🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books

Kerala Gk Quiz 14 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Kerala's geography, including rivers, mountains, and wildlife sanctuaries, as well as its cultural heritage, such as classical dances and historical landmarks. It covers topics like the Western Ghats, Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kathakali, and the state's political history, including the leadership of Achuthanandan and Adi Shankara.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Which one is recognized as the state animal of Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Elephant.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State GK exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The elephant is recognized as the state animal of Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the state animal with other animals like the tiger or lion, which are not native to Kerala.

Explanations: The elephant is an important cultural and religious symbol in Kerala. It is often seen in festivals and processions, and is deeply ingrained in the state's heritage. Therefore, the elephant is officially recognized as the state animal of Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Tiger is not the state animal of Kerala.
Option B: Lion is not the state animal of Kerala.
Option C: Elephant is the state animal of Kerala.
Option D: Cow is not the state animal of Kerala.

Mnemonic: ELE - Elephant, Kerala's Emblem

2. Name the most traditional classical dance art of India that originated in Kerala and is mentioned in Natya Shastra.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kathakali.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, KAS, KSET

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kathakali is a traditional classical dance form that originated in Kerala and is mentioned in the Natya Shastra, an ancient Indian treatise on the performing arts.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Kathakali with other classical dance forms like Bharatanatyam or Sattriya, which are not specific to Kerala.

Explanations: Kathakali is a classical dance form that originated in Kerala and is deeply rooted in the region's cultural and artistic traditions. It is mentioned in the Natya Shastra, which is a foundational text on Indian performing arts. This makes Kathakali a significant and traditional dance form specific to Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bharatanatyam is a classical dance form that originated in Tamil Nadu, not Kerala.
Option B: Chhau Dance is a form of masked dance that originated in eastern India, not Kerala.
Option C: Kathakali is a classical dance form that originated in Kerala and is mentioned in the Natya Shastra.
Option D: Sattriya is a classical dance form that originated in Assam, not Kerala.

Mnemonic: Kathakali Kerala, Natya Shastra's star.

3. Idukki Dam of Kerala is built across

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Periyar river.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Idukki Dam is a hydroelectric dam located in the Idukki district of Kerala, India. It is built across the Periyar River.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the Idukki Dam with other dams in India, such as those built across the Narmada or Krishna rivers.

Explanations: The Idukki Dam is constructed across the Periyar River, which is a major river in Kerala. This dam is a significant part of Kerala's infrastructure and is known for its hydroelectric power generation.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Narmada river is not the correct river for the Idukki Dam.
Option B: The Periyar river is the correct river for the Idukki Dam.
Option C: The Krishna river is not the correct river for the Idukki Dam.
Option D: This option is incorrect as the Periyar river is the correct river for the Idukki Dam.

4. Who is the eldest Chief Minister of Kerala? (Hint: He was 83 when he became Kerala Chief Minister in 2006.)

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Achuthanandan.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State Civil Services Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Achuthanandan was the eldest Chief Minister of Kerala, becoming the Chief Minister at the age of 83 in 2006.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the ages or terms of other former Chief Ministers of Kerala.

Explanations: Achuthanandan became the Chief Minister of Kerala in 2006 at the age of 83, making him the eldest person to hold the position. This fact is significant in the context of Kerala's political history.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Nayanaar was not the eldest Chief Minister of Kerala.
Option B: Karunakaran was a prominent political figure but not the eldest Chief Minister.
Option C: S. Namboothirippad was a significant political leader but not the eldest Chief Minister.
Option D: Achuthanandan became the Chief Minister at the age of 83, making him the eldest.

Mnemonic: Achuthanandan, 83, eldest CM.

5. Anamudi is a mountain located in the Indian state of .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Anamudi is the highest peak in South India and is located in the Western Ghats in Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Anamudi with other mountain ranges or peaks located in different states.

Explanations: Anamudi is a prominent mountain peak located in the Western Ghats, which is a mountain range in Kerala. It is the highest peak in South India, standing at an elevation of 2,695 meters (8,842 feet). This makes it a significant geographical feature of the state of Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Himachal Pradesh is incorrect as it is located in the northern part of India and is known for its Himalayan peaks, not Anamudi.
Option B: Kerala is the correct answer as Anamudi is located in the Western Ghats of Kerala.
Option C: Karnataka is incorrect as Anamudi is not located in Karnataka.
Option D: Assam is incorrect as it is located in the northeastern part of India and is not associated with Anamudi.

6. What is the first bird sanctuary in Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Thattekkad.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Competitive exams on Kerala GK

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary is the first bird sanctuary in Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the first bird sanctuary with other wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala.

Explanations: Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary, located in Kothamangalam, was established in 1983 and is the first bird sanctuary in Kerala. It is known for its rich avian biodiversity and is a significant site for birdwatching and conservation.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Iravikulam is a national park, not a bird sanctuary.
Option B: Thattekkad is the correct answer as it is the first bird sanctuary in Kerala.
Option C: Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary, not specifically a bird sanctuary.
Option D: Peruvannamoozhi is a wildlife sanctuary, not specifically a bird sanctuary.

7. Corona virus as state disaster by

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State Civil Services Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kerala declared the corona virus as a state disaster.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that other states like Mumbai, Punjab, or Haryana also declared the corona virus as a state disaster.

Explanations: Kerala declared the corona virus as a state disaster, which means the state government recognized the pandemic as a significant threat requiring special measures and resources to manage the situation effectively.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Kerala declared the corona virus as a state disaster.
Option B: Incorrect. Mumbai is a city, not a state, and it did not declare the corona virus as a state disaster.
Option C: Incorrect. Punjab did not declare the corona virus as a state disaster.
Option D: Incorrect. Haryana did not declare the corona virus as a state disaster.

8. How many Ramsar sites are there in Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 3.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kerala has three Ramsar sites, which are recognized wetlands of international importance.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the number of Ramsar sites in Kerala with other states or regions.

Explanations: Kerala has three Ramsar sites: Ashtamudi Wetland, Sasthamkotta Lake, and Vembanad-Kol Wetland. These sites are recognized for their ecological, botanical, zoological, limnological, or hydrological significance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Kerala has 3 Ramsar sites.
Option B: Incorrect. Kerala does not have 4 Ramsar sites.
Option C: Incorrect. Kerala does not have 2 Ramsar sites.
Option D: Incorrect. Kerala does not have 5 Ramsar sites.

9. Shankara or Adhi Shankara was born in ..... in the ..... century?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Kerala, 8th.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Adi Shankara, also known as Shankaracharya, was a prominent philosopher and theologian who played a significant role in the revival of Hinduism. He was born in the 8th century in Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the birthplace and the century of Adi Shankara. Some may incorrectly believe he was born in other parts of India or in a different century.

Explanations: Adi Shankara was born in the 8th century in Kerala. This is a well-established historical fact in the context of Kerala's cultural and religious history. The other options are incorrect as they either misplace the birth location or the century.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Tamil Nadu, 1st. This is incorrect as Adi Shankara was not born in Tamil Nadu and the 1st century is too early.
Option B: Karnataka, 6th. This is incorrect as Adi Shankara was not born in Karnataka and the 6th century is not accurate.
Option C: Kerala, 4th. This is incorrect as the 4th century is not the correct time period for Adi Shankara's birth.
Option D: Kerala, 8th. This is the correct answer as Adi Shankara was born in Kerala in the 8th century.

10. Mohiniattam is orginated from

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, SSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Mohiniattam is a classical dance form that originated in the state of Kerala, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Mohiniattam with other classical dance forms that originated in different states.

Explanations: Mohiniattam is a classical dance form that originated in Kerala. It is characterized by graceful movements and expressions that depict stories from Hindu mythology. The dance form is closely associated with the culture and traditions of Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Madhya Pradesh is not the origin of Mohiniattam. It is a state in central India and is known for other cultural and artistic traditions.
Option B: Kerala is the correct origin of Mohiniattam. The dance form is deeply rooted in the cultural heritage of Kerala.

11. Who is known as "kerala valmiki"?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Vallathol.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Vallathol Narayana Menon is known as "Kerala Valmiki" due to his significant contributions to Malayalam literature, particularly his epic poem "Kumaran Asan."

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Vallathol with other prominent Malayalam poets such as Ulloor S. Parameswara Iyer or Cherusseri.

Explanations: Vallathol Narayana Menon is recognized as "Kerala Valmiki" because of his profound influence on Malayalam literature. His epic poem "Kumaran Asan" is a significant work that has earned him this title. Vallathol's contributions to literature and his poetic style have made him a revered figure in Kerala's cultural history.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ulloor S. Parameswara Iyer is known for his contributions to Malayalam literature but is not referred to as "Kerala Valmiki."
Option B: Uroob is a renowned Malayalam writer but is not known by the title "Kerala Valmiki."
Option C: Vallathol Narayana Menon is known as "Kerala Valmiki" due to his significant contributions to Malayalam literature.
Option D: Cherusseri is known for his work "Krishnagatha" but is not referred to as "Kerala Valmiki."

12. Which is the only railway station in Pathanamthitta district?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Thiruvalla.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Thiruvalla is the only railway station in Pathanamthitta district.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Thiruvalla with other nearby railway stations in neighboring districts.

Explanations: Thiruvalla is the only railway station located within the boundaries of Pathanamthitta district. Chengannur, Kottarakkara, and Changanassery are railway stations located in other districts.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chengannur is located in Alappuzha district, not Pathanamthitta district.
Option B: Thiruvalla is the only railway station in Pathanamthitta district.
Option C: Kottarakkara is located in Kollam district, not Pathanamthitta district.
Option D: Changanassery is located in Kottayam district, not Pathanamthitta district.

13. Periyar sanctuary is located in which state of India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Periyar sanctuary is located in Kerala, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Periyar sanctuary with other wildlife sanctuaries located in neighboring states like Tamil Nadu.

Explanations: Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, also known as Periyar National Park, is located in the Western Ghats of Kerala. It is a popular tourist destination and is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including the Indian elephant and the Bengal tiger.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Periyar sanctuary is located in Kerala.
Option B: Incorrect. Periyar sanctuary is not located in Tamil Nadu.
Option C: Incorrect. Periyar sanctuary is not located in Andhra Pradesh.
Option D: Incorrect. Periyar sanctuary is not located in Karnataka.

14. How many rivers are in Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 44 rivers.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kerala is known for its numerous rivers, which play a significant role in the state's geography, economy, and culture.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the number of rivers in Kerala with other geographical features or with the number of rivers in neighboring states.

Explanations: Kerala has 44 rivers, which are an integral part of its landscape. These rivers contribute to the state's rich biodiversity and support various economic activities such as agriculture and fishing.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 33 rivers is incorrect as it underestimates the number of rivers in Kerala.
Option B: 44 rivers is the correct number of rivers in Kerala.
Option C: 22 rivers is incorrect as it significantly underestimates the number of rivers in Kerala.
Option D: 55 rivers is incorrect as it overestimates the number of rivers in Kerala.

15. Select the animal that is NOT found in Kerala

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Alligator.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Alligators are not native to Kerala, whereas tigers, honey-suckers, and elephants are found in the state.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that alligators are found in Kerala due to the state's diverse wildlife.

Explanations: Kerala is known for its rich biodiversity, including tigers, honey-suckers, and elephants. However, alligators are not native to Kerala. Alligators are primarily found in the southeastern United States and parts of China, not in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Tigers are found in the forests of Kerala, particularly in the Periyar Tiger Reserve.
Option B: Honey-suckers, a type of bird, are found in the forests and wetlands of Kerala.
Option C: Alligators are not native to Kerala and are not found in the state.
Option D: Elephants are found in the forests of Kerala, especially in the Periyar and Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuaries.

16. ..... has become the first state in the country to make public education completely digital.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kerala has been at the forefront of digital education initiatives in India, making significant strides in integrating technology into the education system.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that other states like Delhi or Karnataka might have also implemented similar digital education initiatives.

Explanations: Kerala has become the first state in India to make public education completely digital. This initiative is part of the state's broader efforts to enhance educational outcomes through technology. The state has implemented various digital learning platforms and resources to support students and teachers, making it a leader in digital education.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Delhi has not yet implemented a completely digital public education system.
Option B: Kerala has successfully implemented a completely digital public education system.
Option C: Karnataka has not yet implemented a completely digital public education system.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Kerala has indeed implemented the initiative.

Mnemonic: Digital Kerala, First in India

17. What is the specialty of kanyakumari.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Indian ocean arabian sea and bay of bengal meets.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, TNPSC, Kerala PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kanyakumari is a town in the southernmost tip of the Indian subcontinent, located in the state of Tamil Nadu. It is known for the confluence of three major water bodies: the Indian Ocean, the Arabian Sea, and the Bay of Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Kanyakumari is known only for its beaches or religious significance, without recognizing the unique geographical feature of the confluence of the three seas.

Explanations: Kanyakumari is renowned for the confluence of the Indian Ocean, the Arabian Sea, and the Bay of Bengal. This unique geographical feature makes it a significant landmark and a popular tourist destination.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This is the correct answer as Kanyakumari is famous for the confluence of the Indian Ocean, the Arabian Sea, and the Bay of Bengal.
Option B: While Kanyakumari is indeed famous, this option does not specify the unique geographical feature that makes it special.
Option C: This option is incorrect as Kanyakumari is not particularly known for selling toys.
Option D: This option is incorrect as the correct answer is provided in Option A.

Mnemonic: IOAB - Indian Ocean, Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal

18. Andaman's rare palm 'Pinanga andamanensis' has been replanted in which state to prevent its extinction?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The rare palm 'Pinanga andamanensis' has been replanted in Kerala to prevent its extinction.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that the palm was replanted in another state with a similar climate, such as Goa or Maharashtra.

Explanations: The rare palm 'Pinanga andamanensis' is native to the Andaman Islands. To prevent its extinction, conservation efforts have focused on replanting it in suitable environments. Kerala, with its tropical climate and biodiversity, provides an ideal habitat for this palm. Therefore, the correct answer is Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Goa is not the correct answer as the palm has not been replanted there.
Option B: Kerala is the correct answer as the palm has been replanted there to prevent its extinction.
Option C: Maharashtra is not the correct answer as the palm has not been replanted there.
Option D: Telangana is not the correct answer as the palm has not been replanted there.

19. Koyikkal Palace is a palace situated in Nedumangadu, Thiruvananthapuram. The palace was built in 16th century for Umayamma Rani. She was from which royal family?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Venad Royal Family.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Umayamma Rani was a prominent ruler from the Venad Royal Family, which later evolved into the Travancore Royal Family.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing the Travancore Royal Family, as the Venad Royal Family later became known as the Travancore Royal Family.

Explanations: Umayamma Rani was a ruler from the Venad Royal Family, which was the predecessor to the Travancore Royal Family. The Venad Royal Family ruled over the region that later became known as Travancore. Therefore, the correct answer is the Venad Royal Family.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as Umayamma Rani belonged to the Venad Royal Family, which later became known as the Travancore Royal Family.
Option B: Correct, as Umayamma Rani was from the Venad Royal Family.
Option C: Incorrect, as Umayamma Rani was not from the Thrippunithara Royal Family.
Option D: Incorrect, as Umayamma Rani was not from the Krishnapuram Royal Family.

20. Which is the place that we offer to our Guests to visit, to witness cultural values and traditions of South India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Dakshinachitra.

Exam Relevance: Tamil Nadu State Exams, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Dakshinachitra is a living museum located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, that showcases the traditional architecture, crafts, and cultural heritage of South India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Chennai City, as it is a well-known place in South India, but it does not specifically focus on cultural values and traditions.

Explanations: Dakshinachitra is a cultural complex that preserves and presents the traditional architecture, crafts, and cultural heritage of South India. It offers visitors a unique opportunity to witness and experience the cultural values and traditions of the region. The other options do not specifically focus on cultural heritage in the same way.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Crocodile park is a wildlife sanctuary and does not focus on cultural values and traditions.
Option B: Chennai City is a large urban area and does not specifically focus on cultural heritage.
Option C: Dakshinachitra is a living museum that showcases the cultural values and traditions of South India.
Option D: Kelambakkam is a village and does not specifically focus on cultural heritage.

Mnemonic: Dakshinachitra: "Dakshina" means South, "Chitra" means picture or art, representing the cultural art of South India.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of Adi Shankara in Kerala's history?

Adi Shankara, an 8th-century philosopher, is significant in Kerala for his contributions to Hindu philosophy and the establishment of several temples and monasteries in the region.

What is the highest peak in Kerala?

Anamudi, located in the Western Ghats, is the highest peak in Kerala, standing at an elevation of 2,695 meters.

What is the primary classical dance form of Kerala?

Kathakali is the primary classical dance form of Kerala, known for its elaborate costumes and makeup, and is based on the ancient text Natya Shastra.

What is the state animal of Kerala?

The elephant is the state animal of Kerala, symbolizing strength and cultural heritage.

What is the largest wetland in Kerala?

Vembanad-Kol is the largest wetland in Kerala and is recognized as a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention.

🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books