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Andhra Pradesh Gk Quiz 2 (20 MCQs)

This set of multiple-choice questions evaluates understanding of Andhra Pradesh's census data, sex ratio, and cultural heritage. It covers topics such as population statistics, cultural contributions, traditional arts, and historical geography. Questions also assess knowledge of state-specific events, electoral processes, and geographical features like ports and coastal geography.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Which among the following states did not have by-elections on November 2, 2020?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Andhra Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question tests knowledge of by-elections held in various states on a specific date.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming that all states mentioned in the options had by-elections on the given date.

Explanations: Andhra Pradesh did not have by-elections on November 2, 2020. The other states listed (Telangana, Chhattisgarh, and Odisha) did have by-elections on that date. This information is based on the electoral records and news reports from that period.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Andhra Pradesh did not have by-elections on November 2, 2020.
Option B: Telangana had by-elections on November 2, 2020.
Option C: Chhattisgarh had by-elections on November 2, 2020.
Option D: Odisha had by-elections on November 2, 2020.

2. Which day is observed as Telegu language day in India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 24 August.

Exam Relevance: Andhra Pradesh PSC, TSPSC, APSET

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Telugu Language Day is observed on August 24th in Andhra Pradesh to commemorate the Waddar Parcherulu, who were the first to write in Telugu.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the date with other important dates in Andhra Pradesh's history.

Explanations: Telugu Language Day is observed on August 24th to honor the Waddar Parcherulu, who were the first to write in Telugu. This day marks the significance of the Telugu language and its rich literary heritage.

Option Analysis:

Option A: August 13th is not the correct date for Telugu Language Day.
Option B: August 24th is the correct date for Telugu Language Day.
Option C: August 29th is not the correct date for Telugu Language Day.
Option D: August 31st is not the correct date for Telugu Language Day.

3. Jai Andhra Movement started in Seemandhra during .....

Exam Relevance: APSC, TSPSC, UPSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Jai Andhra Movement was a political agitation that took place in the Seemandhra region of Andhra Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the Jai Andhra Movement with other regional movements or events that occurred in different years.

Explanations: The Jai Andhra Movement started in 1972 in the Seemandhra region of Andhra Pradesh. This movement was a response to the demand for a separate Telangana state, which led to widespread protests and unrest in the Seemandhra region. The movement aimed to protect the interests of the people in the Seemandhra region and prevent the division of Andhra Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1947 is incorrect as it is the year of India's independence and not related to the Jai Andhra Movement.
Option B: 1956 is incorrect as it is the year when Andhra Pradesh was formed, not when the Jai Andhra Movement started.
Option C: 1972 is the correct year when the Jai Andhra Movement began.
Option D: 1973 is incorrect as it is a year after the movement had already started.

4. Which state government has launched the 'YSR Free Crop Insurance Scheme' for farmers who have lost their crops during Kharif 2019?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Andhra Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The 'YSR Free Crop Insurance Scheme' is a government initiative launched by the Andhra Pradesh state government to provide financial support to farmers who have lost their crops during the Kharif season of 2019.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing this scheme with similar schemes launched by other state governments.

Explanations: The 'YSR Free Crop Insurance Scheme' was specifically launched by the Andhra Pradesh government to support farmers who faced crop losses during the Kharif 2019 season. This scheme aims to provide financial assistance to farmers to mitigate the impact of crop failures.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Tamil Nadu did not launch this specific scheme.
Option B: Andhra Pradesh launched the 'YSR Free Crop Insurance Scheme' for farmers who lost their crops during Kharif 2019.
Option C: Telangana did not launch this specific scheme.
Option D: Karnataka did not launch this specific scheme.

5. The Capital Region Development Authority Repeal Bill 2020 was passed by the state legislature of .....?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Andhra Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: Andhra Pradesh PSC, UPSC, State Civil Services Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Capital Region Development Authority Repeal Bill 2020 was a legislative action taken by the state legislature of Andhra Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing this bill with similar legislative actions in other states or assuming it was a central government bill.

Explanations: The Capital Region Development Authority Repeal Bill 2020 was passed by the state legislature of Andhra Pradesh. This bill was aimed at repealing the Capital Region Development Authority Act, 2014, which was established to manage the development of the new capital city of Andhra Pradesh, Amaravati. The repeal was part of a broader set of legislative actions taken by the state government to address governance and administrative issues related to the new capital.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Telangana is incorrect as the bill pertains to Andhra Pradesh.
Option B: Andhra Pradesh is the correct state legislature that passed the bill.
Option C: Daman and Diu is incorrect as it is a union territory and not a state legislature.
Option D: Jammu and Kashmir is incorrect as the bill pertains to Andhra Pradesh.

6. Which one of these is near Bay of Bengal?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Vishakhapatnam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Vishakhapatnam is a city located in the state of Andhra Pradesh, which borders the Bay of Bengal.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Mumbai, which is located on the Arabian Sea, not the Bay of Bengal.

Explanations: Vishakhapatnam is a coastal city in Andhra Pradesh and is situated on the eastern coast of India, bordering the Bay of Bengal. The other options, Mumbai, Raipur, and Patna, are not located near the Bay of Bengal.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Vishakhapatnam is located on the Bay of Bengal.
Option B: Mumbai is located on the Arabian Sea.
Option C: Raipur is located in the state of Chhattisgarh, not near the Bay of Bengal.
Option D: Patna is located in the state of Bihar, not near the Bay of Bengal.

7. What is the female sex ratio of Andhra Pradesh according to 2011 census?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 993 /1000.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The female sex ratio is the number of females per 1000 males in a population. According to the 2011 census, Andhra Pradesh had a female sex ratio of 993 females per 1000 males.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the female sex ratio with the overall population ratio or to misinterpret the data from the census.

Explanations: The female sex ratio of Andhra Pradesh as per the 2011 census is 993 females per 1000 males. This data is a direct statistical measure from the census and does not require further calculation or interpretation.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 872 /1000 is incorrect as it does not match the census data for Andhra Pradesh.
Option B: 760/1000 is incorrect as it does not match the census data for Andhra Pradesh.
Option C: 993 /1000 is the correct answer as it matches the census data for Andhra Pradesh.
Option D: 999/1000 is incorrect as it does not match the census data for Andhra Pradesh.

8. Visakhapatnam in ..... has a big shipbuilding yard.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Andhra Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Visakhapatnam is a major port city located in the state of Andhra Pradesh. It is known for its shipbuilding industry.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Visakhapatnam with other coastal cities in India, such as those in Maharashtra or Madhya Pradesh.

Explanations: Visakhapatnam is a prominent city in Andhra Pradesh and is well-known for its shipbuilding yard. The city's strategic location on the east coast of India makes it an important center for maritime activities.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Visakhapatnam is located in Andhra Pradesh and has a significant shipbuilding industry.
Option B: Incorrect. Arunachal Pradesh is a northeastern state and does not have a major shipbuilding yard.
Option C: Incorrect. Madhya Pradesh is a landlocked state and does not have a significant shipbuilding industry.
Option D: Incorrect. While Maharashtra has important ports, Visakhapatnam is specifically in Andhra Pradesh.

9. The old Hyderabad state is located in present state of

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Andhra Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: Andhra Pradesh PSC, Telangana PSC, UPSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The old Hyderabad state, also known as the Nizam's Dominions, was part of the larger region that is now divided into Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that the old Hyderabad state is entirely within Telangana, as Telangana was carved out of Andhra Pradesh in 2014.

Explanations: The old Hyderabad state, which was ruled by the Nizams, was a part of the larger region that is now divided into Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. The area that was historically known as Hyderabad state is now partially in Andhra Pradesh and partially in Telangana. However, the question specifically asks for the present state where the old Hyderabad state is located, and a significant portion of it is within Andhra Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Andhra Pradesh is correct as a significant part of the old Hyderabad state is within Andhra Pradesh.
Option B: Telangana is incorrect because while Telangana was carved out of the old Hyderabad state, the entire old Hyderabad state is not within Telangana.

10. Sankranti (Anna Nagar), Velidis (Ramapuram) and Pulusu (Ambattur) specialize in cuisine from which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Andhra Pradesh / Telangana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, TSPSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The restaurants mentioned specialize in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana cuisine.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be assuming the restaurants specialize in cuisine from other South Indian states.

Explanations: Sankranti, Velidis, and Pulusu are restaurants known for their Andhra Pradesh and Telangana cuisine. These dishes are traditional to the region and are popular among locals and tourists alike. Therefore, the correct answer is Andhra Pradesh / Telangana.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct, as the restaurants specialize in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana cuisine.
Option B: Incorrect, as Kerala cuisine is distinct and different from Andhra Pradesh and Telangana cuisine.
Option C: Incorrect, as Karnataka cuisine is distinct and different from Andhra Pradesh and Telangana cuisine.
Option D: Incorrect, as the restaurants do specialize in a specific cuisine, which is Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.

Mnemonic: SVP for Sankranti, Velidis, Pulusu

11. What were the major contributions of the Vijayanagara Empire to the history of Andhra Pradesh?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Promoting art, architecture, literature, and culture, and development of Telugu language and literature.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, TSPSC, APSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Vijayanagara Empire made significant contributions to the cultural and artistic development of Andhra Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the contributions of the Vijayanagara Empire with those of other historical empires or dynasties.

Explanations: The Vijayanagara Empire, which ruled over large parts of South India, including Andhra Pradesh, was known for its patronage of art, architecture, literature, and culture. The empire's rulers supported the development of Telugu language and literature, leading to a flourishing of Telugu poetry, drama, and prose. The empire also saw the construction of numerous temples and monuments, which are significant examples of South Indian architecture. These contributions have had a lasting impact on the cultural heritage of Andhra Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Vijayanagara Empire did not establish a democratic government. It was a monarchy with a centralized administration.
Option B: The Vijayanagara Empire did not build the largest navy in the world. Its focus was primarily on land-based military and administrative structures.
Option C: The Vijayanagara Empire did not introduce Buddhism as the state religion. Hinduism was the dominant religion during the empire's rule.
Option D: This option correctly identifies the major contributions of the Vijayanagara Empire to the cultural and artistic development of Andhra Pradesh.

12. Minor ports like Kakinada, Machilipatnam, Bheemunipatnam, and Krishnapatnam are in which of the following states?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Andhra Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The minor ports mentioned in the question are located in Andhra Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing these ports with those located in other coastal states of India.

Explanations: Kakinada, Machilipatnam, Bheemunipatnam, and Krishnapatnam are all minor ports located in the state of Andhra Pradesh. These ports are situated along the coast of Andhra Pradesh and are important for local trade and commerce.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. These ports are located in Andhra Pradesh.
Option B: Incorrect. Karnataka does not have these specific ports.
Option C: Incorrect. Haryana is an inland state and does not have any ports.
Option D: Incorrect. Kerala does not have these specific ports.

13. Which city is 'The Cultural Capital of Andhra Pradesh'?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Rajahmundry.

Exam Relevance: APSC, TSPSC, UPSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Rajahmundry is recognized as the 'Cultural Capital of Andhra Pradesh' due to its rich cultural heritage and contributions to literature, music, and arts.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be choosing Vijayawada, which is known for its historical and religious significance but not specifically for its cultural capital status.

Explanations: Rajahmundry is known for its contributions to Telugu literature, music, and arts. It is the birthplace of several renowned poets, musicians, and artists. The city has a rich cultural heritage and is often referred to as the 'Cultural Capital of Andhra Pradesh'.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Vijayawada is known for its historical and religious significance, but it is not recognized as the cultural capital.
Option B: Rajahmundry is recognized as the 'Cultural Capital of Andhra Pradesh' due to its contributions to literature, music, and arts.
Option C: Tirupati is famous for the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple and its religious importance, but it is not known as the cultural capital.
Option D: Kadapa is known for its historical and industrial significance, but it is not recognized as the cultural capital.

14. What is the origin of Kalamkari

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Andhra Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Civil Services Exam

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kalamkari is a type of hand-painted or block-printed cotton textile that originated in Andhra Pradesh, India.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to assume that Kalamkari could originate from other regions or countries, such as Pakistan or Uttar Pradesh.

Explanations: Kalamkari is a traditional art form that has been practiced in Andhra Pradesh for centuries. The term "Kalamkari" comes from the Telugu words "Kalam" (pen) and "Kari" (work), meaning pen work. This art form involves intricate hand-painting and block-printing techniques on cotton fabric, which are unique to the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Kalamkari originated in Andhra Pradesh.
Option B: Incorrect. Kalamkari is not from Pakistan.
Option C: Incorrect. Kalamkari is not from Uttar Pradesh.
Option D: Incorrect. While Kalamkari is from India, the specific origin is Andhra Pradesh.

15. National Calendar of India is

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Saka Calendar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The National Calendar of India is based on the Saka Era, which is a traditional Indian calendar system.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the Saka Calendar with other traditional Indian calendars like the Vikram Samvat or Hindu Calendar.

Explanations: The Saka Calendar is the official national calendar of India, adopted in 1957. It is based on the Saka Era, which starts from 78 CE. This calendar is used for all official purposes in India, including the calculation of important dates and festivals.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Gregorian Calendar is the internationally used calendar and not the National Calendar of India.
Option B: The Vikram Samvat Calendar is used in some states of India but is not the National Calendar.
Option C: The Hindu Calendar is a traditional calendar system but is not the official National Calendar of India.
Option D: The Saka Calendar is the correct National Calendar of India, adopted for official use.

Mnemonic: Saka, S for Start, 78 CE.

16. Which of the following is State fruit of Andhra Pradesh?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Mango.

Exam Relevance: Andhra Pradesh PSC, TSPSC, UPSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The mango is the state fruit of Andhra Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the state fruit with other popular fruits grown in Andhra Pradesh, such as oranges or grapes.

Explanations: Mangoes are widely cultivated and consumed in Andhra Pradesh. The state's climate and soil conditions are highly suitable for mango cultivation, making it a significant agricultural product. Therefore, the mango has been designated as the state fruit of Andhra Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Orange is not the state fruit of Andhra Pradesh.
Option B: Grapes are not the state fruit of Andhra Pradesh.
Option C: Apple is not grown in Andhra Pradesh and is not the state fruit.
Option D: Mango is the correct state fruit of Andhra Pradesh.

17. Renowned Tirupati Balaji temple at the town of Tirupati is in the state of

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Andhra Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Tirupati Balaji temple is a significant Hindu temple located in the town of Tirupati, which is in the state of Andhra Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is to confuse the location of the temple with nearby states such as Tamil Nadu or Telangana.

Explanations: The Tirupati Balaji temple is located in the town of Tirupati, which is in the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh. This temple is one of the most visited pilgrimage sites in India and is dedicated to Lord Venkateswara, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Telangana is incorrect as the temple is not located in Telangana.
Option B: Andhra Pradesh is the correct state where the Tirupati Balaji temple is located.
Option C: Tamil Nadu is incorrect as the temple is not located in Tamil Nadu.
Option D: Karnataka is incorrect as the temple is not located in Karnataka.

18. Kuchipudi from which state?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Andhra pradesh.

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kuchipudi is a classical dance form that originated in Andhra Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing Kuchipudi with other classical dance forms from different states.

Explanations: Kuchipudi is a classical dance form that originated in the village of Kuchipudi in Andhra Pradesh. It is known for its grace, fluid movements, and expressive storytelling. The dance form is deeply rooted in the cultural and artistic traditions of Andhra Pradesh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Assam is known for the Sattriya dance form, not Kuchipudi.
Option B: Maharashtra is known for the Lavani dance form, not Kuchipudi.
Option C: Kerala is known for the Kathakali and Mohiniyattam dance forms, not Kuchipudi.
Option D: Andhra Pradesh is the correct state where Kuchipudi originated.

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19. In which district of Andhra Pradesh, the Kuchipudi village is located from which the Kuchipudi dance originated

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Krishna.

Exam Relevance: Andhra Pradesh PSC, TSPSC, UPSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Kuchipudi is a classical dance form that originated in the village of Kuchipudi, located in the Krishna district of Andhra Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake could be confusing the district with other districts in Andhra Pradesh, such as Nellore, Kurnool, or Anantapur.

Explanations: Kuchipudi dance originated in the village of Kuchipudi, which is located in the Krishna district of Andhra Pradesh. This makes Krishna the correct district.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Kuchipudi village is located in the Krishna district.
Option B: Incorrect. Nellore is not the correct district.
Option C: Incorrect. Kurnool is not the correct district.
Option D: Incorrect. Anantapur is not the correct district.

20. What is the area of Andhra Pradesh?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 106, 205 sq.km.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The area of Andhra Pradesh is a key geographical fact for understanding the state's size and spatial context.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the area of Andhra Pradesh with other states or regions in India.

Explanations: Andhra Pradesh, a state in southern India, has an area of 106,205 square kilometers. This figure is important for understanding the geographical extent of the state and its relative size compared to other states in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 83, 743 sq.km. is incorrect as it is smaller than the actual area of Andhra Pradesh.
Option B: 135, 194 sq.km. is incorrect as it is larger than the actual area of Andhra Pradesh.
Option C: 106, 205 sq.km. is the correct area of Andhra Pradesh.
Option D: 44, 212 sq.km. is incorrect as it is significantly smaller than the actual area of Andhra Pradesh.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the 2011 census in Andhra Pradesh?

The 2011 census provided important demographic data for Andhra Pradesh, including population figures and the female sex ratio, which are crucial for planning and policy-making.

How does Andhra Pradesh's geography influence its economy?

Andhra Pradesh's geography, with its coastline along the Bay of Bengal, supports the maritime industry and shipbuilding in cities like Vishakhapatnam, contributing significantly to the state's economy.

What is the Jai Andhra Movement?

The Jai Andhra Movement was a political movement that sought to protect the interests of the coastal Andhra region following the bifurcation of the old Hyderabad state into Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.

How does Andhra Pradesh cuisine differ from Telangana cuisine?

Andhra Pradesh cuisine is known for its spicy and tangy flavors, while Telangana cuisine tends to be milder and includes more use of millets and lentils, reflecting regional agricultural practices.

What is the role of the Capital Region Development Authority in Andhra Pradesh?

The Capital Region Development Authority is responsible for planning and developing the new capital city of Andhra Pradesh, focusing on infrastructure, urban planning, and sustainable development.

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