings are from Jharkhand and have received the GI tag.
Option B: Incorrect. Chhattisgarh does not have Sohrai Khovar paintings.
Option C: Incorrect. Bihar does not have Sohrai Khovar paintings.
Option D: Incorrect. Assam does not have Sohrai Khovar paintings.

13. Which of the following states is the odd one out in regard with Gonds?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Gonds are an indigenous tribal group primarily found in central India. They are predominantly located in the states of Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra. Jharkhand, while having some Gond population, is not a primary state for the Gond tribe.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that Jharkhand has a significant Gond population similar to the other states listed, as Jharkhand is also known for its tribal population.

Explanations: The Gonds are predominantly found in Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra. While Jharkhand does have a Gond population, it is not considered a primary state for the Gond tribe. Therefore, Jharkhand is the odd one out in this context.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chhattisgarh is a primary state for the Gond tribe.
Option B: Madhya Pradesh is a primary state for the Gond tribe.
Option C: Maharashtra is a primary state for the Gond tribe.
Option D: Jharkhand is not a primary state for the Gond tribe.

Mnemonic: Gond Trio: CMM (Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra)

14. Who established the steel plant at Jamshedpur in Jharkhand

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Jamshedji Tata.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, UPSC, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jamshedji Tata established the steel plant at Jamshedpur in Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the founder with other industrialists of the same era.

Explanations: Jamshedji Tata, a prominent Indian industrialist, established the Tata Steel plant in Jamshedpur, Jharkhand. This plant was a significant milestone in the industrial development of India and is one of the oldest and largest steel plants in the country.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Jamshedji Tata established the steel plant at Jamshedpur.
Option B: Incorrect. Ambani is associated with the Reliance Group, not the Tata Steel plant.
Option C: Incorrect. Adani is associated with the Adani Group, not the Tata Steel plant.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is Jamshedji Tata.

15. Hindustan Steel Limited, Durgapur: West Bengal:: Bokaro Steel Plant, Bokaro:: .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The question is about the location of the Bokaro Steel Plant. Bokaro Steel Plant is located in the state of Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location of the Bokaro Steel Plant with other steel plants in India, such as the one in Durgapur, which is located in West Bengal.

Explanations: The Bokaro Steel Plant is located in the state of Jharkhand. This is a well-known fact in the context of geography and industrial locations in India. The question establishes a parallel between the location of the Hindustan Steel Limited in Durgapur, West Bengal, and the Bokaro Steel Plant in Bokaro, Jharkhand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Bokaro Steel Plant is located in Jharkhand.
Option B: Incorrect. Bokaro Steel Plant is not located in Odisha.
Option C: Incorrect. Bokaro Steel Plant is not located in Karnataka.
Option D: Incorrect. Bokaro Steel Plant is not located in Tamil Nadu.

Mnemonic: Bokaro-Jharkhand, Steel Plant

16. The major reason for poor performance of Jharkhand in many aspects like climate change, poverty eradication, innovation etc., is

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Political instability.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams on Indian states

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Political instability can significantly hinder the progress of a state in various aspects such as climate change, poverty eradication, and innovation.

Common Mistakes: One common mistake is to overlook the impact of political instability on a state's development and assume that other factors like lack of resources or Naxalism are the primary reasons for poor performance.

Explanations: Political instability in Jharkhand has led to frequent changes in governance, lack of long-term planning, and ineffective implementation of policies. This instability has made it difficult for the state to address issues like climate change, poverty, and innovation effectively. The constant political turmoil has also deterred investments and hindered economic growth, further exacerbating these problems.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Lack of resources is a significant issue, but it is not the primary reason for poor performance in Jharkhand.
Option B: The attitude of the people can influence development, but it is not the major reason for poor performance in this context.
Option C: Political instability is the correct answer as it directly impacts governance and policy implementation.
Option D: Naxalism is a challenge, but it is not the primary reason for poor performance in the state.

17. Which of these is the Official language of Jharkhand?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Hindi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Hindi is the official language of Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing English, as it is widely used in official communications and education, but it is not the official language.

Explanations: Hindi is the official language of Jharkhand, as recognized by the state government. It is widely used in official documents, administration, and education within the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: English is not the official language of Jharkhand, although it is used in some official contexts.
Option B: Punjabi is not the official language of Jharkhand; it is primarily spoken in Punjab.
Option C: Hindi is the official language of Jharkhand.
Option D: Gujarati is not the official language of Jharkhand; it is primarily spoken in Gujarat.

18. Which is one the monuments in Jharkhand?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Jagannathpur Temple.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand is a state in eastern India, known for its rich cultural heritage and historical monuments. The Jagannathpur Temple is a significant monument located in Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Charminar, which is actually located in Hyderabad, Telangana, and not in Jharkhand.

Explanations: The Jagannathpur Temple is a well-known historical monument located in Jharkhand. It is an important site for devotees and tourists. The other options, such as Charminar, are located in different states and are not relevant to Jharkhand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Charminar is located in Hyderabad, Telangana, not in Jharkhand.
Option B: Jagannathpur Temple is a significant monument located in Jharkhand.
Option C: This option is incorrect as Charminar is not in Jharkhand.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Jagannathpur Temple is indeed a monument in Jharkhand.

Mnemonic: Jagannathpur, Jharkhand Jewel

19. Who is the 1st Women Governor of Jharkhand?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Draupadi Murmu.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, UPSC, State Civil Services Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Draupadi Murmu is the first woman governor of Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Draupadi Murmu with other women who have held significant positions in Jharkhand.

Explanations: Draupadi Murmu was appointed as the governor of Jharkhand on 25th January 2022, making her the first woman to hold this position in the state. This historical fact is significant in the context of Jharkhand's governance and gender representation.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Draupadi Murmu is the correct answer as she is the first woman governor of Jharkhand.
Option B: Premlata Agarwal is not the first woman governor of Jharkhand.
Option C: Nikita Singh is not the first woman governor of Jharkhand.
Option D: Tanvi Murmu is not the first woman governor of Jharkhand.

Mnemonic: Draupadi, First Lady of Jharkhand

20. Choose any 1 city that will be in Jharkhand

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Ranchi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: Ranchi is the capital city of Jharkhand and is located within the state.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Shimla, which is in Himachal Pradesh, or Jowai, which is in Meghalaya.

Explanations: Ranchi is the capital city of Jharkhand and is a well-known city within the state. It is the administrative, economic, and cultural center of Jharkhand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ranchi is the correct answer as it is a city in Jharkhand.
Option B: Shimla is the capital city of Himachal Pradesh, not Jharkhand.
Option C: Jowai is a town in Meghalaya, not Jharkhand.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Ranchi is a valid city in Jharkhand.

Mnemonic: Ranchi, R for Jharkhand.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the etymology of Jharkhand?

The name Jharkhand is derived from the words "Jhar" meaning forest and "Khand" meaning land, thus translating to "Land of Forests."

How does Jharkhand contribute to India's energy sector?

Jharkhand is a significant contributor to India's energy sector, particularly through its coal production, which is one of the state's major mineral resources.

What are some important tribal groups in Jharkhand?

Important tribal groups in Jharkhand include the Munda and Oraon communities, who have a rich cultural heritage and traditions.

What is the significance of the Sarhul festival in Jharkhand?

The Sarhul festival is a significant cultural event in Jharkhand, celebrated by the tribal communities to worship the Sal tree and honor their connection with nature.

How does the Indian electoral system apply to Jharkhand?

Jharkhand follows the Indian electoral system, with parliamentary constituencies and delimitation of constituencies to ensure fair representation in the Indian Parliament.

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