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Jharkhand Gk Quiz 6 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Jharkhand's geography, including the Chhota Nagpur plateau and mineral resources, its economy with a focus on industrial towns like Jamshedpur and Bokaro, and cultural aspects such as Chhau dance and tribal occupations. It also covers demographic distribution, state formation, and historical events like the Bihar Reorganization Act of 2000.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. What is Jharkhand Area Rank in India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 16th.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand is the 16th largest state in India in terms of area.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Jharkhand's rank with other states' ranks or misremembering the exact rank.

Explanations: Jharkhand, which was formed in 2000, is the 16th largest state in India by area. This information is part of general knowledge about the state and its geographical position within the country.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Jharkhand is the 16th largest state in India by area.
Option B: Incorrect. Jharkhand is not the 25th largest state in India by area.
Option C: Incorrect. Jharkhand is not the 19th largest state in India by area.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct rank is provided in Option A.

2. What is the main occupation of the tribal people in Jharkhand?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Agriculture and gathering forest products.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand State Civil Services, Jharkhand PSC, UPSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The main occupation of the tribal people in Jharkhand is primarily centered around agriculture and gathering forest products.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that tribal people in Jharkhand primarily engage in hunting and fishing, which is not the main occupation.

Explanations: Tribal people in Jharkhand rely heavily on agriculture for their livelihood. They cultivate crops such as paddy, maize, and millets. Additionally, they gather forest products like fruits, roots, and medicinal plants, which are essential for their sustenance and income. This dual occupation of agriculture and gathering forest products is deeply ingrained in their traditional way of life.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Hunting and fishing are not the primary occupations of the tribal people in Jharkhand.
Option B: This is the correct answer as agriculture and gathering forest products are the main occupations.
Option C: Crafting and pottery are not the primary occupations of the tribal people in Jharkhand.
Option D: Mining and metalwork are not the primary occupations of the tribal people in Jharkhand.

Mnemonic: Agriculture and Gather, Not Hunt or Craft.

3. Ranchi is in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Ranchi is the capital city of the state of Jharkhand in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Ranchi with other cities in neighboring states, such as Raipur in Chhattisgarh.

Explanations: Ranchi is the capital city of Jharkhand, which is a state in eastern India. It is not located in Raipur or Chhattisgarh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Raipur is the capital of Chhattisgarh, not Jharkhand.
Option B: Chhattisgarh is a different state, and its capital is Raipur, not Ranchi.
Option C: Ranchi is the capital city of Jharkhand.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Ranchi is indeed in Jharkhand.

Mnemonic: Ranchi-Jharkhand, Capital-Correct

4. When was jharkhand divided from bihar?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 2000.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand was carved out as a separate state from Bihar in 2000.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the year of Jharkhand's formation with other significant years in the region's history.

Explanations: Jharkhand was officially formed as a separate state on 15th November 2000, following the Bihar Reorganization Act, 2000. This act was passed by the Parliament of India to create the state of Jharkhand from the southern part of Bihar.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Jharkhand was formed in 2000.
Option B: Incorrect. 2001 is not the correct year for Jharkhand's formation.
Option C: Incorrect. 2002 is not the correct year for Jharkhand's formation.
Option D: Incorrect. 2003 is not the correct year for Jharkhand's formation.

5. Before the coming of British, these tribal people traditionally cleared forest lands in the Bihar-Jharkhand region:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Mundas.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, UPSC, State PSCs

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Mundas are one of the major tribal groups in the Bihar-Jharkhand region and were traditionally involved in clearing forest lands for cultivation.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Mundas with other tribal groups like the Santhals or Bhils, who also inhabit parts of the region.

Explanations: The Mundas are known for their traditional practice of shifting cultivation, which involves clearing forest lands for agriculture. This practice was prevalent before the British colonial period and is a significant part of their cultural and agricultural heritage in the Bihar-Jharkhand region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bhils are primarily found in western India and are not traditionally associated with the Bihar-Jharkhand region.
Option B: Mundas are one of the major tribal groups in the Bihar-Jharkhand region and were traditionally involved in clearing forest lands for cultivation.
Option C: Santhals are another major tribal group in the region, but the question specifically refers to the Mundas.
Option D: Khasis are primarily found in the northeastern states of India and are not traditionally associated with the Bihar-Jharkhand region.

Mnemonic: Munda, Munda, Mighty Mover of Mud

6. Which is called Steel city?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Jamshedpur.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, UPSC, SSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jamshedpur is known as the Steel City due to its significant steel industry.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Ranchi, which is the capital of Jharkhand, but not known as the Steel City.

Explanations: Jamshedpur is called the Steel City because it is home to one of the largest steel plants in India, Tata Steel. The city's economy and development are closely tied to the steel industry, making it a significant industrial center.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ranchi is the capital of Jharkhand but is not known as the Steel City.
Option B: Jamshedpur is correctly identified as the Steel City due to its significant steel industry.
Option C: Bokaro is another industrial city in Jharkhand but is not known as the Steel City.
Option D: Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan and is not related to Jharkhand.

7. This state was carved out from the former state of Bihar and is a storehouse of many minerals.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand was carved out from the former state of Bihar and is known for its rich mineral resources.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Jharkhand with other mineral-rich states like Chhattisgarh.

Explanations: Jharkhand was formed on 15th November 2000, carved out from the state of Bihar. It is known for its abundant mineral resources, including coal, iron ore, copper, and mica. This makes Jharkhand a significant storehouse of minerals in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Uttarakhand was formed from the northern districts of Uttar Pradesh, not Bihar.
Option B: Jharkhand was carved out from Bihar and is rich in minerals.
Option C: Chhattisgarh was carved out from Madhya Pradesh, not Bihar.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Jharkhand is the correct answer.

8. With reference to the GSDP of the state, The major source of revenue for Jharkand is

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Mineral resources, Industrial Manufacturing.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Jharkhand's economy is heavily dependent on its mineral resources and industrial manufacturing. These sectors contribute significantly to the state's Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP).

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to overlook the significant contribution of industrial manufacturing alongside mineral resources, leading to the incorrect selection of options that only include mineral resources.

Explanations: Jharkhand is rich in mineral resources such as coal, iron ore, and mica, which form a major part of its revenue. Additionally, the state has a robust industrial sector, particularly in steel and other metal manufacturing, which further contributes to its economic revenue. Therefore, the combination of mineral resources and industrial manufacturing is the primary source of revenue for Jharkhand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mineral resources and agriculture are important, but agriculture alone does not contribute as significantly to the state's revenue as industrial manufacturing does.
Option B: Industrial manufacturing is correct, but sericulture is not a major revenue source for Jharkhand.
Option C: Mineral resources and industrial manufacturing are the major sources of revenue for Jharkhand.
Option D: Aquaculture and sericulture are not significant contributors to the state's revenue.

9. Most of Jharkhand falls under the ..... plateau.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Chhota Nagpur.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand is primarily located on the Chhota Nagpur plateau.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Chhota Nagpur plateau with other plateaus like the Malwa plateau or the Odisha plateau.

Explanations: Jharkhand is predominantly situated on the Chhota Nagpur plateau, which is a hilly region in eastern India. This plateau is known for its rich mineral resources and diverse topography. The other options, such as the Malwa plateau, Arabian plateau, and Odisha plateau, are not the primary geographical features of Jharkhand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Malwa plateau is located in central India and is not the primary plateau of Jharkhand.
Option B: Arabian plateau is not relevant to the geography of Jharkhand.
Option C: Chhota Nagpur plateau is the correct answer as it is the primary geographical feature of Jharkhand.
Option D: Odisha plateau is not the primary plateau of Jharkhand.

10. What is the traditional dance of Jharkhand called?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Chhau dance.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams on Indian culture

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Chhau dance is a traditional dance form of Jharkhand, known for its vibrant costumes and energetic performances.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Chhau dance with other traditional Indian dances such as Bhangra, Kathak, or Garba, which are associated with different regions.

Explanations: Chhau dance is a traditional dance form that originated in the eastern part of India, including Jharkhand. It is characterized by its elaborate masks, vibrant costumes, and dynamic movements. The dance is performed during festivals and is an integral part of the cultural heritage of Jharkhand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bhangra is a traditional dance form from Punjab, not Jharkhand.
Option B: Kathak is a classical dance form from North India, not specific to Jharkhand.
Option C: Garba is a traditional dance form from Gujarat, not Jharkhand.
Option D: Chhau dance is the traditional dance form of Jharkhand.

11. Jharkhand is also known as the ..... state of India.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Mineral.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand is known for its rich mineral resources, which include coal, iron ore, copper, and mica.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Jharkhand with other states known for different resources, such as Rajasthan for its natural resources or Maharashtra for its industrial development.

Explanations: Jharkhand is often referred to as the "Mineral State" of India due to its abundant mineral wealth. The state is a significant contributor to the country's mineral resources, particularly coal and iron ore, which are crucial for various industries.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Jharkhand is known for its mineral resources.
Option B: Incorrect. While Jharkhand does have natural resources, the term "Natural Resource" is too broad and does not specifically highlight the state's mineral wealth.
Option C: Incorrect. Jharkhand is not primarily known for its industrial development, although it does have some industrial activity due to its mineral resources.
Option D: Incorrect. Jharkhand is not classified as a developed state.

Mnemonic: Mineral-rich Jharkhand, M for Minerals.

12. The city of Jamshedpur, known as India's first planned industrial city, is in which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jamshedpur is known as India's first planned industrial city and is located in the state of Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Jamshedpur with cities in neighboring states like Odisha, Bihar, or West Bengal.

Explanations: Jamshedpur is a well-known industrial city in Jharkhand. It was founded by Jamshedji Tata and is recognized as the first planned industrial city in India. The city is an important industrial hub and is located in the eastern part of Jharkhand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Odisha is incorrect as Jamshedpur is not located in Odisha.
Option B: Jharkhand is the correct answer as Jamshedpur is located in Jharkhand.
Option C: Bihar is incorrect as Jamshedpur is not located in Bihar.
Option D: West Bengal is incorrect as Jamshedpur is not located in West Bengal.

Mnemonic: J for Jamshedpur, J for Jharkhand.

13. Most of the population in Jharkhand belongs to ..... religion

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Hinduism.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The majority of the population in Jharkhand follows Hinduism.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that Jharkhand, being a tribal state, has a majority tribal population.

Explanations: Jharkhand is a state in eastern India with a diverse population. According to the 2011 Census, the majority of the population in Jharkhand identifies as Hindu. This is due to the historical and cultural influences in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Hinduism is the predominant religion in Jharkhand.
Option B: Incorrect. Islam is not the majority religion in Jharkhand.
Option C: Incorrect. While a significant portion of the population is tribal, this is not a religion.
Option D: Incorrect. Christianity is present but not the majority religion in Jharkhand.

14. % of the population in Jharkhand lives in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Rural Areas.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand has a predominantly rural population.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is assuming that urban areas have a larger population share.

Explanations: Jharkhand, a state in eastern India, has a significant portion of its population living in rural areas. This is due to the state's geography, which includes vast forested regions and agricultural lands. The rural population in Jharkhand is a key demographic feature of the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Urban Areas. This is incorrect as the majority of the population in Jharkhand resides in rural areas.
Option B: Rural Areas. This is correct as the majority of the population in Jharkhand lives in rural areas.
Option C: Metropolitan Areas. This is incorrect as metropolitan areas are not the predominant living areas in Jharkhand.
Option D: None of the above. This is incorrect as the majority of the population does live in rural areas.

15. Which of these is a landlocked state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand is a landlocked state in India, meaning it does not have a coastline or direct access to the sea.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing a state with a coastline, such as Kerala or Gujarat.

Explanations: Jharkhand is entirely surrounded by other states and does not have any coastline. Therefore, it is a landlocked state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kerala has a coastline along the Arabian Sea, so it is not landlocked.
Option B: Gujarat has a coastline along the Arabian Sea, so it is not landlocked.
Option C: West Bengal has a coastline along the Bay of Bengal, so it is not landlocked.
Option D: Jharkhand is surrounded by other states and does not have a coastline, making it a landlocked state.

Mnemonic: J for Jharkhand, J for Junction (of landlocked states).

16. Produces coking coal, uranium

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand is known for producing coking coal and uranium.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Jharkhand with other mineral-rich states like Madhya Pradesh or Karnataka.

Explanations: Jharkhand is a significant producer of coking coal and uranium in India. Coking coal is used in the steel industry, and uranium is used in nuclear power generation. The state's rich mineral deposits make it a key player in these industries.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jharkhand is correct as it produces coking coal and uranium.
Option B: Madhya Pradesh is known for its iron ore and bauxite, not coking coal and uranium.
Option C: Karnataka is known for its iron ore and manganese, not coking coal and uranium.
Option D: Goa is known for its iron ore, not coking coal and uranium.

Mnemonic: Coking Coal, Uranium, Jharkhand

17. Dhanbad, Bokaro and Jamshedpur are important towns of

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Jharkhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Dhanbad, Bokaro, and Jamshedpur are important industrial towns in Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing these towns with those in neighboring states like Bihar.

Explanations: Dhanbad, Bokaro, and Jamshedpur are well-known industrial cities in the state of Jharkhand. These towns are significant for their coal and steel industries, making them important economic centers within the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Dhanbad, Bokaro, and Jamshedpur are located in Jharkhand.
Option B: Incorrect. These towns are not in Bihar.
Option C: Incorrect. These towns are not in Assam.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is provided in the options.

18. WHERE DOES MAHENDRA SINGH BELONG TO?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) JHARKHAND.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, Jharkhand GK Exams, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Mahendra Singh belongs to Jharkhand.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Mahendra Singh with individuals from other states.

Explanations: Mahendra Singh is a well-known figure associated with Jharkhand. This association is based on his contributions and activities within the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Manipur is incorrect as Mahendra Singh is not associated with Manipur.
Option B: Maharashtra is incorrect as Mahendra Singh is not associated with Maharashtra.
Option C: Gujarat is incorrect as Mahendra Singh is not associated with Gujarat.
Option D: Jharkhand is the correct answer as Mahendra Singh is associated with Jharkhand.

19. Who amongst them is not from Jharkhand

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Alia Bhatt.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand PSC, Jharkhand GK exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The question asks to identify who is not from Jharkhand among the given options.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that all celebrities from India are from Jharkhand.

Explanations: Priyanka Chopra, Jaipal Singh, and MS Dhoni are known to be from Jharkhand. Alia Bhatt, however, is not from Jharkhand. She was born in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Priyanka Chopra is from Jharkhand.
Option B: Jaipal Singh is from Jharkhand.
Option C: MS Dhoni is from Jharkhand.
Option D: Alia Bhatt is not from Jharkhand.

20. How many Districts in Jharkhand?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 24.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jharkhand is a state in India and has 24 administrative districts.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the number of districts with other states or regions.

Explanations: Jharkhand, a state in eastern India, is divided into 24 administrative districts for governance and administration purposes.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 20 is incorrect as Jharkhand has more than 20 districts.
Option B: 25 is incorrect as Jharkhand has fewer than 25 districts.
Option C: 24 is the correct number of districts in Jharkhand.
Option D: 35 is incorrect as Jharkhand has fewer than 35 districts.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the year 2000 in Jharkhand's history?

The year 2000 marks the formation of Jharkhand as a separate state, carved out of Bihar under the Bihar Reorganization Act.

What is the capital city of Jharkhand?

The capital city of Jharkhand is Ranchi, which is located in the southern part of the state.

What is the Chhau dance and where is it performed?

Chhau dance is a traditional dance form of Jharkhand, characterized by its vibrant costumes and martial movements, often performed during festivals.

What is the economic base of Jharkhand?

Jharkhand's economy is primarily based on agriculture, forest products, and industrial manufacturing, with a significant focus on mineral resources.

What is the geographical feature of Jharkhand?

Jharkhand is located on the Chhota Nagpur plateau, which is one of the major plateaus in India, contributing to its diverse landscape.

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