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Kerala Gk Quiz 11 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Kerala's cultural heritage, traditional art forms, and geographical features. It covers topics such as Kalarippayattu, Theyyam, Kerala backwaters, and the Western Ghats. The questions also assess understanding of historical events, educational institutions, and technological advancements in Kerala, including the establishment of Technopark and Kerala's response to the COVID-19 pandemic with robots like KARMI-Bot.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Navratri concludes in Kerala with?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Vidyarambham-Children are intiated into the world of letters.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Navratri in Kerala concludes with the ritual of Vidyarambham, where children are initiated into the world of letters.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that Navratri in Kerala ends with animal sacrifices or special martial arts performances.

Explanations: Vidyarambham is a significant ritual in Kerala that marks the beginning of formal education for children. It is traditionally performed on the tenth day of Navratri, known as Vijayadashami. This ritual involves the initiation of children into reading, writing, and learning, symbolizing the start of their educational journey.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Animal sacrifice is not a common practice in Kerala during Navratri.
Option B: Vidyarambham is the correct ritual that marks the conclusion of Navratri in Kerala.
Option C: Special martial arts performances are not typically associated with the conclusion of Navratri in Kerala.
Option D: While feasts may occur, they are not the primary ritual marking the end of Navratri in Kerala.

2. Kerala became the first state in the country to have STD and ISD facilities in all its villages in .....

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kerala became the first state in India to provide STD (Subscriber Trunk Dialing) and ISD (International Subscriber Dialing) facilities in all its villages in 1997.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the year with other significant technological advancements in Kerala, such as the year when other communication facilities were introduced.

Explanations: Kerala, known for its progressive policies and early adoption of technology, achieved a significant milestone in 1997 by ensuring that all its villages had access to STD and ISD facilities. This marked a significant improvement in communication infrastructure, making it easier for residents to connect with other parts of the country and the world.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1993 is incorrect as the facilities were not available in all villages by this year.
Option B: 1995 is incorrect as the facilities were not available in all villages by this year.
Option C: 1997 is the correct year when Kerala became the first state to provide STD and ISD facilities in all its villages.
Option D: 1999 is incorrect as the facilities were already available in all villages by 1997.

3. Identify which Indian State is it (from description below)? 1. Children use a Vallam (small wooden boat) to reach school.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kerala is known for its numerous waterways and backwaters, which are integral to the local lifestyle and transportation.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that any state with rivers or waterways might fit the description, but Kerala is specifically known for its extensive network of waterways and the use of boats for daily activities.

Explanations: Kerala is famous for its extensive network of rivers, canals, and backwaters. The use of small wooden boats, known as Vallams, is a common mode of transportation, especially in rural areas. Children often use these boats to reach their schools, which is a unique feature of Kerala's geography and culture.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Kerala is known for its waterways and the use of Vallams for transportation.
Option B: Incorrect. Rajasthan is a desert state and does not have a significant waterway system.
Option C: Incorrect. Assam has waterways, but it is not as well-known for the use of Vallams for school transportation as Kerala.
Option D: Incorrect. The description clearly fits Kerala.

4. Keralite who was the chief justice of India

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Balakrishnan.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Judicial Services Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Balakrishnan was a Keralite who served as the Chief Justice of India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Balakrishnan with other notable Keralite judges such as Krishna Iyer or Fathima Beevi.

Explanations: Balakrishnan, a Keralite, served as the Chief Justice of India from 2006 to 2007. This makes him the correct answer as he held the highest judicial position in the country.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Krishna Iyer was a prominent judge but did not serve as the Chief Justice of India.
Option B: Fathima Beevi was the first woman to be appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court of India but did not serve as the Chief Justice of India.
Option C: Balakrishnan served as the Chief Justice of India, making him the correct answer.
Option D: Mathew was a notable judge but did not serve as the Chief Justice of India.

5. The first movie in Malayalam

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Vigathakumaran.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, TNPSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Vigathakumaran is recognized as the first Malayalam film, released in 1930.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse it with other early Malayalam films like Balan or Chemmeen, which were released later.

Explanations: Vigathakumaran, directed by J. C. Daniel, was the first film produced in Malayalam. It was released in 1930 and marked the beginning of the Malayalam film industry. The film was a silent movie and was based on a story by C. V. Raman Pillai.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chemmeen is a famous Malayalam film, but it was released in 1965, making it much later than Vigathakumaran.
Option B: Balan is another significant film in Malayalam cinema, but it was released in 1968, also later than Vigathakumaran.
Option C: Celluloid is a recent film from 2016, which is much later than the first Malayalam film.
Option D: Vigathakumaran is the correct answer as it is the first Malayalam film, released in 1930.

6. Coca-Cola was also accused of causing water shortage in the community of ..... in Kerala.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: B

7. Who is the Road Transport Minister?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) K B GaneshKumar.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Road Transport Minister of Kerala is K B GaneshKumar.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the names of different ministers or officials in the state government.

Explanations: K B GaneshKumar is the current Road Transport Minister in the state of Kerala. This information is part of general knowledge about the current political scenario in Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: A K Saseendran is not the Road Transport Minister.
Option B: K B GaneshKumar is the correct Road Transport Minister.
Option C: K KrishnanKutty is not the Road Transport Minister.
Option D: V Abdurahman is not the Road Transport Minister.

8. Which state is known for its backwaters and houseboats?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, TNPSC, Kerala PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kerala is renowned for its backwaters and houseboats, which are a significant part of its tourism industry.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Goa, which is known for its beaches and nightlife, rather than its backwaters.

Explanations: Kerala is famous for its extensive network of backwaters, which are a series of interconnected canals, rivers, and lagoons. These backwaters are a major tourist attraction, and houseboats (known as "kettuvallams") are a popular way for visitors to explore this unique ecosystem. The houseboats offer a traditional and eco-friendly way to experience the serene beauty of Kerala's backwaters.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Goa is known for its beaches and nightlife, not backwaters and houseboats.
Option B: Kerala is known for its backwaters and houseboats.
Option C: Tamil Nadu is known for its temples and historical sites, not backwaters and houseboats.
Option D: Andhra Pradesh is known for its beaches and cultural heritage, not backwaters and houseboats.

Mnemonic: Backwaters and houseboats = Kerala's treasure.

9. When was Kerala State formed? (date/month/year)

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 1/Nov/1956.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Kerala PSC, State History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kerala State was formed on 1 November 1956, following the States Reorganisation Act of 1956, which reorganised the states of India based on linguistic boundaries.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the date with other significant dates in Kerala's history, such as the formation of the princely states or other political events.

Explanations: The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 led to the formation of Kerala by merging the Malabar district of the former Madras State, the princely state of Cochin, and the princely state of Travancore. The act was implemented on 1 November 1956, making this the official date of Kerala's formation.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 10/Dec/1998 is incorrect as it does not correspond to any significant event in the formation of Kerala.
Option B: 13/June/1973 is incorrect as it does not correspond to any significant event in the formation of Kerala.
Option C: 1/Nov/1956 is the correct date when Kerala was formed under the States Reorganisation Act.
Option D: 4/April/1946 is incorrect as it does not correspond to any significant event in the formation of Kerala.

10. The Parent peak of The Peninsular Plateau is .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Anamudi, Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Peninsular Plateau is a significant geographical feature in India, and its highest peak is Anamudi, located in Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the highest peak of the Peninsular Plateau with other prominent peaks in India, such as those in the Himalayas or other regions.

Explanations: Anamudi, located in the Western Ghats of Kerala, is the highest peak of the Peninsular Plateau. It stands at an elevation of 2,695 meters (8,842 feet) above sea level. This peak is part of the Anamudi Shola National Park and is a significant landmark in the geography of Kerala and the Peninsular Plateau.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Anamudi, Kerala is the correct answer as it is the highest peak of the Peninsular Plateau.
Option B: Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu is not the highest peak of the Peninsular Plateau. It is a significant religious site but not a geographical peak in this context.

11. Consider the following Statements: Kalarippayattu is a martial art from Kerala. Ladhak is situated in the western part of jammun and kashmir Toys made of coconut are popular in Kerala. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Only 1, 3.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kalarippayattu is a traditional martial art form from Kerala. Ladhak is located in the northern part of Jammu and Kashmir, not the western part. Toys made of coconut are popular in Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that Ladhak is in the western part of Jammu and Kashmir, which is incorrect.

Explanations: Kalarippayattu is indeed a martial art form from Kerala, making statement 1 true. Statement 2 is false because Ladhak is located in the northern part of Jammu and Kashmir, not the western part. Statement 3 is true as toys made of coconut are popular in Kerala. Therefore, the correct answer is only statements 1 and 3.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect because statement 2 is false.
Option B: Incorrect because statement 1 is true, not false.
Option C: Incorrect because statement 2 is false.
Option D: Correct because statements 1 and 3 are true.

Mnemonic: Kalarippayattu, Coconut Toys

12. The University of Kerala was established in the year

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) 1937.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The University of Kerala was established in 1937.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the establishment year with other significant years in Kerala's history, such as the formation of the state in 1956.

Explanations: The University of Kerala was officially established in the year 1937. This is a significant historical fact in the context of Kerala's educational development. The university was formed to provide higher education and research opportunities to the people of Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1925 is incorrect as the university was not established this early.
Option B: 1929 is incorrect as the university was not established this early.
Option C: 1933 is incorrect as the university was not established this early.
Option D: 1937 is the correct year of establishment for the University of Kerala.

13. Which state used "Nightingale-19" and 'KARMI-Bot' robots to minimize the human interaction in the COVID 19 treatment?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kerala.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kerala has been at the forefront of using technology to combat the COVID-19 pandemic. The state has utilized various innovative methods to minimize human interaction and ensure safety.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that other states with significant healthcare infrastructure, such as Maharashtra or Karnataka, might have also used similar robots.

Explanations: Kerala used "Nightingale-19" and 'KARMI-Bot' robots to minimize human interaction in the treatment of COVID-19 patients. These robots were designed to perform tasks such as delivering food, medicine, and other essentials to patients, thereby reducing the risk of infection for healthcare workers. This initiative was part of Kerala's broader strategy to leverage technology in managing the pandemic.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Kerala used "Nightingale-19" and 'KARMI-Bot' robots to minimize human interaction in the treatment of COVID-19 patients.
Option B: Incorrect. While Maharashtra has a significant healthcare infrastructure, it did not use these specific robots.
Option C: Incorrect. Goa did not use these specific robots for COVID-19 treatment.
Option D: Incorrect. Karnataka did not use these specific robots for COVID-19 treatment.

Mnemonic: NIGHT-KARMI: Nightingale-19 and KARMI-Bot in Kerala.

14. Thiruvananthapuram lies on the ..... coast.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Malabar.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Thiruvananthapuram is located on the Malabar coast of Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the Malabar coast with the Coromandal coast, which is located in the eastern part of India.

Explanations: Thiruvananthapuram is situated on the southwestern coast of India, which is part of the Malabar coast. The Malabar coast extends along the western coast of India, primarily in the state of Kerala. Therefore, Thiruvananthapuram lies on the Malabar coast.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Coromandal coast is located on the eastern coast of India, not the western coast where Thiruvananthapuram is located.
Option B: Worli is a locality in Mumbai, not a coast.
Option C: The Malabar coast is the correct coast where Thiruvananthapuram is located.
Option D: Goa is a state on the western coast of India, but it is not a coast itself.

15. There were 17, 348, 649 females affected in the Kerala floods and 16, 027, 412 males. How many more females were affected than the males?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) 1, 321, 237.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, SSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question requires calculating the difference between the number of females and males affected by the Kerala floods.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be misinterpreting the question and performing addition instead of subtraction.

Explanations: To find how many more females were affected than males, we need to subtract the number of males from the number of females: 17, 348, 649 (females) - 16, 027, 412 (males) = 1, 321, 237.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1, 284, 698 is incorrect because it does not match the calculated difference.
Option B: 183, 485 is incorrect because it does not match the calculated difference.
Option C: 189, 594 is incorrect because it does not match the calculated difference.
Option D: 1, 321, 237 is the correct difference between the number of females and males affected.

16. The first technopark in Kerala was established at .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Thiruvananthapuram.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The first technopark in Kerala was established in Thiruvananthapuram.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other major cities in Kerala, such as Kochi or Kalamaserry, which are also known for their technological advancements.

Explanations: The first technopark in Kerala was established in Thiruvananthapuram in 1990. This technopark, known as the Technopark, was a pioneering initiative that aimed to promote the growth of the IT and ITES sectors in the state. It has since become a significant hub for technology and innovation in Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kollam is not the correct location for the first technopark in Kerala.
Option B: Kalamaserry is not the correct location for the first technopark in Kerala.
Option C: Kochi is not the correct location for the first technopark in Kerala.
Option D: Thiruvananthapuram is the correct location for the first technopark in Kerala.

Mnemonic: T for Technopark, T for Thiruvananthapuram.

17. Tick on the wrong statement:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kerala is in north direction.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kerala is located in the southern part of India, not in the north.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the geographical location of states in India.

Explanations: Kerala is situated in the southern region of India, bordering the Arabian Sea. It is not located in the north. Therefore, the statement "Kerala is in north direction" is incorrect.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Directions are used to provide instructions on how to reach a place, which is correct.
Option B: Ludo is indeed an indoor game, which is correct.
Option C: Kerala is located in the southern part of India, not in the north, making this statement incorrect.
Option D: The capital of Haryana is Chandigarh, which is correct.

18. In which month, Vishu is celebrated in Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) April.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Vishu is a traditional festival celebrated in Kerala, marking the beginning of the Malayalam New Year.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the month of Vishu with other festivals or holidays that occur in different months.

Explanations: Vishu is celebrated in the month of April, specifically on the first day of the Malayalam month of Medam. This festival is significant in Kerala as it marks the beginning of the New Year according to the Malayalam calendar.

Option Analysis:

Option A: January is incorrect as it is not the month when Vishu is celebrated.
Option B: February is incorrect as it is not the month when Vishu is celebrated.
Option C: March is incorrect as it is not the month when Vishu is celebrated.
Option D: April is the correct month when Vishu is celebrated.

19. A performing art-form from Kerala which is a beautiful amalgamation of music, dance and mimicry:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Theyyam.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, State-level competitive exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Thyeeyam is a traditional ritual art form from Kerala that combines elements of music, dance, and mimicry. It is performed by artists who wear elaborate costumes and masks to depict various mythological and folk characters.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Theyyam with other traditional art forms from Kerala, such as Mohiniattam, which is a classical dance form.

Explanations: Thyeeyam is a unique performing art form from Kerala that involves intricate costumes, masks, and performances that blend music, dance, and mimicry. It is distinct from other forms like Mohiniattam, which is a classical dance form, and Onam, which is a festival. Kallaraipattu is not a recognized art form in Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mohiniattam is a classical dance form from Kerala, not a combination of music, dance, and mimicry.
Option B: Onam is a festival celebrated in Kerala, not a performing art form.
Option C: Theyyam is a traditional ritual art form that combines music, dance, and mimicry.
Option D: Kallaraipattu is not a recognized performing art form in Kerala.

20. Which city is known as Queen of the Arabian Sea?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kochi, Kerala.

Exam Relevance: Kerala PSC, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kochi, also known as Cochin, is often referred to as the "Queen of the Arabian Sea" due to its historical significance, natural beauty, and strategic location on the Arabian Sea.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Kochi with other coastal cities in Kerala, such as Kollam or Trivandrum, which also have historical and cultural significance.

Explanations: Kochi is known as the "Queen of the Arabian Sea" because of its rich maritime history, natural harbor, and its role as a major trading center. The city's strategic location and historical importance have made it a significant cultural and economic hub in Kerala.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kollam, Kerala is not known as the "Queen of the Arabian Sea." It is known for its backwaters and historical significance but not by this specific title.
Option B: Mangalore, Karnataka is not in Kerala and is not known by this title. It is known for its beaches and ports but not as the "Queen of the Arabian Sea."
Option C: Kochi, Kerala is the correct answer as it is widely recognized as the "Queen of the Arabian Sea" due to its historical and cultural significance.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect because Kochi, Kerala is indeed known by this title.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the year 1956 in Kerala's history?

The year 1956 is significant because it marks the formation of the state of Kerala under the States Reorganisation Act, which restructured the boundaries of Indian states based on linguistic lines.

What is Kalarippayattu?

Kalarippayattu is a traditional martial art form that originated in Kerala. It combines physical techniques with spiritual practices and is known for its rigorous training methods.

What is Vidyarambham?

Vidyarambham is a traditional ceremony in Kerala that marks the initiation of children into letters and learning. It is usually held on the day of Vijayadashami during the Navratri festival.

What role do houseboats play in Kerala's tourism?

Houseboats, also known as kettuvallams, are a popular tourist attraction in Kerala. They offer a unique way to explore the state's backwaters and provide a comfortable and scenic experience for visitors.

What is the importance of the Western Ghats in Kerala?

The Western Ghats are a mountain range that runs along the western edge of the Indian peninsula, including Kerala. They are crucial for biodiversity, water resources, and are recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

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