🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books

West Bengal Gk Quiz 49 (19 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of West Bengal's agricultural production, state-specific history, and cultural heritage. It covers topics such as vegetable cultivation, traditional dance forms, historical events, and regional cuisine. The questions assess understanding of West Bengal's demographics, geography, and industrial history, including the contributions of social reformers and the impact of British colonial policies.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Mitakashara system doesn't not prevail in which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) West Bengal.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, Law Entrance Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Mitakashara system is a school of Hindu law that primarily governs personal laws in certain states of India. It is not prevalent in West Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that the Mitakashara system is uniformly applicable across all states in India, which is incorrect.

Explanations: The Mitakashara system is a school of Hindu law that is prevalent in states like Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and parts of Maharashtra. However, in West Bengal, the Dayabhaga system is followed instead. The Dayabhaga system is distinct from the Mitakashara system and is based on the interpretations of the ancient Hindu law scholar Jimutavahana. Therefore, the Mitakashara system does not prevail in West Bengal.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Nagaland does not follow the Mitakashara system, but this is not the correct answer as the question asks for the state where the Mitakashara system does not prevail.
Option B: Andhra Pradesh follows the Mitakashara system, so this is incorrect.
Option C: Rajasthan does not follow the Mitakashara system, but this is not the correct answer as the question asks for the state where the Mitakashara system does not prevail.
Option D: West Bengal follows the Dayabhaga system, not the Mitakashara system, making this the correct answer.

2. Which of the following is not eaten in Kerala?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Mama-Kachori.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Gk, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kerala cuisine primarily includes dishes like rice and fish, idli-sambar, and dhokla. Mama-Kachori is not a traditional dish from Kerala.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that all popular Indian dishes are consumed in Kerala.

Explanations: Kerala is known for its traditional dishes such as rice and fish, idli-sambar, and dhokla. Mama-Kachori, on the other hand, is not a traditional dish from Kerala. It is more commonly associated with North Indian cuisine.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Rice and Fish are traditional dishes in Kerala.
Option B: Idli-Sambar is a popular dish in Kerala.
Option C: Mama-Kachori is not a traditional dish from Kerala.
Option D: Dhokla is a popular dish in Kerala.

3. The Asiatic Society of bengal was established in kolkata in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 1784.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, West Bengal PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Asiatic Society of Bengal was established in Kolkata in 1784.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the year with other significant dates in the history of Kolkata or the establishment of other societies.

Explanations: The Asiatic Society of Bengal was founded by Sir William Jones in 1784. It was established to promote the study of Asian languages, history, and culture. This society played a significant role in the development of Oriental studies and the understanding of Indian culture and history.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1768 is incorrect as it predates the establishment of the Asiatic Society of Bengal.
Option B: 1784 is the correct year when the society was established.
Option C: 1790 is incorrect as it is after the establishment of the society.
Option D: 1800 is incorrect as it is also after the establishment of the society.

4. Who wrote Vande Matarm

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, IAS Prelims

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Vande Mataram is a poem written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, which later became a patriotic song and an important part of India's freedom struggle.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the authorship of Vande Mataram with Rabindranath Tagore, who wrote the national anthem Jana Gana Mana.

Explanations: Bankim Chandra Chatterjee wrote Vande Mataram as part of his novel Anandamath in 1882. The poem became a rallying cry during the Indian independence movement and is now recognized as the national song of India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Rabindranath Tagore wrote the national anthem Jana Gana Mana, not Vande Mataram.
Option B: Bankim Chandra Chatterjee is the correct author of Vande Mataram.
Option C: Munshi Premchand is known for his novels and short stories, not for writing Vande Mataram.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Bankim Chandra Chatterjee is the correct author.

5. Jute, tea, and cotton were grown in ....., ....., and ..... respectively.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Bengal, Assam, Maharashtra.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams on Indian geography and agriculture

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Jute is primarily grown in Bengal, tea is predominantly cultivated in Assam, and cotton is mainly produced in Maharashtra.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the regions where these crops are grown, as they are often associated with different states in India.

Explanations: Jute is a significant crop in Bengal, particularly in the eastern part of the state. Assam is well-known for its tea plantations, contributing significantly to India's tea production. Cotton is a major crop in Maharashtra, especially in the western parts of the state. Therefore, the correct answer is Bengal for jute, Assam for tea, and Maharashtra for cotton.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect because jute is not primarily grown in Maharashtra, and tea is not grown in Shimla.
Option B: Incorrect because Punjab, Shimla, and Leh Ladakh are not known for growing jute, tea, or cotton.
Option C: Correct because Bengal is known for jute, Assam for tea, and Maharashtra for cotton.
Option D: Incorrect because all three crops are not grown in Uttar Pradesh.

Mnemonic: JTM: Jute in Bengal, Tea in Assam, Cotton in Maharashtra.

6. Which ethnic group forms the demographic majority in West Bengal?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Bengalis.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bengalis form the demographic majority in West Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the ethnic majority of West Bengal with other states' majorities, such as Tamils in Tamil Nadu or Marathis in Maharashtra.

Explanations: West Bengal is predominantly inhabited by Bengalis, who are the largest ethnic group in the state. This demographic majority is a well-established fact in the geography and demographics of West Bengal.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Tamils are the majority in Tamil Nadu, not West Bengal.
Option B: Marathis are the majority in Maharashtra, not West Bengal.
Option C: Bengalis form the majority in West Bengal.
Option D: Biharis are the majority in Bihar, not West Bengal.

7. Consider the following Statements: Howrah bridge is in Kolkata kolkata was the capital of British India Saint Teresa served as a teacher in Loreto Convent, Kolkata. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Only 1, 2, 3.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The question tests knowledge of historical and geographical facts related to West Bengal, specifically focusing on Kolkata.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be misunderstanding the historical context or confusing facts about Kolkata.

Explanations: Howrah Bridge is indeed located in Kolkata, which is a well-known fact. Kolkata was the capital of British India until 1911 when it was shifted to Delhi. Saint Teresa served as a teacher in Loreto Convent, Kolkata, which is a documented historical fact. Therefore, all three statements are true.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect because it omits the third statement about Saint Teresa.
Option B: Incorrect because it omits the first statement about Howrah Bridge.
Option C: Correct because all three statements are true.
Option D: Incorrect because it omits the second statement about Kolkata being the capital of British India.

8. Which indian province did raja ram mohan roy belong to?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Bengal.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, IAS Prelims

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a prominent social reformer and philosopher from Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Raja Ram Mohan Roy with other historical figures from different Indian provinces.

Explanations: Raja Ram Mohan Roy was born in Radhanagar, Bengal, and spent a significant part of his life advocating for social reforms in the region. His contributions to Bengal and India's social and cultural landscape are well-documented.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Raja Ram Mohan Roy was from Bengal.
Option B: Incorrect. Raja Ram Mohan Roy was not from Gujarat.
Option C: Incorrect. Raja Ram Mohan Roy was not from Tamil Nadu.
Option D: Incorrect. Raja Ram Mohan Roy was not from Kashmir.

9. ..... Tea has the GI Tag from the state of Bengal

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Darjeeling tea.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Geographical Indication (GI) Tag is a certification that identifies a product as originating from a specific region, where a given quality, reputation, or other characteristic of the product is essentially attributable to its geographical origin. In the context of West Bengal, Darjeeling tea is renowned for its unique flavor and aroma, which is attributed to the specific climatic conditions and soil of the Darjeeling region.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that all tea from West Bengal has the GI Tag. However, only Darjeeling tea has been granted this certification.

Explanations: Darjeeling tea is the only tea from West Bengal that has been granted the Geographical Indication (GI) Tag. This certification is based on the unique characteristics of the tea that are derived from the specific geographical conditions of the Darjeeling region. Assam tea, while also a famous variety, is primarily produced in the state of Assam, not West Bengal. Bengal tea is a more general term and does not refer to a specific GI Tag.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Darjeeling tea has the GI Tag from the state of West Bengal.
Option B: Incorrect. Assam tea is not from West Bengal and does not have the GI Tag from this state.
Option C: Incorrect. "Bengal tea" is a general term and does not refer to a specific GI Tag.
Option D: Incorrect. Darjeeling tea is the correct answer.

10. Which is the ancestral house of Rabindranath Tagore

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Jorasanko Thakur Bari.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, WBCS, WBSSC, WBPSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Jorasanko Thakur Bari is the ancestral house of the Tagore family, including Rabindranath Tagore. It is located in Kolkata, West Bengal, and is a significant cultural landmark.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Jorasanko Thakur Bari with other historical houses in Kolkata, such as Begum Kothi or Thakur Kothi.

Explanations: Jorasanko Thakur Bari is the ancestral house of the Tagore family, which includes Rabindranath Tagore. It is a significant cultural and historical site in Kolkata, West Bengal. The house is known for its rich cultural heritage and the contributions of the Tagore family to literature, art, and music.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Begum Kothi is not the ancestral house of Rabindranath Tagore. It is a different historical building in Kolkata.
Option B: Thakur Kothi is not the correct ancestral house of Rabindranath Tagore. It is another historical building in Kolkata.
Option C: Jorasanko Thakur Bari is the correct ancestral house of Rabindranath Tagore. It is a significant cultural landmark in Kolkata.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Jorasanko Thakur Bari is the correct ancestral house of Rabindranath Tagore.

Mnemonic: Jorasanko, Tagore's home, cultural gem.

11. Recently the Home Minister of India inaugurated the campus of NSG Regional Hub at .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kolkata.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal PSC, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The question is about the location of the NSG Regional Hub inaugurated by the Home Minister of India. The correct location is Kolkata, which is a major city in West Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing another city in India, such as Raipur, Raichur, or Chennai, which are not the correct locations for the NSG Regional Hub.

Explanations: The Home Minister of India inaugurated the campus of the NSG Regional Hub in Kolkata. This is a significant event for West Bengal, as it highlights the strategic importance of the city in national security operations.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Kolkata is the correct location for the NSG Regional Hub.
Option B: Incorrect. Raipur is not the location of the NSG Regional Hub.
Option C: Incorrect. Raichur is not the location of the NSG Regional Hub.
Option D: Incorrect. Chennai is not the location of the NSG Regional Hub.

12. What name is given to a narrow strip of land that connects West Bengal to the North Eastern States?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Chicken's Neck.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, WBCS, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The term "Chicken's Neck" refers to a narrow strip of land that connects the state of West Bengal to the North Eastern states of India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the term with other bird-related names, such as "Pigeon's flight" or "Crow's feet," which are not used in this geographical context.

Explanations: The narrow strip of land connecting West Bengal to the North Eastern states is known as "Chicken's Neck." This term is used to describe the geographical feature that is crucial for the connectivity and strategic importance of the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Pigeon's flight" is not the correct term for the narrow strip of land connecting West Bengal to the North Eastern states.
Option B: "Cuckoo's call" is not a geographical term and is not used to describe the narrow strip of land.
Option C: "Chicken's Neck" is the correct term for the narrow strip of land connecting West Bengal to the North Eastern states.
Option D: "Crow's feet" is not the correct term for the narrow strip of land connecting West Bengal to the North Eastern states.

13. Where do we find the best examples of Bangla-style temples?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Vishnupur.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, WBCS, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Vishnupur is renowned for its unique and intricate Bangla-style temples, which are characterized by their ornate terracotta carvings and architectural beauty.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that major urban centers like Kolkata would have the best examples of Bangla-style temples, but Vishnupur is specifically known for its traditional temple architecture.

Explanations: Vishnupur is recognized as the best example of Bangla-style temples due to its rich tradition of terracotta craftsmanship and architectural heritage. The temples in Vishnupur are known for their intricate carvings and unique design, which are distinct from other temple styles in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Vishnupur is the correct answer as it is known for its traditional Bangla-style temples with intricate terracotta work.
Option B: Kolkata, while a major city, is not known for traditional Bangla-style temples.
Option C: Cuttak is located in Odisha and is known for its Odia-style temples, not Bangla-style temples.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Vishnupur is indeed the correct answer.

Mnemonic: Vishnupur, Terracotta Treasures

14. The dual system of administration was practiced in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Bengal.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The dual system of administration was a policy implemented by the British East India Company in Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the dual system with other administrative systems used in other regions of India.

Explanations: The dual system of administration was introduced in Bengal in 1765 by the British East India Company. Under this system, the Company retained the right to collect revenue, while the administration of justice and the maintenance of law and order were left to the Nawab of Bengal. This system was designed to maintain a balance between the Company's financial interests and the local administration.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bombay did not implement the dual system of administration.
Option B: Bengal was the region where the dual system of administration was implemented.
Option C: Madras did not implement the dual system of administration.
Option D: Delhi did not implement the dual system of administration.

15. Who was the nawab of Bengal during the Battle of Buxar?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Mir Qasim.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, IAS Prelims

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Battle of Buxar was a significant military conflict that took place in 1764 between the British East India Company and the combined forces of Mir Qasim, the Nawab of Bengal, Shuja-ud-Daula, the Nawab of Awadh, and the Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Mir Qasim with other nawabs of Bengal, such as Mir Jafar, who was the Nawab of Bengal before Mir Qasim.

Explanations: Mir Qasim was the Nawab of Bengal during the Battle of Buxar. He had succeeded Mir Jafar and was in conflict with the British East India Company over various issues, including trade rights and territorial control. The Battle of Buxar was a decisive victory for the British, which led to the establishment of British paramountcy in Bengal.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mir Jafar was the Nawab of Bengal before Mir Qasim and was not in power during the Battle of Buxar.
Option B: Alivardi Khan was the Nawab of Bengal before Mir Jafar and was not in power during the Battle of Buxar.
Option C: Aurangzeb was the Mughal Emperor and not the Nawab of Bengal during the Battle of Buxar.
Option D: Mir Qasim was the Nawab of Bengal during the Battle of Buxar.

16. The first cotton mill was set up at Fort master in Kolkata in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 1818.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, West Bengal PSC, Competitive Exams on West Bengal GK

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The first cotton mill in Kolkata was established in 1818 at Fort William.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the year with other significant dates in the industrial history of West Bengal.

Explanations: The first cotton mill in Kolkata was set up in 1818 at Fort William. This marks a significant milestone in the industrialization of West Bengal and the broader Indian subcontinent. The establishment of the cotton mill in 1818 was a crucial step in the development of the textile industry in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1919 is incorrect as it is much later than the actual year of establishment.
Option B: 1926 is incorrect as it is also much later than the actual year of establishment.
Option C: 1818 is the correct year when the first cotton mill was established in Kolkata.
Option D: 1854 is incorrect as it is later than the actual year of establishment.

17. This state is one of the main producers of vegetables:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) West Bengal.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: West Bengal is known for its significant contribution to vegetable production in India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that other states like Rajasthan or Madhya Pradesh, which are known for other agricultural products, are the main producers of vegetables.

Explanations: West Bengal is one of the leading states in India for vegetable production. The state's fertile soil, favorable climate, and advanced agricultural practices contribute to its high yield of vegetables. This makes West Bengal a significant contributor to the country's vegetable production.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Rajasthan is not primarily known for vegetable production.
Option B: West Bengal is a major producer of vegetables.
Option C: Madhya Pradesh is known for other agricultural products but not primarily for vegetables.
Option D: This option is incorrect as West Bengal is indeed a major producer of vegetables.

18. Identify the state dance of West Bengal.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Gaudiya Nritya.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, West Bengal PSC, UPSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Gaudiya Nritya is the traditional dance form of West Bengal and is recognized as the state dance.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Gaudiya Nritya with other classical dance forms like Bharatnatyam or Odishi, which are not the state dance of West Bengal.

Explanations: Gaudiya Nritya is a traditional dance form that originated in the Gaudiya Vaishnava tradition of Bengal. It is characterized by its devotional themes and is performed during religious festivals and ceremonies. This dance form is officially recognized as the state dance of West Bengal.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gaudiya Nritya is the correct state dance of West Bengal.
Option B: Bharatnatyam is the classical dance form of Tamil Nadu, not West Bengal.
Option C: Odishi is the classical dance form of Odisha, not West Bengal.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Gaudiya Nritya is indeed the state dance of West Bengal.

19. Read the following statements in reference to social reformers and choose the CORRECT option. Statement I:-Raja Ram Mohan Roy wrote Gift to Monotheists and translated the Vedas and the five upanishads into Bengali. Statement II:-Ishwar Chand Vidyasagar gave the mantra, 'Go back to Vedas'

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Statement I: TRUE, Statement II: FALSE.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, IAS Prelims

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a prominent social reformer who wrote "The Gift to Monotheists" and translated the Vedas and the five Upanishads into Bengali. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, another significant social reformer, is known for his efforts in women's education and widow remarriage, but he did not give the mantra "Go back to Vedas."

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the contributions of different social reformers. For instance, some might incorrectly attribute the mantra "Go back to Vedas" to Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar.

Explanations: Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a key figure in the Bengal Renaissance and is known for his writings and translations, including "The Gift to Monotheists" and translations of the Vedas and Upanishads into Bengali. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, while a significant reformer, is not known for the mantra "Go back to Vedas." This mantra is more commonly associated with other reformers like Swami Dayanand Saraswati.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect because Statement I is true.
Option B: Incorrect because Statement II is false.
Option C: Incorrect because Statement I is true.
Option D: Correct because Statement I is true and Statement II is false.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the Dayabhaga system in West Bengal?

The Dayabhaga system is a school of Hindu law that governs inheritance and property rights in West Bengal, distinct from the Mitakashara system prevalent in other parts of India.

How does tea production contribute to West Bengal's economy?

Tea production is a significant economic activity in West Bengal, particularly in the Darjeeling region, contributing to the state's agricultural output and employment.

Who was Raja Ram Mohan Roy and what was his contribution to West Bengal?

Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a social reformer and founder of the Brahmo Samaj, who played a crucial role in advocating for social and educational reforms in West Bengal during the 19th century.

What is the cultural significance of Jorasanko Thakur Bari in Kolkata?

Jorasanko Thakur Bari is a historic house in Kolkata, associated with the Tagore family, and is significant for its role in the Bengal Renaissance and as a center of cultural and literary activities.

What is the importance of the Howrah Bridge in West Bengal?

The Howrah Bridge is a major suspension bridge connecting Kolkata and Howrah, serving as a vital transportation link and a symbol of the city's infrastructure and engineering prowess.

🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books