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Andaman And Nicobar Islands Gk Quiz 6 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, including their geographical features, cultural diversity, and historical significance. Concepts covered include the 10-degree channel, indigenous tribes like the Jarawa, traditional dances, and the region's role in Indian geography and history. The questions assess understanding of the islands' unique biodiversity, legal jurisdiction, and historical landmarks such as the Cellular Jail.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. This Island is a union territory of India located at juncture of Bay of Bengal and Andaman Sea and also comprises of two groups of islands

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a union territory of India located at the juncture of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. They consist of two groups of islands: the Andaman Islands and the Nicobar Islands.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Andaman and Nicobar Islands with other Indian island territories such as Lakshadweep or Diu.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a union territory of India, situated at the confluence of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. They are composed of two distinct groups of islands: the Andaman Islands and the Nicobar Islands. This geographical and administrative description matches the given question.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a union territory of India located at the juncture of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea and consist of two groups of islands.
Option B: Incorrect. Diu Island is a union territory of India but is not located at the juncture of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea.
Option C: Incorrect. Divar Island is a small island in Goa and does not fit the description given in the question.
Option D: Incorrect. Lakshadweep is a union territory of India but is located in the Arabian Sea, not at the juncture of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea.

2. The largest southernmost single island in India is:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Great Nicobar Island.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Geography Olympiad, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Great Nicobar Island is the largest and southernmost island in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Rameswaram Island, which is located off the coast of Tamil Nadu and not part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Explanations: The Great Nicobar Island is the largest and southernmost island in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is located at the southernmost tip of the Nicobar group of islands and is part of the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. This makes it the correct choice for the largest and southernmost single island in India within the context of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Rameswaram Island is located off the coast of Tamil Nadu and is not part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option B: Minicoy Island is part of the Lakshadweep Islands, not the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option C: Car Nicobar Island is part of the Nicobar Islands but is not the largest or southernmost.
Option D: Great Nicobar Island is the largest and southernmost island in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

3. Simi has always taken keen interest in ocean life. She also loves water-sports. On her 18th birthday, her family decided to surprise her with her dream vacation. Which of the following is more likely to be her dream vacation?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Scuba-diving in Andaman.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Geography Olympiad, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are known for their rich marine biodiversity and clear waters, making them a popular destination for scuba diving. Given Simi's interest in ocean life and water sports, scuba diving in Andaman would align well with her interests.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing an option that does not align with Simi's interests in ocean life and water sports, such as trekking or caving.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are renowned for their underwater ecosystems and are a popular destination for scuba diving enthusiasts. Given Simi's keen interest in ocean life and her love for water sports, scuba diving in Andaman would be the most suitable and enjoyable vacation option for her.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Scuba-diving in Andaman aligns with Simi's interests in ocean life and water sports.
Option B: Wind surfing in Uttarakhand is not a common activity in this region, which is known for its mountains and not for water sports.
Option C: Trekking in Himachal Pradesh is a land-based activity and does not align with Simi's interests in ocean life and water sports.
Option D: Caving in Aurangabad is an underground activity and does not align with Simi's interests in ocean life and water sports.

4. ANDAMAN IS ALSO KNOWN AS .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) MINI INDIA.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Andaman and Nicobar Islands are known as "Mini India" due to the diverse cultural and ethnic groups that reside there.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Andaman and Nicobar Islands with other cities or regions that have similar nicknames, such as "Pink City" for Jaipur or "Lake City" for Udaipur.

Explanations: Andaman and Nicobar Islands are referred to as "Mini India" because they are home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, including indigenous tribes, settlers from various parts of India, and other communities. This diversity reflects the cultural and ethnic diversity found across India as a whole.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Andaman and Nicobar Islands are known as "Mini India" due to the diverse cultural and ethnic groups that reside there.
Option B: Incorrect. Delhi is the capital city of India and is not related to the nickname of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option C: Incorrect. "Pink City" is a nickname for Jaipur, not Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option D: Incorrect. "Lake City" is a nickname for Udaipur, not Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

5. Katchall and Nancowry are part of the ..... islands.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Andaman and Nicobar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Katchall and Nancowry are part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, which are a union territory of India located in the Bay of Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Andaman and Nicobar Islands with other island groups such as Lakshadweep or the Maldives.

Explanations: Katchall and Nancowry are two of the islands that form part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. These islands are located in the Bay of Bengal and are a union territory of India. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands consist of 572 islands, of which only a few are inhabited. Katchall and Nancowry are part of the Nicobar group of islands within this union territory.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Katchall and Nancowry are part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option B: Incorrect. Lakshadweep is a different group of islands located in the Arabian Sea, not the Bay of Bengal.
Option C: Incorrect. The Caribbean Islands are located in the Caribbean Sea, far from the Indian subcontinent.
Option D: Incorrect. The Maldives is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, not part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

6. John Allen Chau, an American missionary, was killed last week as he tried to spread ..... to North Sentinel, a forbidden island in the Andaman Sea with a long history of repelling outsiders.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Christianity.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: John Allen Chau was an American missionary who attempted to spread Christianity to the North Sentinel Island, a remote and isolated island in the Andaman Sea.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding might be to confuse the religion Chau was spreading with other major world religions, such as Buddhism, Hinduism, or Islam.

Explanations: John Allen Chau was known for his efforts to spread Christianity to isolated communities. North Sentinel Island, part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is known for its indigenous inhabitants who have historically resisted contact with outsiders. Chau's mission was specifically to spread Christianity, which aligns with his known religious beliefs and activities.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Buddhism is not the religion Chau was spreading.
Option B: Christianity is the religion Chau was spreading.
Option C: Hinduism is not the religion Chau was spreading.
Option D: Islam is not the religion Chau was spreading.

7. Which court has jurisdiction over Union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Calcutta High Court.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, Law Entrance Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The jurisdiction of the Calcutta High Court extends to the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the jurisdiction would be with the High Court of the nearest mainland state, such as Madras High Court for Tamil Nadu or Kerala High Court for Kerala.

Explanations: The Calcutta High Court has jurisdiction over the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. This is a specific legal arrangement established by the Indian legal system. The jurisdiction of the Calcutta High Court includes the states of West Bengal, Jharkhand, and the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kerala High Court does not have jurisdiction over Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option B: Madras High Court does not have jurisdiction over Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option C: Calcutta High Court has jurisdiction over Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option D: Karnataka High Court does not have jurisdiction over Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

8. ..... is a traditional dance Andman and Nicobar islands.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Nicobari dance.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Nicobari dance is a traditional dance form of the Nicobar Islands, which are part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Bhangra or Kathak, which are traditional dances from other parts of India, not specific to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Explanations: The Nicobari dance is a traditional dance form performed by the indigenous communities of the Nicobar Islands. It is an integral part of their cultural heritage and is distinct from other Indian dance forms like Bhangra and Kathak.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bhangra is a traditional dance form from Punjab, not from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option B: Kathak is a classical dance form from North India, not specific to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option C: Nicobari dance is a traditional dance form of the Nicobar Islands, which are part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option D: Pig festival is a cultural event, not a dance form.

9. They are the indigenous people of the Andaman Islands.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Jarawa.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Jarawa are one of the indigenous tribes of the Andaman Islands.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Jarawa with other tribes such as the Toda, who are indigenous to the Nilgiri Hills in Tamil Nadu, not the Andaman Islands.

Explanations: The Jarawa are an indigenous tribe native to the Andaman Islands. They have lived in the region for thousands of years and are one of the few remaining hunter-gatherer tribes in the world. The Toda, Kuki, and other options are not indigenous to the Andaman Islands.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Jarawa are indigenous to the Andaman Islands.
Option B: Incorrect. The Toda are indigenous to the Nilgiri Hills in Tamil Nadu.
Option C: Incorrect. The Kuki are indigenous to northeastern India, not the Andaman Islands.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is provided in the options.

10. Which one of these is an endemic animal to Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Nicobar Pigeon.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Geography Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Nicobar Pigeon is an endemic bird species found in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Nicobar Pigeon with other endemic species or mistaking it for a non-endemic species.

Explanations: The Nicobar Pigeon is endemic to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, meaning it is naturally found only in this region. This makes it a unique and important species for the local ecosystem. The other options listed are not endemic to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Pygmy Hog is not endemic to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands; it is found in the northeastern region of India.
Option B: The Nicobar Pigeon is endemic to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option C: The Barking Deer is not endemic to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands; it is found in various parts of Southeast Asia.
Option D: The Indian Woodduck is not endemic to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands; it is found in various parts of India and Southeast Asia.

11. Indian Navy carried out Passage Exercise (PASSEX) with navy of which country near the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) United States.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, CDS, NDA

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Passage Exercise (PASSEX) is a naval exercise where ships of different navies operate together to enhance interoperability and cooperation. The Indian Navy often conducts such exercises with other navies in the region to strengthen maritime security and strategic partnerships.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that the exercise was with a neighboring country like Thailand or Singapore, which are also in the region, but the specific mention of the United States indicates a significant strategic partnership.

Explanations: The Indian Navy conducted a Passage Exercise (PASSEX) with the United States Navy near the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. This exercise is part of the ongoing efforts to enhance maritime security and strategic cooperation between the two navies. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are strategically important for both countries, making them a suitable location for such exercises.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Maldives is not a major naval power and is not typically involved in high-profile naval exercises with the Indian Navy.
Option B: The United States is a significant naval power and has a strategic partnership with India, making it a likely partner for such exercises.
Option C: Thailand, while a regional partner, is not as frequently involved in high-profile naval exercises with the Indian Navy as the United States.
Option D: Singapore is also a regional partner but is not as frequently involved in high-profile naval exercises with the Indian Navy as the United States.

12. Which of the following separate the Andaman and Nicobars?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 10-degree channel.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The 10-degree channel separates the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the 10-degree channel with other geographical features like Indira Point or the 11-degree channel.

Explanations: The 10-degree channel is a significant geographical feature that separates the Andaman Islands from the Nicobar Islands. This channel is named after its latitude, which is approximately 10 degrees north of the equator. It is an important navigational and ecological boundary in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Indira Point is the southernmost point of India, located in the Nicobar Islands, but it does not separate the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option B: The 10-degree channel correctly separates the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option C: The 11-degree channel is not a recognized geographical feature that separates the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option D: The Bay of Bengal is a larger body of water that surrounds the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, but it does not specifically separate the two island groups.

13. Where are the groups of hunter gatherers even now

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Andaman and nicobar islands.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services Exam, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Hunter-gatherer groups are still found in certain isolated regions of the world, including the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is assuming that hunter-gatherer societies are only found in Africa or South America, overlooking the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are home to several indigenous tribes that continue to practice a hunter-gatherer lifestyle. These tribes, such as the Sentinelese, Jarawa, and Onge, have maintained their traditional ways of life, relying on hunting, fishing, and gathering for sustenance. The isolation of these islands has allowed these groups to preserve their cultural practices and traditional lifestyles.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Madhya Pradesh is a state in India known for its tribal populations, but it is not known for groups of hunter-gatherers.
Option B: Andaman and Nicobar Islands are home to several indigenous tribes that continue to practice a hunter-gatherer lifestyle.
Option C: Australia has some indigenous groups, but they are not typically classified as hunter-gatherers in the same sense as the tribes in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option D: This option is incorrect as the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are indeed home to hunter-gatherer groups.

14. It is the most well known building in Andaman.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Cellular jail.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Cellular Jail, also known as Kala Pani, is a historic prison located in Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is the most well-known building in the region due to its historical significance and architectural uniqueness.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Cellular Jail with other landmarks in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, such as Marina Park.

Explanations: The Cellular Jail is the most well-known building in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands due to its historical significance as a prison where political prisoners were held during the British colonial era. Its distinctive architecture and role in India's struggle for independence make it a prominent landmark.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Cellular jail is the correct answer as it is the most well-known building in Andaman and Nicobar Islands due to its historical significance.
Option B: Marina Park, while a notable location, is not as historically significant or widely recognized as the Cellular Jail.

15. Famous jail of Andaman

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Cellular Jail.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services Exam, State PSC Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Cellular Jail, also known as Kala Pani, is a historic prison located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It was used by the British colonial government to detain Indian political prisoners.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the Cellular Jail with other prisons in India, such as the Central Jail, which are not as historically significant or specifically associated with the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Explanations: The Cellular Jail is famous for its unique design and historical significance. It was built by the British to house Indian freedom fighters and political prisoners. The jail's name comes from its design, which consisted of individual cells for solitary confinement. This makes it a significant landmark in the history of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Central Jail is a general term for a prison and does not specifically refer to the famous jail in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option B: Cellular Jail is the correct answer as it is the historically significant prison located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

16. The construction of Cellular Jail started in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 1896.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Cellular Jail, also known as Kala Pani, is a historic prison located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It was constructed by the British colonial government to house political prisoners.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the construction date with other significant dates related to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, such as the establishment of the islands as a penal colony or the independence of India.

Explanations: The construction of the Cellular Jail began in 1896 under the British colonial administration. The jail was designed to isolate prisoners and prevent any form of communication between them, making it a symbol of British colonial oppression. The construction was completed in 1906, and it played a significant role in the Indian independence movement.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 2005 is incorrect as the construction of the Cellular Jail predates this year by over a century.
Option B: 1896 is the correct year when the construction of the Cellular Jail began.
Option C: 1964 is incorrect as the construction was completed long before this year.
Option D: 1712 is incorrect as the British colonial administration did not begin construction of the Cellular Jail until much later.

17. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands is the largest .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Union territory.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a union territory of India, not a country.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that the Andaman and Nicobar Islands might be an independent country, but it is actually a union territory of India.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a union territory of India, which means it is a part of the country but has a certain degree of autonomy. It is not an independent country.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands is not a country; it is a union territory of India.
Option B: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a union territory of India, which is the correct classification.

18. Which of the following water bodies separates the Andaman from the Nicobar?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 10$^circ$ Channel.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Geography Olympiad, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The 10$^circ$ Channel is a water body that separates the Andaman Islands from the Nicobar Islands.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the 10$^circ$ Channel with other water bodies in the region, such as the 11$^\circ$ Channel or the Andaman Sea.

Explanations: The 10$^circ$ Channel is the correct answer because it is the specific water body that separates the Andaman Islands from the Nicobar Islands. The other options are incorrect as they do not accurately describe the water body that separates these two island groups.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The 11$^\circ$ Channel is not the correct water body that separates the Andaman Islands from the Nicobar Islands.
Option B: The Gulf of Mannar is located between India and Sri Lanka and does not separate the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option C: The 10$^circ$ Channel is the correct water body that separates the Andaman Islands from the Nicobar Islands.
Option D: The Andaman Sea is a larger body of water that surrounds the Andaman and Nicobar Islands but does not specifically separate them.

19. What is the best season to travel Andaman?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) October to February.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services Exam, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The best season to travel to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is when the weather is most favorable and the islands are accessible.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is assuming that the peak tourist season coincides with the summer months, which can be less favorable due to the monsoon season.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands experience a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The period from October to February is considered the best season to visit because it falls within the dry season, offering clear skies, mild temperatures, and minimal rainfall. This makes it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Additionally, the monsoon season, which typically occurs from May to September, can bring heavy rains and rough seas, making travel and exploration more challenging.

Option Analysis:

Option A: January to March is part of the dry season but does not cover the entire period from October to February, which is the best season for travel.
Option B: October to February is the correct period as it encompasses the dry season, providing the best weather conditions for travel.
Option C: May to December includes the monsoon season, which is not ideal for travel due to heavy rainfall and rough seas.
Option D: All year around is incorrect because the monsoon season makes travel challenging during certain months.

Mnemonic: Dry Season, Clear Skies, Mild Weather

20. Under which High court Andaman & Nocobar Islands come?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Calcutta High Court.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a union territory of India and come under the jurisdiction of the Calcutta High Court.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the Andaman and Nicobar Islands fall under the jurisdiction of the Madras High Court due to their geographical proximity to the southern part of India.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a union territory of India and are under the jurisdiction of the Calcutta High Court. This is a specific administrative detail that is important for understanding the legal framework of the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands do not come under the Madras High Court.
Option B: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands do not come under the Kerala High Court.
Option C: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands do not come under the Andhra Pradesh High Court.
Option D: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands come under the Calcutta High Court.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the geographical location of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are located in the Bay of Bengal, between India and Myanmar, and are part of the Indian Union Territory.

Which high court has jurisdiction over the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

The Calcutta High Court has jurisdiction over the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, providing legal oversight for the region.

What is the significance of the Jarawa tribe in the Andaman Islands?

The Jarawa tribe is one of the indigenous people of the Andaman Islands, known for their unique culture and traditional way of life, which has been largely preserved.

How does the Andaman and Nicobar Islands' cultural diversity manifest?

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands showcase a rich cultural diversity, including various indigenous tribes, traditional dances like the Nicobari dance, and influences from Christianity and other religions.

What makes the Andaman and Nicobar Islands a popular destination for scuba diving?

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are renowned for their vibrant ocean life and clear waters, making them a prime location for scuba diving enthusiasts to explore.

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