🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books

Andaman And Nicobar Islands Gk Quiz 2 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, including geographical features, indigenous tribes, historical significance, and cultural practices. It covers topics such as the tropical rainforest climate, traditional attire, rice cultivation, and the role of the islands in the Indian freedom struggle. The questions assess understanding of the islands' administrative divisions, transportation methods, and the influence of historical events like the Cellular Jail.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Which group of islands are bigger and numerous in group?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: B) Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of islands located in the Bay of Bengal, and they are larger and more numerous compared to the Lakshadweep Islands.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that the Lakshadweep Islands, being closer to the Indian mainland, might be larger and more numerous. However, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are significantly larger and more numerous.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands consist of 572 islands, of which only 38 are inhabited. The total land area of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is approximately 8,249 square kilometers. In contrast, the Lakshadweep Islands consist of 36 islands, with a total land area of about 32 square kilometers. Therefore, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are both larger and more numerous.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Lakshadweep Islands are smaller and fewer in number compared to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option B: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are larger and more numerous, making this the correct choice.

2. Which country is closest to the Andaman Islands of India? .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Myanmaar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of islands located in the Bay of Bengal, and the closest country to them is Myanmar.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the closest country is one of the Indian states listed in the options, such as Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, or Odisha.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are located in the Bay of Bengal, and the closest country to them is Myanmar. The other options listed are Indian states, which are not geographically closest to the islands.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kerala is an Indian state located on the southwestern coast of India, not the closest country to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option B: Andhra Pradesh is an Indian state located on the southeastern coast of India, not the closest country to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option C: Odisha is an Indian state located on the eastern coast of India, not the closest country to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option D: Myanmar is the closest country to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, located to the east of the islands in the Bay of Bengal.

3. Identify the place.(Hint-This place has been a witness to the torture experienced by the Indian Freedom Fighters. It is located in Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands.)

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Cellular Jail.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Cellular Jail in Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is a significant historical site that served as a prison for Indian freedom fighters during the British colonial era.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing other historical sites that are not directly associated with the torture and imprisonment of Indian freedom fighters.

Explanations: The Cellular Jail is known for its role in the incarceration and torture of Indian freedom fighters during the struggle for independence. It is located in Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and is a symbol of the sacrifices made by those who fought against British rule. The other options do not fit the description provided in the question.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Cellular Jail is the correct answer as it is a historical site in Port Blair where Indian freedom fighters were imprisoned and tortured.
Option B: Hampi is a historical site in Karnataka, not related to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option C: Malibu Beach is located in California, USA, and is not relevant to the context of the question.
Option D: Corbyn's Cave is a historical site in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, but it is not specifically known for the torture of Indian freedom fighters.

4. The ..... and ..... islands lie to the south-east of Indian mainland in the Bay of Bengal.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Andaman and Nicobar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of islands located in the Bay of Bengal, to the south-east of the Indian mainland.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the spelling or the names of the islands, such as "Andamne and Nicolbar."

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a union territory of India, located in the Bay of Bengal. They are situated to the south-east of the Indian mainland. The correct names of the islands are "Andaman" and "Nicobar," not "Andamne" and "Nicolbar."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are the correct names of the islands located to the south-east of the Indian mainland in the Bay of Bengal.
Option B: Incorrect. The names "Andamne" and "Nicolbar" are misspellings and do not refer to the correct islands.

5. What months does it rain in Andaman and Nicobar islands?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) May to December.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, Geography Olympiad, State PSC Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands experience a tropical rainforest climate with distinct wet and dry seasons.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the wet season with the monsoon season, which can vary slightly.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands receive significant rainfall from May to December due to the southwest monsoon and northeast monsoon. The southwest monsoon starts in May and continues until September, while the northeast monsoon brings additional rainfall from October to December. This period is characterized by heavy rainfall and is considered the wet season.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The wet season in Andaman and Nicobar Islands is from May to December.
Option B: Incorrect. January to May is primarily the dry season in Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option C: Incorrect. April to October does not fully cover the wet season, which extends into December.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct period is specified in Option A.

6. The names 'Andaman' and 'Nicobar' are taken from the ..... Language.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Malay.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The names 'Andaman' and 'Nicobar' are derived from the Malay language.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the names are derived from Sanskrit or Hindi, given the geographical proximity to India.

Explanations: The name 'Andaman' is derived from the Malay word 'Handuman,' which refers to the Hindu deity Hanuman. The name 'Nicobar' is derived from the Malay word 'Nicober,' which means 'land of the naked people.' These names reflect the historical influence of Malay traders and seafarers in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sanskrit is not the source of these names, despite its prominence in Indian culture.
Option B: Hindi is not the source of these names, despite its widespread use in India.
Option C: Pali is not the source of these names, despite its historical significance in Indian languages.
Option D: Malay is the correct source of these names, reflecting the historical influence of Malay traders and seafarers.

7. The Andman and Nicobar Islands lie in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Bay of Bengal.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of islands located in the Bay of Bengal, southeast of the Indian subcontinent.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the location of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands with the Arabian Sea or Indian Ocean.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are situated in the Bay of Bengal, which is a body of water bounded by India, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. The islands are part of India and are geographically located in the northeastern part of the Bay of Bengal.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Arabian Sea is located to the west of India and does not include the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option B: The Indian Ocean is a larger body of water that includes the Bay of Bengal, but the specific location of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is within the Bay of Bengal.
Option C: The Bay of Bengal is the correct location for the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option D: This option is incorrect as the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are indeed located in the Bay of Bengal.

8. Which of the following is an island union territory India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Andaman & Nicobar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Banking Exams, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Andaman and Nicobar Islands is an island union territory of India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Andaman and Nicobar Islands with other union territories that are not islands, such as Puducherry or Daman and Diu.

Explanations: Andaman and Nicobar Islands is an archipelago located in the Bay of Bengal and is a union territory of India. It is the only island union territory in India, making it the correct answer.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Puducherry is a union territory but not an island.
Option B: Delhi is a union territory but not an island.
Option C: Daman and Diu is a union territory but not an island.
Option D: Andaman and Nicobar Islands is an island union territory.

Mnemonic: A & N Islands = Island Territory

9. What type of sub-national administrative division within India are the Andaman and Nicobar Island?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Union Territory.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services Exam, State PSC Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a Union Territory of India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Union Territories with states or other administrative divisions.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are classified as a Union Territory, which is a type of administrative division in India. Union Territories are governed directly by the Union Government, unlike states which have their own elected governments. This classification is based on the constitutional status of the region within India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a Union Territory.
Option B: Incorrect. A Division is not a recognized administrative division in India.
Option C: Incorrect. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are not a State.
Option D: Incorrect. Territorial autonomous districts are not a recognized administrative division in India.

10. Consider the following Statements: Katchall is part of the Andaman group of islands. The Andaman is in the south and Nicobar is in the north. Nancowry is an island in the Nicobar groups. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Only 3,.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of islands in the Bay of Bengal, divided into two main groups: the Andaman Islands and the Nicobar Islands. The Nicobar Islands are located to the south of the Andaman Islands. Nancowry is an island in the Nicobar group.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the geographical positions of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Some may incorrectly believe that the Andaman Islands are in the south and the Nicobar Islands are in the north.

Explanations: The statement "Katchall is part of the Andaman group of islands" is incorrect. Katchall is actually part of the Nicobar group of islands. The statement "The Andaman is in the south and Nicobar is in the north" is also incorrect; the correct geographical positions are reversed. The statement "Nancowry is an island in the Nicobar groups" is correct. Therefore, only statement 3 is true.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect because statements 1 and 3 are not both true.
Option B: Incorrect because statements 2 and 3 are not both true.
Option C: Correct because only statement 3 is true.
Option D: Incorrect because statements 1 and 2 are not true.

11. Union territory is home to India's only active volcano

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Andaman & Nicobar Islands.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are home to the only active volcano in India, known as Barren Island.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that other union territories like Lakshadweep or Chandigarh might have active volcanoes.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a union territory of India located in the Bay of Bengal. Barren Island, which is part of this union territory, is the only active volcano in India. The volcano has erupted several times in the past, most recently in 2017. This makes the Andaman and Nicobar Islands unique in the context of India's geography.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chandigarh is a union territory but does not have any volcanoes.
Option B: Lakshadweep is a group of islands in the Arabian Sea and does not have any active volcanoes.
Option C: Andaman and Nicobar Islands are home to Barren Island, which is the only active volcano in India.
Option D: This option is incorrect as the Andaman and Nicobar Islands do have an active volcano.

Mnemonic: Barren Island, Active Volcano, Andaman

12. Which type of vehicles we use for travelling in Andaman?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) All of the above.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: In Andaman and Nicobar Islands, various types of vehicles are used for transportation, including Xylo, Tavera, Tempo traveler, and Innova. Additionally, government boats are also used for travel between the islands.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that only one type of vehicle is used for transportation in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, when in fact, multiple types are utilized.

Explanations: The correct answer is "All of the above" because the Andaman and Nicobar Islands use a variety of vehicles for transportation. Xylo, Tavera, and Tempo traveler are commonly used for land travel, while Innova is also a popular choice. Additionally, government boats are used for inter-island travel. Therefore, all the mentioned options are valid forms of transportation in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Xylo, Tavera, and Tempo traveler are indeed used for transportation, but this option does not include all the vehicles mentioned.
Option B: Innova and Tempo traveler are used, but this option does not include all the vehicles mentioned.
Option C: Xylo and government boats are used, but this option does not include all the vehicles mentioned.
Option D: This option correctly includes all the vehicles mentioned, making it the correct answer.

13. IN ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS, SUBHASH MELA IS ORGANISED EVERY YEAR IN JANUARY TO COMMEMORATE THE BIRTH ANNIVERSARY OF-

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) NETAJI SUBHASH CHANDRA BOSE.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Subhash Mela is an annual event held in Andaman and Nicobar Islands to commemorate the birth anniversary of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the event with other national leaders' birth anniversaries.

Explanations: The Subhash Mela is specifically organized to honor Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, a prominent Indian nationalist and freedom fighter. The event is held annually in January to celebrate his contributions to India's struggle for independence.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Subhash Mela is organized to commemorate the birth anniversary of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose.
Option B: Incorrect. Mahatma Gandhi's birth anniversary is celebrated on October 2nd, not in January.
Option C: Incorrect. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's birth anniversary is celebrated on April 14th, not in January.
Option D: Incorrect. Lal Bahudar Shastri's birth anniversary is celebrated on October 1st, not in January.

Mnemonic: Subhash Mela, January, Netaji

14. What are the four Negrito Tribes

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) The Great Andamanese, Jarawa, Onge, Sentinelese.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Negrito Tribes of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are indigenous groups with distinct cultural and linguistic characteristics.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the names of the tribes or including tribes that are not considered Negrito.

Explanations: The Great Andamanese, Jarawa, Onge, and Sentinelese are the four recognized Negrito tribes of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. These tribes are known for their unique cultural practices, languages, and isolation from the outside world. The Great Andamanese are the most populous of the Negrito tribes, while the Sentinelese remain one of the most isolated tribes in the world.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Nicobarese are not considered Negrito tribes.
Option B: Shompen are not considered Negrito tribes.
Option C: Correct. The Great Andamanese, Jarawa, Onge, and Sentinelese are the four recognized Negrito tribes.
Option D: Shompen are not considered Negrito tribes.

Mnemonic: GJOS: Great Andamanese, Jarawa, Onge, Sentinelese

15. The environment ministry amended laws that now allow a proposed tourism project in the Aves Islands. Where is this Aves Island located?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Andaman-Nicobar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, SSC CGL, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Aves Islands are part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, which are a union territory of India located in the Bay of Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Aves Islands with other island groups in India, such as the Lakshadweep Islands or the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Explanations: The Aves Islands are a part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, which are a union territory of India. The environment ministry's amendment to allow a proposed tourism project in the Aves Islands indicates that these islands are located within the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Lakshadweep is a group of islands located in the Arabian Sea, not the Bay of Bengal, and is not part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option B: Andaman-Nicobar is the correct answer as the Aves Islands are part of this union territory.
Option C: Assam is a state in northeastern India and is not an island group.
Option D: Andhra Pradesh is a state on the southeastern coast of India and is not an island group.

Mnemonic: Aves Andaman, Nicobar Nest

16. An influential anthropologist who did fieldwork in 1906-1908 on the Andaman Islands east of India.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Alfred Reginald Radcliffe-Brown.

Exam Relevance: Anthropology exams, Sociology exams, Cultural Studies exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Alfred Reginald Radcliffe-Brown conducted fieldwork on the Andaman Islands between 1906 and 1908, making significant contributions to the study of the indigenous populations there.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake might be confusing Radcliffe-Brown with other influential anthropologists who also conducted fieldwork in different regions.

Explanations: Alfred Reginald Radcliffe-Brown is known for his fieldwork on the Andaman Islands during the specified period. His work focused on the social structures and cultural practices of the indigenous populations, contributing to the development of social anthropology.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Franz Boas is known for his work in North America and is considered the father of American anthropology, not for fieldwork in the Andaman Islands.
Option B: Bronislaw Kaper Malinowski conducted fieldwork in the Trobriand Islands, not the Andaman Islands.
Option C: Alfred Reginald Radcliffe-Brown conducted fieldwork on the Andaman Islands between 1906 and 1908, making this the correct answer.
Option D: Marcel Mauss is known for his work in sociology and anthropology, but he did not conduct fieldwork in the Andaman Islands.

17. These tribes use clothes only below their waist.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Shompens.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Shompens are one of the indigenous tribes of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. They are known for their unique cultural practices, including their traditional attire.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Shompens with other tribes of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, such as the Sentinelese or Jarawas, who have different cultural practices.

Explanations: The Shompens are known to wear clothes only below their waist, which is a distinctive feature of their traditional attire. This practice is part of their cultural identity and is well-documented in anthropological studies of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Shompens wear clothes only below their waist.
Option B: Incorrect. The Sentinelese are known for their complete isolation and have not been extensively studied regarding their attire.
Option C: Incorrect. The Jarawas wear clothes above and below their waist, and their attire is different from the Shompens.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is specifically the Shompens.

Mnemonic: Shompens, Shorts, Skirts

18. The Andaman and Nicobar islands are a group of ..... islands, islets and rocks.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 572.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands consist of a group of islands, islets, and rocks. The total number of these landforms is 572.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the number of islands with the number of inhabited islands, which is much smaller.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a union territory of India located in the Bay of Bengal. They are composed of a large number of islands, islets, and rocks. The total count of these landforms is 572, making option B the correct answer.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 582 is incorrect as the total number of islands, islets, and rocks is 572.
Option B: 572 is the correct number of islands, islets, and rocks in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option C: 652 is incorrect as the total number of islands, islets, and rocks is 572.
Option D: 672 is incorrect as the total number of islands, islets, and rocks is 572.

19. Which of the following is the biggest island in the Andaman group of Islands-:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Middle Andaman.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Middle Andaman is the largest island in the Andaman group of islands.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the largest island with other significant islands like Ross Island, which is historically important but not the largest.

Explanations: Middle Andaman is the largest island in the Andaman group, covering an area of approximately 2,800 square kilometers. It is larger than other islands in the group, such as North Andaman and South Andaman. The other options listed are either smaller islands or geographical features within the Andaman group.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Pilomillow Island is not the largest island in the Andaman group.
Option B: Saddle Peak is a mountain peak, not an island.
Option C: Ross Island is historically significant but not the largest island.
Option D: Middle Andaman is the largest island in the Andaman group.

20. The main crop grown in the Andaman islands.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Rice.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Rice is the primary crop grown in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands due to the favorable climate and soil conditions.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is assuming that other crops like jute, sugarcane, or wheat are the main crops in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Explanations: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands have a tropical climate with high rainfall and fertile soil, which are ideal conditions for rice cultivation. Rice is the staple food and a significant agricultural product in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jute is not a major crop in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands due to the unsuitable climate and soil conditions for jute cultivation.
Option B: Sugarcane is not the primary crop in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, although it may be grown in small quantities.
Option C: Wheat is not suitable for cultivation in the tropical climate of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Option D: Rice is the main crop due to the favorable tropical climate and fertile soil conditions.

Mnemonic: Rice: Rainy, Rich, Ideal Climate

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the geographical location of Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are located in the Bay of Bengal, southeast of the Indian subcontinent, and are part of the Indian Union Territory.

What is the climate like in Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

The islands have a tropical rainforest climate, characterized by high temperatures and heavy rainfall, especially during the monsoon season.

What historical significance does the Cellular Jail hold in Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

The Cellular Jail, located in Port Blair, was used by the British to detain Indian freedom fighters, and it is now a national monument and museum.

How does the geography of Andaman and Nicobar Islands influence its biodiversity?

The islands' geographical isolation and diverse ecosystems support a rich variety of flora and fauna, including many endemic species.

What is the administrative status of Andaman and Nicobar Islands within India?

Andaman and Nicobar Islands are classified as a Union Territory of India, directly governed by the central government.

🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books