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Rajasthan Gk Quiz 17 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates knowledge of Rajasthan's history, including the Bhakti movement and the Chauhan dynasty, geography such as the Thar Desert and Indian deserts, cultural heritage like Rajasthani miniature paintings and Bani Thani paintings, and modern initiatives like the PM-KUSUM scheme and Indira Rasoi Yojana. It tests understanding of historical landmarks, architectural styles, and state-specific geography.

Quiz Instructions

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1. Whose songs become popular in Rajasthan and Gujarat

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Mirabai.

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan State Exams, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Mirabai's songs are popular in Rajasthan and Gujarat due to her significant influence on the Bhakti movement and her devotional poetry.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Mirabai with other Bhakti saints like Tulsidas or Surdas, who are also known for their devotional songs but are not as prominently associated with Rajasthan and Gujarat.

Explanations: Mirabai, a 16th-century Rajasthani poet and devotee of Lord Krishna, is renowned for her bhajans (devotional songs). Her songs are deeply rooted in the cultural and religious traditions of Rajasthan and have spread to neighboring regions like Gujarat. This makes her songs particularly popular in these areas.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mirabai's songs are widely popular in Rajasthan and Gujarat due to her significant influence on the Bhakti movement and her devotional poetry.
Option B: Tulsidas is known for his works like the Ramcharitmanas, which are more popular in North India, particularly in Uttar Pradesh.
Option C: Guru Nanak is associated with the Sikh tradition and his songs are more popular in Punjab and other parts of North India.
Option D: Surdas is known for his devotional songs dedicated to Lord Krishna, but his influence is more prominent in Uttar Pradesh and other parts of North India.

2. Who was the famous artist of Mewar school of art?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Sahibdin.

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan State Exams, UPSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sahibdin was a renowned artist of the Mewar school of art, known for his contributions to Rajasthani miniature paintings.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Sahibdin with other artists from different schools of art in Rajasthan.

Explanations: Sahibdin was a prominent artist of the Mewar school of art, which is a significant part of Rajasthan's cultural heritage. He is known for his detailed and vibrant miniature paintings, which often depicted scenes from the Ramayana and other mythological stories. His work is highly regarded for its intricate detailing and use of color.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Utkal Ram is not associated with the Mewar school of art.
Option B: Sahibdin is the correct answer as he was a famous artist of the Mewar school of art.
Option C: Nihal Chand is not associated with the Mewar school of art.
Option D: Guman is not associated with the Mewar school of art.

3. Which Rajasthan city is famous for Excellent coaching for Engineering and Medical Entrance examinations?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Kota.

Exam Relevance: JEE Main, NEET, AIIMS, JIPMER

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kota is renowned for its excellent coaching institutes for engineering and medical entrance examinations.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing a more tourist-oriented city like Jaisalmer or Pushkar, which are not known for their coaching institutes.

Explanations: Kota is famous for its coaching institutes that prepare students for competitive exams like the IIT-JEE and NEET. These institutes have a strong reputation for producing top performers in these exams, making Kota a preferred destination for students seeking quality coaching.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jaisalmer is known for its historical forts and tourism, not for coaching institutes.
Option B: Jodhpur is known for its historical sites and blue city, not specifically for coaching institutes.
Option C: Kota is renowned for its coaching institutes for engineering and medical entrance exams.
Option D: Pushkar is known for its religious significance and tourism, not for coaching institutes.

Mnemonic: Kota Coaching Capital

4. Name the first state to commission farm-based solar power project under the PM-KUSUM scheme?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Rajasthan.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Rajasthan was the first state to commission a farm-based solar power project under the PM-KUSUM scheme.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Rajasthan with other states that have also implemented solar power projects under the PM-KUSUM scheme.

Explanations: Rajasthan was the first state to commission a farm-based solar power project under the PM-KUSUM scheme. This initiative aims to promote solar power generation and reduce the financial burden on farmers by providing them with an additional source of income.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gujarat was not the first state to commission a farm-based solar power project under the PM-KUSUM scheme.
Option B: Rajasthan was the first state to commission a farm-based solar power project under the PM-KUSUM scheme.
Option C: Haryana was not the first state to commission a farm-based solar power project under the PM-KUSUM scheme.
Option D: Uttar Pradesh was not the first state to commission a farm-based solar power project under the PM-KUSUM scheme.

5. Which state government has planned to launch Indira Rasoi Yojana?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Rajasthan.

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan PSC, UPSC, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Indira Rasoi Yojana is a scheme aimed at providing mid-day meals to school children in Rajasthan.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing this scheme with similar schemes in other states.

Explanations: The Indira Rasoi Yojana is a state government initiative in Rajasthan designed to provide mid-day meals to school children. This scheme aims to improve the nutritional status of children and increase school attendance. The correct answer is Rajasthan because this scheme is specifically implemented by the Rajasthan government.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Madhya Pradesh does not have the Indira Rasoi Yojana.
Option B: Maharashtra does not have the Indira Rasoi Yojana.
Option C: Rajasthan has implemented the Indira Rasoi Yojana.
Option D: Uttar Pradesh does not have the Indira Rasoi Yojana.

Mnemonic: Rajasthan Rasoi, Indira's Meal Plan

6. Chaurasi Khambon Ki Chhatri or "84-Pillared Cenotaph" is located in which district of Rajasthan?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Bundi.

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan GK, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Chaurasi Khambon Ki Chhatri, also known as the 84-Pillared Cenotaph, is a significant historical monument located in Rajasthan, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the location with other historical sites in Rajasthan, such as those in Alwar.

Explanations: The Chaurasi Khambon Ki Chhatri is located in the district of Bundi, Rajasthan. This cenotaph is a notable example of the architectural style prevalent in the region during the medieval period. It is known for its intricate carvings and the unique design featuring 84 pillars, which gives it its name.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bundi is the correct location for the Chaurasi Khambon Ki Chhatri.
Option B: Alwar is not the correct location for the Chaurasi Khambon Ki Chhatri.

7. Which Hindu rajput ruler was responsible for the construction of Jantar Mantar at Jaipur during 18th century?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II.

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan GK, UPSC, Civil Services Exam, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Jantar Mantar in Jaipur was constructed by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II in the 18th century. It is an astronomical observatory that includes various architectural instruments for measuring time, predicting eclipses, and tracking celestial bodies.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the ruler responsible for Jantar Mantar with other notable Rajput rulers of the same era.

Explanations: Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II was a Rajput ruler of the Kachwaha dynasty who reigned in Jaipur during the 18th century. He was a patron of science and astronomy, and he commissioned the construction of Jantar Mantar to aid in his astronomical studies. The observatory was completed in 1734 and is a testament to his scientific interests and architectural vision.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II was the ruler responsible for the construction of Jantar Mantar in Jaipur.
Option B: Incorrect. Maharaja Maan Singh was a prominent figure but not associated with the construction of Jantar Mantar.
Option C: Incorrect. Maharaja Ratan Singh is not known for the construction of Jantar Mantar.
Option D: Incorrect. Maharaja Sujan Singh III is not associated with the construction of Jantar Mantar.

Mnemonic: Jai for Jantar, Singh for Sawai

8. Which of the following Rajasthani style of painting is the best known for its Bani Thani paintings?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Kishangarh Style.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, History Exams, Art History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Kishangarh Style of Rajasthani painting is renowned for its distinctive Bani Thani paintings, which are characterized by their elongated features and romantic themes.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the Kishangarh Style with other Rajasthani styles, such as Mewar or Jodhpur, which have their own unique characteristics.

Explanations: The Kishangarh Style is best known for its Bani Thani paintings, which are a hallmark of this particular school. These paintings are distinguished by their elongated facial features, graceful poses, and romantic themes. The Bani Thani paintings are named after the courtesan Bani Thani, who was the muse of King Sawant Singh of Kishangarh. The style emphasizes delicate and refined aesthetics, making it easily distinguishable from other Rajasthani painting styles.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mewar Style is known for its bold and vibrant colors, not specifically for Bani Thani paintings.
Option B: Kishangarh Style is the correct answer as it is best known for its Bani Thani paintings.
Option C: Jodhpur Style is known for its detailed and intricate work, but not specifically for Bani Thani paintings.
Option D: Bikaner Style is known for its use of gold and silver leaf, but not specifically for Bani Thani paintings.

Mnemonic: Kishangarh, Bani Thani, Elongated Grace

9. Which state is called as the land of the kings?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Rajasthan.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Rajasthan is often referred to as the "Land of Kings" due to its rich history of royal dynasties and numerous forts and palaces.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Jammu or Delhi, as both have historical significance, but Rajasthan is specifically known for its royal heritage.

Explanations: Rajasthan is known as the "Land of Kings" because of its numerous royal dynasties and the presence of many forts and palaces that reflect its rich royal history. This title is deeply rooted in the state's cultural and historical significance.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jammu is not known as the "Land of Kings." It is part of Jammu and Kashmir and has its own historical significance but is not associated with this specific title.
Option B: Delhi is the capital of India and has a rich history, but it is not referred to as the "Land of Kings." It is more commonly known as the political and administrative center of the country.
Option C: Rajasthan is correctly referred to as the "Land of Kings" due to its numerous royal dynasties and historical forts and palaces.
Option D: Madhya Pradesh is a state with its own historical significance but is not known as the "Land of Kings." It is more associated with ancient and medieval Indian history.

Mnemonic: Rajasthan, Royal, Rich

10. Who was the first Chief Minister of the Rajasthan?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Pandit Hiralal Shastri.

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan PSC, UPSC, State Level Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Pandit Hiralal Shastri was the first Chief Minister of Rajasthan.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the first Chief Minister with later Chief Ministers of Rajasthan.

Explanations: Pandit Hiralal Shastri served as the first Chief Minister of Rajasthan when the state was formed in 1956. This is a well-established fact in Rajasthan's political history.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Pandit Hiralal Shastri was the first Chief Minister of Rajasthan.
Option B: Incorrect. Hira Lal Devpura was not the first Chief Minister of Rajasthan.
Option C: Incorrect. Mohan Lal Sukhadia was a later Chief Minister of Rajasthan, not the first.
Option D: Incorrect. Ashok Gehlot was a later Chief Minister of Rajasthan, not the first.

11. The structure of the temple of which folk deity is like a tomb

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: B

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan GK, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The structure of the temple of Gogaji is like a tomb.

Common Mistakes: One might confuse the architectural style of different folk deity temples in Rajasthan.

Explanations: Gogaji is a folk deity in Rajasthan, and his temples are often constructed in a style that resembles a tomb. This architectural style is unique to Gogaji's temples and distinguishes them from other folk deity temples in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ramdevji's temples do not have a tomb-like structure.
Option B: Gogaji's temples are known for their tomb-like structure.
Option C: Pabuji's temples do not have a tomb-like structure.
Option D: Tejaji's temples do not have a tomb-like structure.

Mnemonic: Gogaji, tomb-like, unique

12. Most part of ..... is a desert.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Rajasthan.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Rajasthan is known for its vast desert regions, particularly the Thar Desert.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Kerala or Tamil Nadu, which are known for their lush green landscapes and not deserts.

Explanations: Rajasthan is predominantly a desert state, with a significant portion of its land covered by the Thar Desert. This desert region is one of the largest in the world and is a defining characteristic of Rajasthan's geography.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kerala is known for its greenery and backwaters, not deserts.
Option B: Rajasthan is known for its vast desert regions, particularly the Thar Desert.
Option C: Tamil Nadu is known for its diverse landscapes, including coastal areas and hills, but not primarily for deserts.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Rajasthan is the correct answer.

13. The only Lord Brahma temple in the world.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Pushkar.

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan GK, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Pushkar is known for being the only temple dedicated to Lord Brahma in the world.

Common Mistakes: A common misunderstanding is that there might be other significant Lord Brahma temples in different parts of India or the world.

Explanations: Pushkar is renowned for the Brahma Temple, which is the only temple dedicated to Lord Brahma. This unique status makes Pushkar a significant pilgrimage site for devotees of Lord Brahma.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jodhpur does not have a significant Lord Brahma temple.
Option B: Bikaner does not have a significant Lord Brahma temple.
Option C: Pushkar is the only place with a temple dedicated to Lord Brahma.
Option D: Jaisalmer does not have a significant Lord Brahma temple.

Mnemonic: Brahma's Sole Shrine in Pushkar

14. The ruling tenure of 1175-1192 is famous for-

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Prithviraj Chouhan.

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan State Exams, UPSC, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Prithviraj Chouhan was a prominent Rajput king who ruled the Chauhan dynasty during the period of 1175-1192. He is known for his battles against the Ghurid invader Muhammad Ghori.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Prithviraj Chouhan with other historical figures from the same era, such as Raziyya or the Khilji dynasty.

Explanations: Prithviraj Chouhan ruled the Chauhan dynasty during the period of 1175-1192. He is renowned for his military prowess and his battles against Muhammad Ghori, which are significant events in the history of Rajasthan and India. This period is particularly notable for the Second Battle of Tarain in 1192, where Prithviraj Chouhan was defeated.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Ananga Pal is not associated with the ruling tenure of 1175-1192.
Option B: Raziyya, also known as Razia Sultana, ruled much later, from 1236 to 1240.
Option C: The Khilji dynasty ruled much later, starting from the late 13th century.
Option D: Prithviraj Chouhan ruled during the period of 1175-1192, making this the correct answer.

15. Name the state from the given clues.Capital: JaipurClues: Hawa Mahal

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Rajasthan.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Rajasthan is a state in India with its capital at Jaipur. The Hawa Mahal is a famous landmark located in Jaipur.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the landmarks or capitals of other states with those of Rajasthan.

Explanations: The capital of Rajasthan is Jaipur, and the Hawa Mahal is a well-known historical monument located in Jaipur. Therefore, the state that matches the given clues is Rajasthan.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Assam is incorrect as its capital is Dispur and it does not have the Hawa Mahal.
Option B: Gujarat is incorrect as its capital is Gandhinagar and it does not have the Hawa Mahal.
Option C: Rajasthan is correct as its capital is Jaipur and it has the Hawa Mahal.
Option D: Karnataka is incorrect as its capital is Bengaluru and it does not have the Hawa Mahal.

16. In which lake jal mahal is located

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Man sagar Lake.

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan GK, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Jal Mahal is a palace located in the middle of Man Sagar Lake in Jaipur, Rajasthan.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the lake with other nearby lakes such as Fateh Sagar.

Explanations: Jal Mahal is a historical palace located in the middle of Man Sagar Lake in Jaipur, Rajasthan. The palace is a popular tourist attraction and is known for its beautiful architecture and scenic surroundings. Man Sagar Lake is the correct location for Jal Mahal.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Jal Mahal is located in Man Sagar Lake.
Option B: Incorrect. Fateh Sagar is a different lake located near Udaipur, not Jaipur.
Option C: Incorrect. Jeel Sagar is not a known lake in Rajasthan.
Option D: Incorrect. Neer Sagar is not a known lake in Rajasthan.

17. Who was the first important ruler of Gurijala Pratiharas?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Nagabhata 1.

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan Public Service Commission, UPSC Civil Services, History Olympiads

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Nagabhata I was the first important ruler of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty, which played a significant role in the history of Rajasthan.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Nagabhata I with other notable Pratihara rulers like Mihir Bhoja or Mahendrapala, who were also significant but came later.

Explanations: Nagabhata I is recognized as the first important ruler of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty. He established the dynasty's power in the region and laid the foundation for its future expansion. His reign marked the beginning of the Pratihara dominance in Rajasthan and parts of northern India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Nagabhata I was indeed the first important ruler of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty.
Option B: Mihir Bhoja was a later ruler and known for expanding the Pratihara empire, but he was not the first important ruler.
Option C: Mahendrapala was another significant ruler but came after Nagabhata I.
Option D: Nagapala is not a well-known ruler in the context of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty.

Mnemonic: Nagabhata, Notable, First

18. Ekling Ji temple is situated in-

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Udaipur.

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan GK, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Ekling Ji temple is a significant Hindu temple located in the city of Udaipur, Rajasthan.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Ekling Ji temple with other temples in Rajasthan, such as those in Bikaner, Pali, or Sirohi.

Explanations: Ekling Ji temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is located in the Aravalli hills near Udaipur. It is a major pilgrimage site and a significant landmark in the city of Udaipur.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bikaner is incorrect as Ekling Ji temple is not located there.
Option B: Udaipur is the correct location of Ekling Ji temple.
Option C: Pali is incorrect as Ekling Ji temple is not located there.
Option D: Sirohi is incorrect as Ekling Ji temple is not located there.

Mnemonic: Ekling Ji, Udaipur, Shiva

19. Maximum area of Thar Desert is covered in the state of:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Rajasthan.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is primarily located in the state of Rajasthan.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Punjab or Gujarat, as these states are also in the vicinity of the Thar Desert, but they do not cover the maximum area of the desert.

Explanations: The Thar Desert is the largest desert in India and is predominantly located within the state of Rajasthan. While parts of the desert extend into other states like Gujarat and Punjab, the majority of the desert's area is within Rajasthan.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Punjab does not cover the maximum area of the Thar Desert.
Option B: Gujarat does not cover the maximum area of the Thar Desert.
Option C: Rajasthan covers the maximum area of the Thar Desert.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Rajasthan is the correct answer.

20. Gagron Fort is located in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Jhalawar.

Exam Relevance: Rajasthan GK, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Gagron Fort is a historical fort located in Rajasthan, India. It is situated in the Jhalawar district.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Gagron Fort with other forts in Rajasthan, such as Chittorgarh or Amber Fort, which are located in different districts.

Explanations: Gagron Fort is located in the Jhalawar district of Rajasthan. This fort is known for its strategic location and historical significance. It is one of the important forts in Rajasthan and is a popular tourist destination.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Rajsamand is incorrect as Gagron Fort is not located in this district.
Option B: Jaipur is incorrect as Gagron Fort is not located in this district.
Option C: Jhalawar is the correct district where Gagron Fort is located.
Option D: Pratapgarh is incorrect as Gagron Fort is not located in this district.

Mnemonic: Gagron, Jhalawar, Fort

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of Jantar Mantar in Rajasthan?

Jantar Mantar is an 18th-century observatory in Jaipur, built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is known for its large-scale architectural astronomical instruments.

How does the Bhakti movement relate to Rajasthan?

The Bhakti movement, which emphasized devotion and personal connection to the divine, influenced Rajasthan through figures like Mirabai, a prominent poet and devotee who lived in the region.

What are some notable Rajasthani painting styles?

Rajasthani painting styles include the Mewar school of art, Kishangarh art, and Bani Thani paintings. These styles are known for their vibrant colors and intricate details, often depicting royal and mythological themes.

What is the role of Rajasthan in India's solar power initiatives?

Rajasthan is a key player in India's solar power initiatives, particularly through the PM-KUSUM scheme, which promotes farm-based solar projects and solar-powered agriculture pumps.

What are some important government schemes in Rajasthan?

Rajasthan has implemented several government schemes, including the Indira Rasoi Yojana, which provides mid-day meals to school children, and the PM-KUSUM scheme, aimed at promoting solar power.

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