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Kerala Gk Quiz 15 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Kerala's agricultural products, rubber cultivation, historical figures, cultural festivals, and demographic trends. It covers topics such as Kerala's geography, including the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea, and the state's primary religion, Hinduism. The questions also assess understanding of Kerala's economic importance, traditional martial arts like Kalaripayattu, and the state's biodiversity, including protected areas like Silent Valley National Park and Thattekad Bird Sanctuary.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Silent valley biosphere is located in.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Palghat, Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Silent Valley National Park is a protected area located in the Western Ghats in Kerala, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the location of Silent Valley with other biosphere reserves in India.

Explanations: Silent Valley National Park is located in the Nilgiri Hills of Kerala, not in Palghat. The park is known for its unique ecosystem and is a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. The confusion might arise because Palghat is a nearby district, but the correct location is within the Nilgiri Hills.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect. Silent Valley is located in the Nilgiri Hills, not in Palghat.
Option B: Incorrect. Chamoli is in Uttarakhand, not Kerala.
Option C: Incorrect. Jaipur is in Rajasthan, not Kerala.
Option D: Incorrect. Ujjain is in Madhya Pradesh, not Kerala.

2. Which British resident in Kerala took a particular interest in syrian christian church and worked towards its upliftment?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Colonel Munro.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Colonel Munro was a British resident in Kerala who took a particular interest in the Syrian Christian Church and worked towards its upliftment.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Colonel Munro with other British residents who were involved in the region, such as Henry Baker or Benjamin Bailey.

Explanations: Colonel Munro, a British resident in Kerala, showed a keen interest in the Syrian Christian Church and contributed significantly to its upliftment. This involvement was part of his broader efforts to improve the socio-religious conditions of the community during his tenure.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Henry Baker was not specifically known for his work with the Syrian Christian Church.
Option B: Benjamin Bailey was involved in missionary work but not specifically noted for his efforts in uplifting the Syrian Christian Church.
Option C: Joseph Fenn was not known for his involvement with the Syrian Christian Church.
Option D: Colonel Munro is the correct answer as he took a particular interest in the Syrian Christian Church and worked towards its upliftment.

3. Which is the most famous wild life sanctuary in Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the most famous and well-known wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala. It is renowned for its diverse flora and fauna, including the Indian elephant, the Bengal tiger, and the Nilgiri tahr.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, which is also a significant sanctuary in Kerala but not as widely recognized as Periyar.

Explanations: Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary is the most famous wildlife sanctuary in Kerala due to its rich biodiversity and historical significance. It is a popular tourist destination and is known for its conservation efforts and the presence of several endangered species.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is known for its unique habitat and the endangered species it protects, but it is not as widely recognized as Periyar.
Option B: Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is significant but not as famous as Periyar, which has a higher profile due to its extensive conservation efforts and tourism.
Option C: Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary is the most famous sanctuary in Kerala due to its rich biodiversity and conservation efforts.
Option D: Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary is also a notable sanctuary but not as well-known as Periyar.

Mnemonic: P for Periyar, P for Popular

4. ..... is known as the harvest festival of Kerala celebrated by Malayalis across the southern part of India.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Onam.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Onam is a significant harvest festival celebrated in Kerala by Malayalis. It marks the homecoming of the legendary King Mahabali.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Onam with other harvest festivals like Pongal in Tamil Nadu or Lohri in Punjab.

Explanations: Onam is celebrated in Kerala and is associated with the harvest season. It is a time when people come together to celebrate the bountiful harvest and honor the memory of King Mahabali. The festival is marked by various cultural activities, including traditional dances, boat races, and elaborate feasts.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Pongal is a harvest festival celebrated in Tamil Nadu, not Kerala.
Option B: Lohri is a harvest festival celebrated in Punjab, not Kerala.
Option C: Onam is the harvest festival celebrated in Kerala by Malayalis.
Option D: Diwali is a festival of lights celebrated across India, not specifically a harvest festival in Kerala.

Mnemonic: Onam = O for Onam, O for Overabundance (harvest)

5. Kaladi the birth place of Adi Shankara is located in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Adi Shankara, the renowned philosopher and theologian, was born in Kaladi, which is located in the state of Kerala, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the birthplace of Adi Shankara with other locations in South India, such as Karnataka or Tamil Nadu.

Explanations: Adi Shankara was born in the village of Kaladi, which is situated in the Thrissur district of Kerala. This fact is well-documented in historical and religious texts, making it a significant piece of information in Kerala's general knowledge.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Kaladi is located in Kerala.
Option B: Incorrect. Kaladi is not located in Karnataka.
Option C: Incorrect. Kaladi is not located in Tamil Nadu.
Option D: Incorrect. Kaladi is not located in Andhra Pradesh.

6. Where is Thattekad Bird Sanctuary located?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is a well-known bird sanctuary located in Kerala, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other nearby states like Tamil Nadu or Karnataka.

Explanations: Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is located in the Thrissur district of Kerala. It is a protected area known for its rich avian biodiversity and is an important site for birdwatching and conservation efforts.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is located in Kerala.
Option B: Incorrect. Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is not located in Tamil Nadu.
Option C: Incorrect. Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is not located in Karnataka.
Option D: Incorrect. Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is not located in Andhra Pradesh.

7. What is the primary religion practiced in Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Hinduism.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, PSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Hinduism is the predominant religion in Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that Christianity or Islam is the primary religion due to the significant presence of these religions in the state.

Explanations: Hinduism is the primary religion practiced in Kerala. While Kerala has a significant population of Christians and Muslims, Hinduism remains the most widely practiced religion in the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Buddhism is not the primary religion in Kerala.
Option B: Hinduism is the primary religion in Kerala.
Option C: Islam is not the primary religion in Kerala.
Option D: Christianity is not the primary religion in Kerala.

Mnemonic: H for Hinduism, H for Home (Kerala).

8. Name the state located in Southwest corner of India,

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kerala is located in the southwestern corner of India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the location of other states like Kashmir or Haryana, which are not in the southwestern corner of India.

Explanations: Kerala is situated in the southwestern part of India, bordering the Arabian Sea. It is known for its beautiful backwaters, beaches, and rich cultural heritage. The other options, Kashmir and Haryana, are located in different regions of India and do not fit the description of being in the southwestern corner.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kashmir is located in the northern part of India, not the southwestern corner.
Option B: Haryana is located in the northern part of India, not the southwestern corner.
Option C: Kerala is correctly identified as the state located in the southwestern corner of India.
Option D: This option is incorrect as not all of the listed states are in the southwestern corner of India.

9. The Kerala Startup Mission (KSUM) and the ..... Economic Development board have signed an MOU for jointly promoting innovation in FinTech, information and communications technology (ICT), and related emerging fields.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Bahrain.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Kerala Startup Mission (KSUM) collaborates with various international entities to promote innovation and economic development in emerging fields such as FinTech and ICT.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the economic development board of another Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) country with Bahrain.

Explanations: The Kerala Startup Mission (KSUM) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Bahrain Economic Development Board to jointly promote innovation in FinTech, information and communications technology (ICT), and related emerging fields. This collaboration aims to foster economic growth and technological advancement between the two regions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Qatar is not the correct answer as the MOU was not signed with the Qatar Economic Development board.
Option B: UAE is not the correct answer as the MOU was not signed with the UAE Economic Development board.
Option C: Bahrain is the correct answer as the MOU was signed with the Bahrain Economic Development board.
Option D: Oman is not the correct answer as the MOU was not signed with the Oman Economic Development board.

10. Which of the following states is famous for the tropical forest of Silent Valley?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Silent Valley is a tropical rainforest located in the Western Ghats in Kerala, India. It is known for its rich biodiversity and is a protected area.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Silent Valley with other protected areas in neighboring states like Tamil Nadu.

Explanations: Silent Valley is a well-known tropical forest located in Kerala. It is a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve and is famous for its unique ecosystem and conservation efforts. The forest is home to a variety of flora and fauna, making it a significant ecological site in Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Silent Valley is located in Kerala.
Option B: Incorrect. Silent Valley is not located in Tamil Nadu.
Option C: Incorrect. Silent Valley is not located in Goa.
Option D: Incorrect. Silent Valley is not located in Karnataka.

11. Rubber is a raw material, it's mainly grown in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Rubber is a significant agricultural product in Kerala, known for its rubber plantations.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is assuming that rubber is primarily grown in other states or countries known for their agricultural exports.

Explanations: Kerala is known for its extensive rubber plantations, making it a major producer of rubber in India. The state's climate and soil conditions are well-suited for rubber cultivation, contributing to its economic importance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Maharashtra is not a major rubber-producing state.
Option B: Kerala is a significant rubber-producing state.
Option C: Mizoram is not known for rubber production.
Option D: China is a major rubber producer but not relevant to the context of Kerala.

Mnemonic: Rubber, Kerala, Plantations

12. World's Only Teak Museum is in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Nilambur.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The World's Only Teak Museum is located in Nilambur, Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Manjeri or Trivandrum, as these are also well-known places in Kerala.

Explanations: Nilambur is known for its teak forests and the World's Only Teak Museum is located there. The museum showcases the history, importance, and uses of teak wood, making it a significant attraction in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Manjeri is not the location of the World's Only Teak Museum.
Option B: Trivandrum is not the location of the World's Only Teak Museum.
Option C: Nilambur is the correct location of the World's Only Teak Museum.
Option D: Kozhikode is not the location of the World's Only Teak Museum.

Mnemonic: Teak Museum, Nilambur, Kerala

13. Which is the most expensive spice in Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Saffron.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Saffron is known to be the most expensive spice globally due to its labor-intensive harvesting process and low yield. In Kerala, while other spices like pepper and cardamom are also significant, saffron is still considered the most expensive.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that pepper or cardamom, which are major spices in Kerala, are the most expensive. However, saffron is globally recognized as the most expensive spice.

Explanations: Saffron is the most expensive spice in Kerala due to its high cost of production and limited availability. The labor-intensive process of harvesting saffron, which involves hand-picking the stigmas of the crocus flower, contributes to its high price. While other spices like pepper and cardamom are also valuable, saffron's cost far exceeds theirs.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Pepper is a major spice in Kerala but is not the most expensive.
Option B: Vanilla is not a major spice in Kerala and is not the most expensive.
Option C: Saffron is the most expensive spice globally and in Kerala.
Option D: Cardamom is a valuable spice in Kerala but is not the most expensive.

14. Kerala is a narrow strip of land between

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Only (A) & (B).

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kerala is a state located on the southwestern coast of India. It is a narrow strip of land that is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west and the Western Ghats to the east.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to include the Eastern Ghats, which are not present in Kerala. The Eastern Ghats are located in eastern India, far from Kerala.

Explanations: Kerala is situated between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats. The Arabian Sea forms the western boundary of Kerala, while the Western Ghats form the eastern boundary. The Eastern Ghats are not present in Kerala, so they are not a boundary for the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Arabian Sea is correct as it forms the western boundary of Kerala.
Option B: The Western Ghats is correct as it forms the eastern boundary of Kerala.
Option C: The Eastern Ghats is incorrect as it is not present in Kerala.
Option D: This option correctly identifies the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats as the boundaries of Kerala.

15. The Hill Highway or Malayora Highway is another name for which state high way of Kerala

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) State Highway 59 (SH-59).

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Hill Highway, also known as the Malayora Highway, is a significant state highway in Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Hill Highway with other state highways in Kerala.

Explanations: The Hill Highway, also known as the Malayora Highway, is officially designated as State Highway 59 (SH-59) in Kerala. This highway is an important route connecting various parts of the state, particularly in the Western Ghats region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. State Highway 59 (SH-59) is the official designation for the Hill Highway or Malayora Highway.
Option B: Incorrect. State Highway 60 (SH-60) is not the correct designation for the Hill Highway.
Option C: Incorrect. State Highway 1 (SH-1) is not the correct designation for the Hill Highway.
Option D: Incorrect. State Highway 49 (SH-49) is not the correct designation for the Hill Highway.

16. What is the name of the martial art form of Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kalaripayattu.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kalaripayattu is a traditional martial art form that originated in the Indian state of Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Kalaripayattu with other martial arts like Kung Fu or Taekwondo, which are not native to Kerala.

Explanations: Kalaripayattu is a martial art form that has been practiced in Kerala for centuries. It is known for its unique techniques, including physical training, weaponry, and healing practices. The other options, Kung Fu and Taekwondo, are martial arts from China and Korea, respectively, and are not indigenous to Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kalaripayattu is the correct answer as it is the traditional martial art form of Kerala.
Option B: Kung Fu is a martial art form from China, not Kerala.
Option C: Taekwondo is a martial art form from Korea, not Kerala.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Kalaripayattu is the correct answer.

17. As per Malayalam Calendar, in which month do we celebrate Onam?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Chingam.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Onam is celebrated in the Malayalam month of Chingam.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the month of Onam with other months in the Malayalam calendar.

Explanations: Onam is a major festival celebrated in Kerala, and it is traditionally observed in the month of Chingam, which typically falls in August-September according to the Gregorian calendar. This month is significant as it marks the harvest season and is associated with the legendary King Mahabali.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chingam is the correct month for Onam.
Option B: Karkatakam is not the month for Onam.
Option C: Thulam is not the month for Onam.
Option D: Kanni is not the month for Onam.

18. Identify the state known as "God's own country".

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: Kerala is often referred to as "God's own country" due to its natural beauty, including its backwaters, beaches, and lush green landscapes.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse this nickname with other scenic regions in India, such as Kashmir.

Explanations: Kerala is known as "God's own country" because of its picturesque landscapes, including its serene backwaters, pristine beaches, and dense forests. This nickname reflects the state's natural beauty and its reputation as a popular tourist destination.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Kerala is known as "God's own country."
Option B: Incorrect. Kashmir is known for its scenic beauty but is not referred to as "God's own country."
Option C: Incorrect. Arunachal Pradesh is known for its natural beauty but is not referred to as "God's own country."
Option D: Incorrect. Punjab is known for its agricultural richness and cultural heritage but is not referred to as "God's own country."

19. In which district in Kerala did rani of the state gave land to setup seminary

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Kottayam.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question pertains to the historical context of educational institutions in Kerala, specifically the establishment of a seminary.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the district with other historically significant areas in Kerala.

Explanations: The Rani of the state provided land in Kottayam district to establish a seminary. Kottayam is known for its rich educational history and has been a significant center for educational institutions in Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Pathanamthitta is not the correct district for the establishment of the seminary.
Option B: Kottayam is the correct district where the Rani provided land for the seminary.
Option C: Kozhikode is not the correct district for the establishment of the seminary.
Option D: Trivandrum is not the correct district for the establishment of the seminary.

Mnemonic: Kottayam, Seminary, Rani

20. Kerala is the only state who has more female than male.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) True.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State Civil Services Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kerala is known for having a higher female population compared to the male population, making it unique among Indian states.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding might be that all states in India have a higher male population, which is not the case for Kerala.

Explanations: Kerala has a unique demographic profile where the female population exceeds the male population. This is due to various factors such as better healthcare, education, and social reforms that have contributed to a higher life expectancy and lower gender disparity.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option is incorrect because Kerala indeed has a higher female population.
Option B: This option is correct as Kerala is the only state in India with a higher female population.
Option C: This option is incorrect because it suggests that both A and B are correct, which is not the case.
Option D: This option is incorrect because it suggests that none of the options are correct, which is not true.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary religion in Kerala?

The primary religion in Kerala is Hinduism, with significant populations of Christians and Muslims as well.

Where is Kerala located in India?

Kerala is located in the southwestern part of India, bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west and the Western Ghats to the east.

What is the significance of Onam in Kerala?

Onam is a major harvest festival celebrated in Kerala, marking the homecoming of the mythical King Mahabali and involving traditional rituals, feasts, and cultural activities.

What is the importance of the Western Ghats in Kerala?

The Western Ghats in Kerala are a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for their rich biodiversity and ecological significance, including the Periyar National Park and Silent Valley.

Who is Adi Shankara and why is he important to Kerala?

Adi Shankara was a philosopher and theologian who was born in Kaladi, Kerala. He is important for his contributions to Hindu philosophy and the establishment of the Advaita Vedanta school of thought.

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