🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books

Maharashtra Gk Quiz 31 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Maharashtra's agricultural prominence, grape production, regional titles, cultural practices, and geographical features. It covers topics such as the Gateway of India, Mumbai's economic significance, traditional sweets like modak and ladoo, and the state's rich history, including the formation of Maharashtra and its cultural contributions.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Kho-kho is Popular sports of which state in India

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Maharashtra.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test, Maharashtra PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kho-kho is a traditional Indian sport that is particularly popular in the state of Maharashtra.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that kho-kho is popular in other states like Kerala or Sikkim, which are not known for this sport.

Explanations: Kho-kho is a traditional sport that originated in Maharashtra and is widely played and celebrated in the state. It involves two teams, one chasing and the other evading, and is a significant part of Maharashtra's cultural and sporting heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chennai is the capital of Tamil Nadu and not known for kho-kho.
Option B: Kerala is known for other traditional sports like Kalaripayattu, not kho-kho.
Option C: Maharashtra is the correct answer as kho-kho is a traditional sport of this state.
Option D: Sikkim is known for other traditional games and not kho-kho.

2. It is the oldest and still exist newspaper which was established in 1822

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Bombay samachar.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test (MH SET), Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bombay Samachar is the oldest newspaper in India that is still in publication. It was established in 1822 and is published in Gujarati and English.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Bombay Samachar with other old newspapers like Mangalore Samachar or Bengal Gazette, which are also historical but not as old.

Explanations: Bombay Samachar was established in 1822 and has been continuously published since then, making it the oldest newspaper in India that is still in publication. This fact is well-documented in the history of Indian journalism.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mangalore Samachar is not the oldest newspaper in India that is still in publication.
Option B: Bombay Samachar is the correct answer as it is the oldest newspaper in India that is still in publication.
Option C: Bengal Gazette, also known as Hickey's Bengal Gazette, was established in 1780 but is no longer in publication.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Bombay Samachar is the correct answer.

3. Who of the following was the first recipient of the Maharashtra Bhushan Award?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Purushottam Deshpande.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC), Maharashtra State Eligibility Test (MSET)

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Maharashtra Bhushan Award is a prestigious award given by the Government of Maharashtra to individuals who have made significant contributions to the state. Purushottam Deshpande was the first recipient of this award.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that a more widely known figure like Sachin Tendulkar or Lata Mangeshkar would be the first recipient.

Explanations: Purushottam Deshpande was a renowned Marathi scholar, writer, and educationist. He was the first recipient of the Maharashtra Bhushan Award, which was established to honor individuals who have made significant contributions to the state of Maharashtra. This award recognizes outstanding achievements in various fields, and Deshpande's contributions to literature and education made him a fitting first recipient.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sachin Tendulkar is a famous cricketer and has received numerous awards, but he was not the first recipient of the Maharashtra Bhushan Award.
Option B: Purushottam Deshpande was the first recipient of the Maharashtra Bhushan Award.
Option C: Bhimsen Joshi was a renowned Hindustani classical singer and received many awards, but he was not the first recipient of the Maharashtra Bhushan Award.
Option D: Lata Mangeshkar is a legendary playback singer and has received numerous accolades, but she was not the first recipient of the Maharashtra Bhushan Award.

4. The Nagpur city is also known as the ..... city of India

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Orange.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test, UPSC Civil Services Exam, SSC CGL

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Nagpur is known as the "Orange City" of India due to its significant production and trade of oranges.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Nagpur with other cities known for different fruits, such as Daman for mangoes or Cherrapunji for bananas.

Explanations: Nagpur is renowned for its orange cultivation and trade, earning it the nickname "Orange City." The city is a major hub for the production and export of oranges, contributing significantly to the local economy.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mango is not the primary fruit associated with Nagpur.
Option B: Banana is not the primary fruit associated with Nagpur.
Option C: Apple is not the primary fruit associated with Nagpur.
Option D: Orange is the correct answer as Nagpur is known for its orange production and trade.

5. The maharashta state was formed by the bombay Reorganisation act in the year

Exam Relevance: UPSC, MPSC, SSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The State of Maharashtra was formed on May 1, 1960, following the Bombay Reorganisation Act.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the year with other significant dates in the history of Maharashtra.

Explanations: The Bombay Reorganisation Act was passed in 1960, leading to the formation of the state of Maharashtra. This act divided the bilingual state of Bombay into two separate states, Maharashtra and Gujarat, based on linguistic lines. The new state of Maharashtra was officially established on May 1, 1960.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1965 is incorrect as the state was formed earlier in 1960.
Option B: 1958 is incorrect as the state was formed in 1960.
Option C: 1960 is the correct year when the Bombay Reorganisation Act led to the formation of Maharashtra.
Option D: 1964 is incorrect as the state was formed in 1960.

6. The ..... Terminusis a historic railway station inMumbai.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Chhatrapati Shivaji.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test, Maharashtra Public Service Commission

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus is a historic railway station in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing it with other landmarks in Mumbai.

Explanations: Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, formerly known as Victoria Terminus, is a historic railway station located in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a significant landmark in the city.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus is a historic railway station in Mumbai.
Option B: Incorrect. ASIA is not a specific railway station.
Option C: Incorrect. SOUTH KOREA is not a specific railway station.
Option D: Incorrect. AMERICA is not a specific railway station.

7. Which is the second-longest Indian river after the Ganga?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Godavari.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Godavari is the second-longest river in India after the Ganga.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the length of the Narmada, which is the third-longest river in India.

Explanations: The Godavari River, also known as the "Dakshin Ganga" (Ganga of the South), is the second-longest river in India. It originates from the Trimbakeshwar in the Western Ghats and flows eastward for about 1,465 km before emptying into the Bay of Bengal. The river is significant for its length and its importance in the cultural and agricultural life of Maharashtra and other states it flows through.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Narmada is the third-longest river in India, not the second.
Option B: The Godavari is the second-longest river in India.
Option C: The Krishna is the fourth-longest river in India, not the second.
Option D: The Indravati is a tributary of the Godavari and not one of the longest rivers in India.

Mnemonic: Godavari, Ganga's twin in the south.

8. Bhamragarh Wildlife Sanctuary is located in which district of Maharashtra?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Chandrapur.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test (MH SET), Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) Exams, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bhamragarh Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Chandrapur district of Maharashtra.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other wildlife sanctuaries in Maharashtra.

Explanations: Bhamragarh Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the Chandrapur district of Maharashtra. This sanctuary is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including several species of birds and mammals. The sanctuary is an important conservation area within the district.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Bhamragarh Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Chandrapur district.
Option B: Incorrect. Raigadh district does not contain Bhamragarh Wildlife Sanctuary.
Option C: Incorrect. Nagpur district does not contain Bhamragarh Wildlife Sanctuary.
Option D: Incorrect. Ahmed Nagar district does not contain Bhamragarh Wildlife Sanctuary.

9. Which of the following is the state animal of the Maharashtra State?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Indian giant Squirrel.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test, Maharashtra PSC, Maharashtra GK Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Indian giant squirrel, also known as the Malabar giant squirrel, is the state animal of Maharashtra.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the state animal with other large mammals like the tiger or elephant, which are not the official state animal of Maharashtra.

Explanations: The Indian giant squirrel is the state animal of Maharashtra. This species is native to the Western Ghats and is known for its large size and vibrant coloration. It is an important part of the state's biodiversity and cultural heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Indian giant squirrel is the state animal of Maharashtra.
Option B: Incorrect. The tiger is not the state animal of Maharashtra.
Option C: Incorrect. The lion is not the state animal of Maharashtra.
Option D: Incorrect. The elephant is not the state animal of Maharashtra.

10. City of Seven Islands

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Mumbai.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test, Maharashtra PSC, SSC CGL

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Mumbai is often referred to as the "City of Seven Islands" due to its geographical formation.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the nickname with other cities that have similar nicknames.

Explanations: Mumbai is formed by the confluence of seven islands: Colaba, Old Woman's Island, Mahim, Parel, Matunga, Sion, and Salsette. This unique geographical feature has earned it the nickname "City of Seven Islands."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Mumbai is known as the "City of Seven Islands."
Option B: Incorrect. London does not have this nickname.
Option C: Incorrect. Dhaka does not have this nickname.
Option D: Incorrect. Islamabad does not have this nickname.

Mnemonic: Seven Islands, Seven Hills

11. Mumbai is best known around the world for its?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Film industry.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test, UPSC Civil Services Exam, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Mumbai is globally recognized for its film industry, often referred to as Bollywood.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Mumbai's global recognition with its stock exchange or other landmarks.

Explanations: Mumbai is best known around the world for its film industry, which is a significant cultural and economic force. The city is the heart of the Hindi film industry, often called Bollywood, which produces a large number of films each year and has a global audience. This makes the film industry the most recognizable aspect of Mumbai internationally.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mumbai's stock exchange, while important, is not as globally recognized as its film industry.
Option B: The film industry is the correct answer as it is the most globally recognized aspect of Mumbai.
Option C: Marine Drive is a famous landmark in Mumbai but is not as globally recognized as the film industry.
Option D: Opera is not a significant cultural aspect of Mumbai that is recognized globally.

Mnemonic: Bollywood, Big Screen, Mumbai

12. Ganesh Chaturthi is an important festival dedicated to Lord Ganesha. Which of the sweet dishes is prepared on this day?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Modak and ladoo.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Board Exams, Competitive Exams for Maharashtra

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Ganesh Chaturthi is a significant festival in Maharashtra, dedicated to Lord Ganesha. Traditional sweets like modak and ladoo are commonly prepared and offered during this festival.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that all sweet dishes are equally popular during Ganesh Chaturthi, when in fact, modak and ladoo are specifically associated with the festival.

Explanations: Modak and ladoo are traditional sweets that are prepared and offered during Ganesh Chaturthi. Modak, a sweet dumpling filled with coconut and jaggery, is particularly significant as it is believed to be Lord Ganesha's favorite. Ladoo, a round sweet made from various ingredients, is also a popular offering during the festival.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Rasagulla and cake are not traditional sweets associated with Ganesh Chaturthi.
Option B: While modak is correct, kheer is not a traditional sweet specifically associated with Ganesh Chaturthi.
Option C: Modak and ladoo are traditional sweets prepared and offered during Ganesh Chaturthi.
Option D: Kheer and Rasagulla are not traditional sweets associated with Ganesh Chaturthi.

Mnemonic: Modak Ladoo, Ganesha's treat.

13. Which of the state capitals is near to the Arabian sea?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Mumbai.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Mumbai is the capital of Maharashtra and is located near the Arabian Sea.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Chennai, which is also a coastal city but is the capital of Tamil Nadu, not Maharashtra.

Explanations: Mumbai, the capital of Maharashtra, is situated on the western coast of India and is very close to the Arabian Sea. This makes it the only state capital among the given options that is near the Arabian Sea.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan and is not near the Arabian Sea.
Option B: Chennai is the capital of Tamil Nadu and is located on the Bay of Bengal, not the Arabian Sea.
Option C: Mumbai is the capital of Maharashtra and is located near the Arabian Sea.
Option D: Lucknow is the capital of Uttar Pradesh and is not near the Arabian Sea.

Mnemonic: Mumbai, Maharashtra, Sea

14. What is the capital of Mharastra?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Mumbai.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: Mumbai is the capital city of Maharashtra.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the capital of Maharashtra with other major cities in India.

Explanations: Mumbai is the capital city of the state of Maharashtra. It is a major commercial and financial hub of India and is located on the west coast of the country.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan, not Maharashtra.
Option B: Mumbai is the correct capital of Maharashtra.
Option C: Bengaluru is the capital of Karnataka, not Maharashtra.
Option D: Chennai is the capital of Tamil Nadu, not Maharashtra.

15. The port which is called Gateway of India is:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Mumbai.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test, Maharashtra Public Service Commission

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Gateway of India is a monument located in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It is a significant historical and architectural landmark and serves as a symbol of the city.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the Gateway of India with other major ports or landmarks in India, such as Kolkata or Kochi.

Explanations: The Gateway of India is a famous monument located in Mumbai, which is the capital city of Maharashtra. It is a significant landmark and is often referred to as the "Gateway of India" due to its historical and cultural importance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Gateway of India is located in Mumbai.
Option B: Incorrect. Kolkata is not the location of the Gateway of India.
Option C: Incorrect. Kandla is not the location of the Gateway of India.
Option D: Incorrect. Kochi is not the location of the Gateway of India.

16. The place where Sant Tukaram belonged to .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Dehu Near Pune.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test (MH SET), Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) Exams, Maharashtra History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sant Tukaram was a prominent Marathi poet-saint who lived in the 17th century. He is known for his devotional songs and poems dedicated to Lord Vitthal (a form of Lord Vishnu). He belonged to the village of Dehu, which is located near Pune in Maharashtra.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Sant Tukaram's place of origin with other historical or religious figures from different regions.

Explanations: Sant Tukaram was born and lived in Dehu, a village near Pune in Maharashtra. This is a well-known fact in Maharashtra's history and culture. Therefore, the correct answer is Dehu Near Pune.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Dehu is the village where Sant Tukaram lived and is located near Pune in Maharashtra.
Option B: Incorrect. Agra is not associated with Sant Tukaram's life or work.
Option C: Incorrect. Jaipur is not associated with Sant Tukaram's life or work.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is provided in Option A.

17. Which of these is NOT a reason why Mumbai is important?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) It is the capital city.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test (MH SET), Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) Exams, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Mumbai is a major economic and financial hub in India, but it is not the capital city of Maharashtra. The capital city of Maharashtra is Mumbai's neighboring city, Pune.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Mumbai is the capital city of Maharashtra, which is incorrect.

Explanations: Mumbai is important due to its significant economic contributions, including the presence of multinational corporations, a large airport, railway system, docks for shipping, and the Indian stock market. However, it is not the capital city of Maharashtra, which is a common misconception.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mumbai is home to many multinational corporations like Unilever, which makes it an important economic center.
Option B: Mumbai has a large airport, railway system, and docks for shipping, which contribute to its importance as a transportation and logistics hub.
Option C: Mumbai is not the capital city of Maharashtra; the capital is Pune. This makes this option incorrect.
Option D: Mumbai is home to the Indian stock market, which is a significant financial institution, making it an important financial center.

Mnemonic: Mumbai: MNCs, Market, Mobility, Misconception

18. This is Vada pav which state does it originate from?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Maharashtra.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Vada pav is a popular street food originating from Maharashtra.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Vada pav with other street foods from neighboring states.

Explanations: Vada pav is a well-known street food in Maharashtra, consisting of a deep-fried potato dumpling (vada) placed inside a bread roll (pav). It is a staple street food in the state and is often associated with the local culture and cuisine of Maharashtra.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Madhya Pradesh is incorrect as Vada pav is not a traditional dish from this state.
Option B: Maharashtra is the correct answer as Vada pav originates from this state.
Option C: Goa is incorrect as Vada pav is not a traditional dish from this state.
Option D: Karnataka is incorrect as Vada pav is not a traditional dish from this state.

19. Which city is called as the Grape City Of India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Nashik.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test, Maharashtra PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Nashik is known as the Grape City of India due to its significant contribution to the country's grape production.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Nashik with other cities in Maharashtra known for different agricultural products.

Explanations: Nashik is renowned for its grape cultivation and is the largest grape-producing region in India. The city's climate and soil conditions are ideal for growing grapes, making it a major hub for the wine and juice industries. This agricultural prominence has earned Nashik the title of the Grape City of India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Nashik is the correct answer as it is known for its grape production.
Option B: Nagpur is known for oranges, not grapes.
Option C: Solapur is known for its cotton production, not grapes.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Nashik is the correct answer.

Mnemonic: Grape Nashik, Grape City

20. This organisation was founded in Bombay under the supervision of R.G. Bhandarkar and M.G. Ranade.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Prarthana Samaj.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test (MH SET), Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Prarthana Samaj was a socio-religious reform movement founded in Bombay (now Mumbai) in 1867 under the supervision of R.G. Bhandarkar and M.G. Ranade.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the Prarthana Samaj with other reform movements or organizations founded around the same time in Maharashtra.

Explanations: The Prarthana Samaj was established in Bombay in 1867 with the aim of reforming Hindu society and promoting social and religious reforms. It was founded under the supervision of prominent social reformers R.G. Bhandarkar and M.G. Ranade. This aligns with the information provided in the question.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Akali Movement was a Sikh political and religious movement in Punjab, not related to the founding of the Prarthana Samaj in Bombay.
Option B: The Prarthana Samaj was indeed founded in Bombay under the supervision of R.G. Bhandarkar and M.G. Ranade, making this the correct answer.
Option C: Mahila Mahavidyalaya was a women's college in Pune, not related to the founding of the Prarthana Samaj.
Option D: The Mukti Mission is a social service organization, not related to the founding of the Prarthana Samaj.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the Bombay Reorganisation Act in the context of Maharashtra?

The Bombay Reorganisation Act of 1960 led to the formation of Maharashtra as a separate state, based on linguistic lines, separating it from the bilingual state of Bombay.

What is the state animal of Maharashtra?

The Indian giant squirrel, also known as the Malabar giant squirrel, is the state animal of Maharashtra.

What is the historical importance of Bombay Samachar in Indian journalism?

Bombay Samachar, established in 1822, is the oldest newspaper in India, published in Gujarati, and it played a significant role in the development of Indian journalism.

What is the significance of Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus in Mumbai?

Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, formerly known as Victoria Terminus, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and serves as the headquarters of the Central Railways in Mumbai.

What is the traditional sport of Maharashtra?

Kho-kho is a traditional sport in Maharashtra, known for its fast-paced and strategic gameplay involving two teams.

🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books