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Kerala Gk Quiz 16 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates understanding of Kerala's census data, including classification of towns and population thresholds, as well as geographical features like the High Midland Plains and Kerala backwaters. It also covers cultural and educational rights, historical sites, and tourism. Questions assess knowledge of Kerala's political history, including the first Communist chief minister, and its high literacy rate and educational achievements.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. In which one of the following states, Sabari mala temple is located?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sabari Mala Temple is a significant religious site located in Kerala, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other states in South India, such as Tamil Nadu or Karnataka.

Explanations: Sabari Mala Temple is located in the Pathanamthitta district of Kerala. It is a prominent pilgrimage site for devotees of Lord Ayyappa. The temple is situated on a hill and is known for its spiritual significance and natural beauty.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Tamil Nadu is incorrect as the temple is not located in this state.
Option B: Kerala is the correct state where Sabari Mala Temple is located.
Option C: Andhra Pradesh is incorrect as the temple is not located in this state.
Option D: Karnataka is incorrect as the temple is not located in this state.

2. How many Class-1 Census Towns are there in Kerala as per 2011 Census?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 9.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, SSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The classification of Census Towns in Kerala is based on the 2011 Census data. Class-1 Census Towns are those with a population of 50,000 or more.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the number of Class-1 Census Towns with the total number of Census Towns in Kerala.

Explanations: According to the 2011 Census, there are 9 Class-1 Census Towns in Kerala. These towns have a population of 50,000 or more, which qualifies them as Class-1 Census Towns.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 5 is incorrect as it underestimates the number of Class-1 Census Towns in Kerala.
Option B: 10 is incorrect as it overestimates the number of Class-1 Census Towns in Kerala.
Option C: 9 is the correct number of Class-1 Census Towns in Kerala as per the 2011 Census.
Option D: 8 is incorrect as it underestimates the number of Class-1 Census Towns in Kerala.

3. A large number of lagoons are found in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kerala is known for its numerous lagoons, which are coastal bodies of water separated from the sea by barrier islands or sand dunes.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Gujarat, as it is also known for its coastal features, but it is not as renowned for lagoons as Kerala.

Explanations: Kerala is famous for its extensive network of lagoons, also known as backwaters. These lagoons are an integral part of Kerala's geography and contribute significantly to its tourism and ecosystem. The backwaters of Kerala are a series of interconnected lagoons, lakes, and canals that run parallel to the Arabian Sea coast. This unique geographical feature makes Kerala stand out among other coastal states in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gujarat is known for its coastline and salt pans, but not primarily for lagoons.
Option B: Karnataka has coastal areas but is not particularly known for lagoons.
Option C: Kerala is renowned for its extensive network of lagoons and backwaters.
Option D: Kolkata is a city and not known for lagoons.

Mnemonic: Backwaters of Kerala, Lagoons of Kerala

4. Which is the most literate state of India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kerala is known for having the highest literacy rate among all states in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that other states with high economic development, such as Maharashtra or Gujarat, might have the highest literacy rate.

Explanations: Kerala has consistently maintained the highest literacy rate in India, which is a result of its strong emphasis on education and social development. The state's literacy rate is significantly higher than other states, making it the most literate state in the country.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Maharashtra has a high literacy rate but not the highest in India.
Option B: Kerala has the highest literacy rate in India.
Option C: Gujarat has a high literacy rate but not the highest in India.
Option D: Punjab has a high literacy rate but not the highest in India.

Mnemonic: Kerala, Knowledge, King

5. Which fundamental right is violated when a group is not given permission to open Telugu-medium school in Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Cultural and educational rights.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State Civil Services Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The right to open a school in a particular language is protected under cultural and educational rights, which ensure the preservation and promotion of cultural and linguistic diversity.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse this with the right to equality, which deals more with non-discrimination and equal treatment under the law.

Explanations: The right to open a Telugu-medium school in Kerala falls under cultural and educational rights. These rights ensure that linguistic and cultural minorities have the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice. This is crucial for preserving and promoting cultural diversity and linguistic heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Right to freedom of religion is not directly related to the establishment of educational institutions based on language.
Option B: Right to equality pertains to non-discrimination and equal treatment under the law, not specifically to the establishment of educational institutions.
Option C: Cultural and educational rights encompass the right to establish and administer educational institutions in a language of one's choice, which is relevant to the scenario described.
Option D: Right to freedom includes freedoms such as speech, assembly, and movement, but not specifically the establishment of educational institutions based on language.

6. Which Indian language is spelled as a palindrome in English?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Malayalam.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, SSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: A palindrome is a word, phrase, or sequence that reads the same backward as forward. Malayalam is a palindrome when spelled in English.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to overlook the spelling of Malayalam and not recognize it as a palindrome.

Explanations: Malayalam is spelled the same way forward and backward, making it a palindrome. The other options (Tamil, Kannada, Telugu) do not have this property.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Malayalam is a palindrome.
Option B: Tamil is not a palindrome.
Option C: Kannada is not a palindrome.
Option D: Telugu is not a palindrome.

Mnemonic: Mnemonic: "M-A-L-A-Y-A-L-A-M: Mirror Reads Same"

7. Which is the District in Kerala that was blessed with the birth of Sister Euphrasia?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Thrissur.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sister Euphrasia was a prominent religious figure in Kerala, and her birthplace is a significant piece of Kerala's history and geography.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Sister Euphrasia's birthplace with other notable religious figures or places in Kerala.

Explanations: Sister Euphrasia was born in Thrissur district, Kerala. This fact is well-documented in Kerala's history and is an important piece of information for those studying the state's religious and cultural heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ernakulam is not the correct district for Sister Euphrasia's birthplace.
Option B: Kozhikode is not the correct district for Sister Euphrasia's birthplace.
Option C: Thrissur is the correct district for Sister Euphrasia's birthplace.
Option D: Trivandrum is not the correct district for Sister Euphrasia's birthplace.

8. Where is Kerala Agricultural University Situated?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Thrissur.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kerala Agricultural University is located in Thrissur, Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Trivandrum, as it is a major city in Kerala and often associated with educational institutions.

Explanations: Kerala Agricultural University is situated in Thrissur, which is a significant educational and cultural center in Kerala. The university was established in 1971 and is known for its contributions to agricultural research and education.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Trivandrum is incorrect as it is not the location of Kerala Agricultural University.
Option B: Alappuzha is incorrect as it is not the location of Kerala Agricultural University.
Option C: Thrissur is the correct location of Kerala Agricultural University.
Option D: Ernakulam is incorrect as it is not the location of Kerala Agricultural University.

9. Which of the following is the famous tourist place of Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Kovalam beach.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kovalam beach is a famous tourist destination in Kerala, known for its beautiful coastline and serene environment.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing one of the other options, which are not located in Kerala.

Explanations: Kovalam beach is a well-known tourist attraction in Kerala, India. It is famous for its beautiful beaches, calm waters, and scenic views. The other options listed are not located in Kerala and are not associated with the state's tourism.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Pahalgam is a town in Jammu and Kashmir, not in Kerala.
Option B: Gulmarg is also a town in Jammu and Kashmir, not in Kerala.
Option C: Jodhpur is a city in Rajasthan, not in Kerala.
Option D: Kovalam beach is a famous tourist destination in Kerala.

Mnemonic: K for Kovalam, Kerala's coastal gem.

10. Who was the first Communist chief minister of Kerala

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) .S. Nambudirippad.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State Civil Services Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: E. S. Nambudirippad was the first Communist chief minister of Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing E. S. Nambudirippad with other political figures from Kerala's history.

Explanations: E. S. Nambudirippad was a prominent leader of the Communist Party of India and served as the first Communist chief minister of Kerala. He was elected to this position in 1957, making him a significant figure in the political history of Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. E. S. Nambudirippad was the first Communist chief minister of Kerala.
Option B: Incorrect. Gauri is not associated with being the first Communist chief minister of Kerala.
Option C: Incorrect. Muhammed Koya was a notable political figure but not the first Communist chief minister.
Option D: Incorrect. Joseph Mundassri was a political figure but not the first Communist chief minister.

11. Where are crops like Rubber, Pepper and Tapioca Found in Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) High Midland Plains.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Crops like Rubber, Pepper, and Tapioca are typically found in specific regions of Kerala based on their climatic and soil requirements.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is assuming that these crops are found in coastal areas due to the high rainfall, but they require specific soil and elevation conditions.

Explanations: Rubber, Pepper, and Tapioca are primarily cultivated in the High Midland Plains of Kerala. These regions offer the necessary elevation, soil type, and climate conditions required for these crops to thrive. The High Midland Plains have a moderate climate with well-drained soils, which are ideal for the cultivation of these crops.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. High Midland Plains provide the ideal conditions for Rubber, Pepper, and Tapioca cultivation.
Option B: Incorrect. Backwaters are not suitable for these crops due to the high water content and different soil types.
Option C: Incorrect. Low Midland Plains may not provide the necessary elevation and soil conditions for these crops.
Option D: Incorrect. High Coastal Belts have different soil and climate conditions that are not suitable for these crops.

Mnemonic: RPT-HMP: Rubber, Pepper, Tapioca - High Midland Plains

12. Where was P. N. Panicker born?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: P. N. Panicker was a prominent Malayalam writer and social reformer from Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing P. N. Panicker with other notable figures from neighboring states.

Explanations: P. N. Panicker was born in Kerala, which is evident from his contributions to Malayalam literature and his involvement in social reform movements in the state. His work and influence are deeply rooted in Kerala's cultural and social landscape.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Telengana is incorrect as P. N. Panicker was not from Telengana.
Option B: Andhra Pradesh is incorrect as P. N. Panicker was not from Andhra Pradesh.
Option C: Kerala is the correct answer as P. N. Panicker was born and worked in Kerala.
Option D: Tamil Nadu is incorrect as P. N. Panicker was not from Tamil Nadu.

13. Which district in kerala is mostly visited by foreigners and that place contains many historic sites

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Ernakulam.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, TNPSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Ernakulam is a district in Kerala that is popular among foreign tourists due to its rich historical sites and cultural significance.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Kozhikode, which is also a popular tourist destination but not as historically significant as Ernakulam.

Explanations: Ernakulam is known for its historical sites such as the Mattancherry Palace, which is a significant landmark and attracts many foreign tourists. The district also includes Kochi, a city with a rich history and numerous historical sites, making it a popular destination for foreign visitors.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kozhikode is a popular tourist destination but is not as historically significant as Ernakulam.
Option B: Ernakulam is the correct answer as it contains many historical sites and is frequently visited by foreigners.
Option C: Trivandrum is a significant city but is not as historically rich in terms of tourist attractions as Ernakulam.
Option D: Kollam is a notable district but does not have as many historical sites that attract foreign tourists as Ernakulam.

Mnemonic: E for Ernakulam, E for Erudite History

14. S Hareesh won the prestigious JCB prize for Literature for his novel titled Moustache. Hareesh belongs to which of the following Indian states?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: S Hareesh is a well-known author from Kerala who won the JCB Prize for Literature for his novel titled "Moustache."

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing S Hareesh with authors from other Indian states.

Explanations: S Hareesh is a prominent writer from Kerala. His novel "Moustache" won the prestigious JCB Prize for Literature, confirming his association with Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Madhya Pradesh is incorrect as S Hareesh is not from Madhya Pradesh.
Option B: Bihar is incorrect as S Hareesh is not from Bihar.
Option C: Karnataka is incorrect as S Hareesh is not from Karnataka.
Option D: Kerala is correct as S Hareesh is from Kerala.

15. First Jnanpith Award winner was from which of the following states?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Literature Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Jnanpith Award is a prestigious literary award in India, and the first recipient was G. Sankara Kurup, a renowned Malayalam poet from Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that the first Jnanpith Award winner was from a more widely recognized state like West Bengal or Maharashtra.

Explanations: G. Sankara Kurup, a poet from Kerala, was the first recipient of the Jnanpith Award in 1965. This makes Kerala the state from which the first Jnanpith Award winner hailed.

Option Analysis:

Option A: West Bengal is incorrect as the first Jnanpith Award winner was not from West Bengal.
Option B: Maharashtra is incorrect as the first Jnanpith Award winner was not from Maharashtra.
Option C: Kerala is correct as G. Sankara Kurup, the first Jnanpith Award winner, was from Kerala.
Option D: Karnataka is incorrect as the first Jnanpith Award winner was not from Karnataka.

16. The first cheif minister in Kerala

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) EMS namboothiripad.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: EMS Namboothiripad was the first Chief Minister of Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing EMS Namboothiripad with other political figures from Kerala's history.

Explanations: EMS Namboothiripad became the first Chief Minister of Kerala when the state was formed in 1957. He led the first democratically elected communist government in the world.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kr varma is not the first Chief Minister of Kerala.
Option B: V V Giri was the third President of India, not the first Chief Minister of Kerala.
Option C: EMS Namboothiripad was the first Chief Minister of Kerala.
Option D: R Sankar is not the first Chief Minister of Kerala.

17. All the major ..... in Kerala have their own newspapers with respectable circulations

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Political parties.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: In Kerala, political parties often have their own newspapers to disseminate their views and news.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that other groups like engineers, doctors, or businessmen have significant newspaper circulations.

Explanations: Political parties in Kerala have a strong influence and often own newspapers to reach a wide audience. These newspapers help them communicate their political agendas, news, and views to the public. This is a common practice in many states in India, and Kerala is no exception.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Engineers do not typically own newspapers with significant circulations.
Option B: Doctors do not typically own newspapers with significant circulations.
Option C: Businessmen may own newspapers, but the question specifically refers to the major groups in Kerala, which are political parties.
Option D: Political parties in Kerala have their own newspapers with significant circulations.

18. One of the famous beach in Kerala

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kovalam.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kovalam is a famous beach located in the state of Kerala, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Marina, which is a famous beach in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, not Kerala.

Explanations: Kovalam is a well-known tourist destination in Kerala, known for its beautiful beaches and calm waters. It is one of the most popular beaches in the state and attracts a large number of tourists every year.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kovalam is a famous beach in Kerala.
Option B: Marina is a famous beach in Chennai, not Kerala.
Option C: Bekal is a famous fort in Kerala, not a beach.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Kovalam is indeed a famous beach in Kerala.

Mnemonic: K for Kovalam, Kerala's famous beach.

19. NAME THE HIGH COURT WHICH IS SHARED BY KERALA AND LAKSHADWEEP.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) KERALA HIGH COURT.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Kerala High Court is the judicial authority that serves both the state of Kerala and the Union Territory of Lakshadweep.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that Lakshadweep has its own separate high court.

Explanations: The Kerala High Court is the judicial authority that serves both the state of Kerala and the Union Territory of Lakshadweep. This arrangement is common in India where some high courts serve multiple states or union territories.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Uttar Pradesh High Court does not serve Kerala or Lakshadweep.
Option B: Assam High Court does not serve Kerala or Lakshadweep.
Option C: There is no separate Lakshadweep High Court; it is served by the Kerala High Court.
Option D: Kerala High Court serves both Kerala and Lakshadweep.

Mnemonic: Kerala High Court, K-H-C

20. Which social reformer worked for the upliftment of the lower castes and fought against untouchability in Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Ayankali.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, SSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Ayankali was a prominent social reformer who worked for the upliftment of the lower castes and fought against untouchability in Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Ayankali with other social reformers from Kerala, such as Brahmanand Shivayogi or Vagbhatananda, who also worked for social reforms but had different focuses.

Explanations: Ayankali was a significant figure in the social reform movement in Kerala. He worked extensively for the upliftment of the lower castes and fought against the practice of untouchability. His efforts were crucial in improving the social and economic conditions of the marginalized communities in Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ayankali was a social reformer who worked for the upliftment of lower castes and fought against untouchability in Kerala.
Option B: Brahmanand Shivayogi was a social reformer who worked for the upliftment of women and the lower castes, but his focus was not primarily on fighting untouchability.
Option C: Thycaud Ayya was a social reformer who worked for the upliftment of the Pulaya community, but his efforts were more localized compared to Ayankali's broader impact.
Option D: Vagbhatananda was a social reformer who worked for the upliftment of the Pulaya community, but his efforts were more focused on religious and educational reforms rather than fighting untouchability.

Mnemonic: A: AYAN - AYankali Nurtures

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of Kerala's literacy rate?

Kerala has the highest literacy rate in India, which reflects its strong emphasis on education and cultural development.

Who was the first Communist chief minister of Kerala?

E. S. Nambudirippad was the first Communist chief minister of Kerala, serving from 1957 to 1959.

What are some notable tourist attractions in Kerala?

Kerala is known for its backwaters, Kovalam beach, and the Sabari Mala Temple, among other famous sites.

What is the role of Malayalam in Kerala's linguistic diversity?

Malayalam is the primary language of Kerala and plays a crucial role in the state's cultural and educational rights.

What educational institutions are prominent in Kerala?

Kerala Agricultural University and Sister Euphrasia's educational institutions are among the prominent ones in the state.

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