🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books

West Bengal Gk Quiz 37 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of West Bengal's history, including the Bangladesh Liberation War and the Revolt of 1857. It covers cultural aspects such as Bengali language, folk art, and traditional units like the bigha. Geographical knowledge includes coal mines, wildlife habitats, and landmarks like the Indian Museum and Eden Garden. The questions also assess understanding of social issues depicted in art and the impact of colonial administration.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Where did indigo production collapsed after the Revolt (At which place)

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Bengal.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The collapse of indigo production after the Revolt of 1857 was most significant in Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the collapse of indigo production affected all regions equally.

Explanations: The Revolt of 1857 led to significant social and economic changes in Bengal. The indigo planters faced widespread resistance from the local peasantry, leading to a decline in indigo cultivation. The revolt weakened the colonial authority, and the subsequent peasant uprisings, such as the Indigo Rebellion, further destabilized the indigo industry in Bengal.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Rajasthan was not a major center for indigo production, so it was not significantly affected by the collapse.
Option B: Bengal was a major center for indigo production and saw a significant collapse after the Revolt of 1857.
Option C: Bihar, while involved in indigo production, did not experience the same level of collapse as Bengal.
Option D: Raipur is not historically associated with significant indigo production.

2. EDEN GARDEN IS A FAMOUS .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) CRICKET GROUND.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, WBCS, West Bengal GK Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Eden Garden is a well-known cricket ground located in Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming Eden Garden is a famous garden or park, as the name might suggest.

Explanations: Eden Garden, also known as Eden Gardens, is a famous cricket ground in Kolkata, West Bengal. It is one of the oldest and most iconic cricket stadiums in India, hosting numerous international matches and is a significant landmark in the city.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Eden Garden is not primarily known as a garden.
Option B: Eden Garden is a famous cricket ground.
Option C: Eden Garden is not a university.
Option D: Eden Garden is not a temple.

Mnemonic: E for Eden, G for Ground.

3. In what state of what country was the founder of bikram yoga born?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) West Bengal, India.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Bikram Choudhury, the founder of Bikram Yoga, was born in West Bengal, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the birthplace of Bikram Choudhury with other Indian states.

Explanations: Bikram Choudhury, the founder of Bikram Yoga, was born in Calcutta (now Kolkata), which is in the state of West Bengal, India. This information is significant in the context of West Bengal's contributions to global culture and sports.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Bikram Choudhury was born in West Bengal, India.
Option B: Incorrect. Jharkhand is not the birthplace of Bikram Choudhury.
Option C: Incorrect. Andhra Pradesh is not the birthplace of Bikram Choudhury.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is provided in the options.

4. State language of bengal

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Bengali.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: The official language of West Bengal is Bengali.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the language of West Bengal with other regional languages like Hindi or Telugu.

Explanations: Bengali is the primary and official language of West Bengal. It is spoken by the majority of the population and is used in government, education, and media.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct, Bengali is the official language of West Bengal.
Option B: Incorrect, Telugu is the official language of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, not West Bengal.
Option C: Incorrect, Tamil is the official language of Tamil Nadu, not West Bengal.
Option D: Incorrect, Hindi is widely spoken but not the official language of West Bengal.

5. Where is Sundarban National Park located?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) West Bengal.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, WBCS, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sundarban National Park is a protected area located in the Sundarbans region of West Bengal, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Sundarban National Park with other national parks located in different states.

Explanations: Sundarban National Park is situated in the southern part of West Bengal, India. It is known for its mangrove forests and is home to the Royal Bengal Tiger. The park is part of the larger Sundarbans region, which extends into Bangladesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Uttar Pradesh is not the location of Sundarban National Park.
Option B: Arunachal Pradesh is not the location of Sundarban National Park.
Option C: Bihar is not the location of Sundarban National Park.
Option D: West Bengal is the correct location of Sundarban National Park.

6. Where was Chittaranjan das born?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kolkata.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Chittaranjan Das, a prominent Indian nationalist and lawyer, was born in Kolkata.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the birthplace with other major cities in India, such as Delhi or Mumbai.

Explanations: Chittaranjan Das was born in Kolkata, which is the capital city of West Bengal. This is a well-known fact in West Bengal's history and general knowledge.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Delhi is incorrect as it is not the birthplace of Chittaranjan Das.
Option B: Mumbai is incorrect as it is not the birthplace of Chittaranjan Das.
Option C: Kolkata is the correct birthplace of Chittaranjan Das.
Option D: Punjab is incorrect as it is not the birthplace of Chittaranjan Das.

7. What is the predominant religion in West Bengal?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Hinduism.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, WBCS, SSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Hinduism is the predominant religion in West Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that Islam is the predominant religion due to the significant Muslim population in neighboring states.

Explanations: West Bengal has a diverse religious landscape, but Hinduism is the predominant religion. According to the latest census data, a majority of the population in West Bengal identifies as Hindu.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Buddhism is not the predominant religion in West Bengal.
Option B: Christianity is not the predominant religion in West Bengal.
Option C: Hinduism is the predominant religion in West Bengal.
Option D: Islam is not the predominant religion in West Bengal, although it has a significant population.

8. Where is kali krishna girls high school situated?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Barasat, a suburb of Calcutta.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, West Bengal PSC, West Bengal GK Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kali Krishna Girls High School is a well-known educational institution in West Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other educational institutions in different parts of India.

Explanations: Kali Krishna Girls High School is located in Barasat, which is a suburb of Calcutta (now known as Kolkata). This information is specific to the geography and educational institutions of West Bengal.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Delhi is not the correct location for Kali Krishna Girls High School.
Option B: Merra, Chennai is not the correct location for Kali Krishna Girls High School.
Option C: Barasat, a suburb of Calcutta, is the correct location for Kali Krishna Girls High School.
Option D: Maharashtra is not the correct location for Kali Krishna Girls High School.

9. NAME THE COAL MINE LOCATED IN WEST BENGAL.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) RANIGANJ.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal PSC, UPSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Raniganj is a well-known coal mine located in West Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Jharia, as it is also a significant coal mining area in West Bengal.

Explanations: Raniganj is a prominent coalfield located in the Barddhaman district of West Bengal. It is one of the oldest and most important coalfields in India, known for its rich coal deposits.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Damodar is a river, not a coal mine.
Option B: Jharia is a coalfield, but the question specifically asks for a coal mine.
Option C: Raniganj is a coal mine located in West Bengal.
Option D: Janji is not a known coal mine in West Bengal.

10. When in Akbar's reign ..... was thelanguage of administration, ..... developed as aregional language.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Persian and Bengali respectively.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: During Akbar's reign, Persian was the official language of administration, while Bengali developed as a regional language in the eastern part of the Mughal Empire, particularly in present-day West Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the roles of Persian and Bengali during Akbar's reign, or not recognizing the significance of Bengali as a regional language.

Explanations: Persian was the language of administration during Akbar's reign, used for official documents, court proceedings, and communication within the Mughal Empire. Bengali, on the other hand, developed as a regional language in the eastern provinces, particularly in the region that is now West Bengal. This development was significant for the cultural and linguistic identity of the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Persian was the language of administration, and Bengali developed as a regional language.
Option B: Incorrect. Bengali was not the language of administration during Akbar's reign.
Option C: Incorrect. Malayalam and Sanskrit were not the languages of administration or regional development during Akbar's reign in the context of West Bengal.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is provided in Option A.

11. A madrasa was set up in ..... in .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Calcutta, 1781.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, West Bengal PSC, West Bengal GK Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: A madrasa was established in Calcutta in 1781. This historical fact is significant in the context of West Bengal's educational history.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the year or the location, as similar events might have occurred in other cities or years.

Explanations: The madrasa was set up in Calcutta in 1781, which is a well-documented historical event. This madrasa played a significant role in the educational landscape of West Bengal during the late 18th century.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The madrasa was established in Calcutta in 1781.
Option B: Incorrect. The year 1791 is not correct for the establishment of the madrasa in Calcutta.
Option C: Incorrect. The madrasa was not established in Benaras in 1781.
Option D: Incorrect. The madrasa was not established in Delhi in 1781.

12. Which team won the first Hero ISL

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Atletico de Kolkata.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal GK, Indian GK, Sports GK

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Atletico de Kolkata won the first Hero ISL (Indian Super League) in 2014.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the first Hero ISL winner with other teams that have won the league in subsequent years.

Explanations: Atletico de Kolkata, a professional football club based in Kolkata, West Bengal, won the inaugural Hero ISL in 2014. This achievement marked the beginning of the Hero ISL, which has since become a significant football league in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chennaiyin FC did not win the first Hero ISL.
Option B: FC Goa did not win the first Hero ISL.
Option C: Atletico de Kolkata won the first Hero ISL in 2014.
Option D: Odisha FC did not win the first Hero ISL.

13. Name the famous cricket player of West Bengal who was addressed as Dada.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Sourav Ganguly.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sourav Ganguly is a renowned cricket player from West Bengal and is often affectionately called "Dada" by fans and teammates.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Sourav Ganguly with other famous cricketers from West Bengal or India.

Explanations: Sourav Ganguly, a prominent figure in Indian cricket, is known for his leadership and batting skills. He is often referred to as "Dada" due to his seniority and influence in the cricketing world. This nickname reflects his respected status among fans and fellow players.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Sourav Ganguly is the famous cricket player from West Bengal known as "Dada."
Option B: Incorrect. Utpal Chaterjee is not known by the nickname "Dada."
Option C: Incorrect. Sachin Tendulkar, while a famous cricketer, is not from West Bengal and is not known as "Dada."
Option D: Incorrect. Shikhar Dhawan is not from West Bengal and is not known as "Dada."

14. The largest and the oldest museum of India is located in the state/union territory of

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) West Bengal.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The largest and oldest museum in India is the Indian Museum, located in Kolkata, West Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that the largest and oldest museum is located in the capital city, New Delhi.

Explanations: The Indian Museum, established in 1814, is the oldest and largest museum in India. It is located in Kolkata, the capital city of West Bengal. This museum houses a vast collection of art, antiques, and archaeological findings, making it a significant cultural institution in the state.

Option Analysis:

Option A: New Delhi is the capital of India but not the location of the oldest and largest museum.
Option B: West Bengal is correct as the Indian Museum, the oldest and largest museum in India, is located in Kolkata, West Bengal.
Option C: Andhra Pradesh does not house the oldest and largest museum in India.
Option D: Uttar Pradesh does not house the oldest and largest museum in India.

Mnemonic: Indian Museum, Kolkata, Oldest

15. Bigha is the unit of ..... measurement by the British in Bengal.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Land.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, West Bengal PSC, UPSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bigha is a traditional unit of land measurement used in Bengal during the British colonial period.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Bigha with other units of measurement, such as those for flowers or money.

Explanations: Bigha was used by the British to measure land in Bengal. It is a traditional unit that was widely adopted for land transactions and records. The other options (flowers, money, and zat) are not units of land measurement and are unrelated to the context of land measurement in Bengal.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Bigha is a unit of land measurement.
Option B: Incorrect. Bigha is not a unit for measuring flowers.
Option C: Incorrect. Bigha is not a unit for measuring money.
Option D: Incorrect. Bigha is not related to zat, which is a term for social status.

16. Bengal tiger has its home in the

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sunderbans.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Bengal tiger is known to inhabit the Sunderbans, a vast mangrove forest that spans parts of India and Bangladesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the habitat of the Bengal tiger with other regions such as Gir, which is home to the Asiatic lion.

Explanations: The Sunderbans is a unique habitat for the Bengal tiger due to its extensive mangrove forests and diverse ecosystem. This region provides the necessary environment for the Bengal tiger to thrive, including prey and shelter.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gir is the home of the Asiatic lion, not the Bengal tiger.
Option B: Sunderbans is the correct habitat for the Bengal tiger.
Option C: Kaziranga is known for its population of the one-horned rhinoceros, not the Bengal tiger.
Option D: This option is incorrect as the Sunderbans is indeed the home of the Bengal tiger.

17. What was Mukti Bahini?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Bengali revolutionary army against Pakistan.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, IAS Prelims

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Mukti Bahini was a Bengali liberation force that fought against the Pakistani military during the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse Mukti Bahini with other groups or military units that were not directly involved in the liberation struggle.

Explanations: Mukti Bahini, which translates to "Liberation Force," was a military wing of the Bangladesh Liberation Movement. It was composed of Bengali fighters who opposed the Pakistani military regime and fought for the independence of East Pakistan, which later became Bangladesh. The group played a crucial role in the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War, working alongside Indian forces to achieve independence from Pakistan.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Mukti Bahini was a Bengali revolutionary army that fought against Pakistan.
Option B: Incorrect. Mukti Bahini was not a Pakistani military unit; it was a Bengali liberation force.
Option C: Incorrect. Mukti Bahini was not an Islamist group; it was a secular liberation movement.
Option D: Incorrect. Mukti Bahini was a military force, not a political party.

18. This is 18th century art painted on the cloth it is found in West Bengal most of the social issue is depicted. Can you tell me the name of this folk art.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kalighat painting.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Kalighat painting is a traditional folk art form from West Bengal, known for its depiction of social issues and everyday life.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Kalighat painting with other folk art forms like Warli art, which is from a different region.

Explanations: Kalighat painting originated in the 19th century in the vicinity of the Kalighat Kali Temple in Kolkata, West Bengal. It is characterized by its bold lines, vibrant colors, and themes that often reflect social issues and everyday life. This makes it distinct from other folk art forms and aligns with the description provided in the question.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Pitch wall art is not a recognized folk art form in West Bengal.
Option B: Warli art is a folk art form from Maharashtra, not West Bengal.
Option C: Kalighat painting is the correct folk art form from West Bengal that depicts social issues.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Kalighat painting is the correct answer.

19. Which of the following is the headquarter for the South-Eastern Railway and Eastern Railway Zones?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Kolkata.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, Railway Recruitment Board, UPSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The headquarter for the South-Eastern Railway and Eastern Railway Zones is located in Kolkata.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the headquarters with other major railway zones or cities in the region.

Explanations: Kolkata is the headquarters for both the South-Eastern Railway and Eastern Railway Zones. This is a well-established fact in the context of West Bengal's railway infrastructure.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Kolkata is the headquarters for both the South-Eastern Railway and Eastern Railway Zones.
Option B: Incorrect. Kharagpur is not the headquarters for these railway zones.
Option C: Incorrect. Bhubaneshwar is not the headquarters for these railway zones.
Option D: Incorrect. Mumbai is not the headquarters for these railway zones.

20. Our Rastragyan 'Jana Gana Mana' has been adopted with language?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Bangla.

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The national anthem of India, "Jana Gana Mana," was originally written in Bangla by Rabindranath Tagore.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the national anthem is in Hindi, as Hindi is widely spoken and often associated with national symbols.

Explanations: "Jana Gana Mana" was composed by Rabindranath Tagore in Bangla. It was first sung at the Calcutta Session of the Indian National Congress in 1911. The song was officially adopted as the national anthem of India in 1950. The original language of the anthem is Bangla, which is the primary language of West Bengal.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Hindi is not the original language of the national anthem.
Option B: Marathi is not the original language of the national anthem.
Option C: Asmaiya is not the original language of the national anthem.
Option D: Bangla is the correct language in which "Jana Gana Mana" was originally written.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the predominant religion in West Bengal?

The predominant religion in West Bengal is Hinduism, which is practiced by a majority of the population.

What is the official language of West Bengal?

The official language of West Bengal is Bengali, which is widely spoken and used in government and education.

What is the significance of the Sundarban National Park in West Bengal?

Sundarban National Park is significant for its unique mangrove forests and is home to the Royal Bengal Tiger, making it an important site for Indian wildlife conservation.

What historical event is associated with the Raniganj coalfield?

The Raniganj coalfield is historically significant for its role in the industrial development of West Bengal and its connection to the Revolt of 1857, where indigo production played a part.

Who is Chittaranjan Das and why is he important in West Bengal's history?

Chittaranjan Das was a prominent Indian nationalist and lawyer who played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and is remembered for his contributions to Bengal's political landscape.

🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books