Correct Answer:
Correct answer is: (B) Key challenges include governance, infrastructure, water management, regional disparities, economic growth, and social integration.
Exam Relevance:
UPSC, TSPSC, State PSCs
Difficulty:
Moderate
Concept notes:
The newly formed state of Telangana faces several key challenges that are crucial for its development and stability.
Common Mistakes:
A common misunderstanding is that the state faces only political unity issues, but the challenges are more multifaceted.
Explanations:
The newly formed state of Telangana faces significant challenges in governance, infrastructure, water management, regional disparities, economic growth, and social integration. These challenges are critical for the state's development and stability. Governance involves effective administration and policy-making. Infrastructure development is essential for economic growth and improving the quality of life. Water management is crucial due to the state's reliance on agriculture and the need for sustainable water use. Regional disparities need to be addressed to ensure equitable development across different regions. Economic growth is necessary to create jobs and improve the standard of living. Social integration is important to foster unity and cohesion among diverse communities.
Option Analysis:
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Option A:
Strong political unity is not the only challenge faced by Telangana. The state faces a range of complex issues beyond political unity.
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Option B:
This option correctly identifies the key challenges faced by Telangana, including governance, infrastructure, water management, regional disparities, economic growth, and social integration.
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Option C:
High population density is not a specific challenge mentioned in the context of Telangana's formation.
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Option D:
Excessive rainfall is not a significant challenge for Telangana.
Mnemonic:
GIVE RES: Governance, Infrastructure, Water, Regional, Economic, Social